Tanzania Multi Stakeholder Map - WebNG
Tanzania Multi Stakeholder Map - WebNG
Tanzania Multi Stakeholder Map - WebNG
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work plan preparation, there is a need for creation of activities that will require<br />
collaboration between different stakeholders including government institutions.<br />
Furthermore, this workshop intended to bring to bring together multi-stakeholder,<br />
including government, and to initiate collaboration efforts. Labelling of pesticides<br />
and handling empty containers may be taken as a case study in its own right. In<br />
the action plan there is a need to put more emphasis on media collaboration<br />
even though there is a planned media-training workshop. Community monitoring<br />
approach is trying to avoid laymen statement by using developed tools by PAN<br />
Africa, PAN AP and PAN UK<br />
3.4.4 Community Pesticide Monitoring for Community Empowerment<br />
Mr. Bashiru Abdul, Pesticides and Poverty project coordinator<br />
The presentation gave a definition of community monitoring as a systematic<br />
method of participatory action documentation on the impact of pesticides on<br />
health and the environment at the community level by the community.<br />
Community monitoring is done when there have been complaints of health<br />
problems in the community, huge amounts of pesticides are used and there is a<br />
high frequency of spray operations, serious pesticide poisoning incidents,<br />
pesticides used that have been banned in other countries e.g. DDT use,<br />
pesticides used that are suspected to cause chronic effects and presence of<br />
stockpiles and information gap.<br />
The objectives of community monitoring are to empower communities to tackle<br />
the hazards of pesticides, ensuring safe food and foods free from pesticides,<br />
building a consensus to eliminate the health and environmental hazards of<br />
pesticides. Ethics of community pesticide action monitoring are Prior informed<br />
consent of communities, participatory, benefit to community, responsible and<br />
accountable to communities, ownership of monitoring information is with the<br />
communities and capacity to meet consequences.<br />
Monitoring should be people-centred or community-centred. He presented a<br />
Community Pesticides Action Management (CPAM) monitoring tools (developed<br />
by PAN AP) which include Community Pesticide Action Kits (CPAK), Surveybased<br />
interviews using a standard questionnaire, documentation of observations,<br />
survey of socio-economic situation and gender positioning, promote selfsurveillance<br />
amongst the community, testing of pesticide poisoning and medical<br />
investigation, pesticide poisoning documentation and constant involvement,<br />
feedback and consultation with the community. Pesticide Quick Response and<br />
Surveillance Team (PQRST) involve trained anti-pesticide advocates who are<br />
able to respond to reports of adverse events related to pesticides within a<br />
reasonable period of time. The purpose of PQRST is to - provide a support<br />
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