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Tanzania Multi Stakeholder Map - WebNG

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particular focus on food security needs<br />

of children and women, in urban and<br />

rural areas.<br />

Reducing income poverty of both men<br />

and women in rural areas<br />

Improved health and well-being of all<br />

children, women, especially vulnerable<br />

groups through reducing infant, child<br />

and maternal mortality and malnutrition<br />

and increased prevention and treatment<br />

of HIV/AIDS.<br />

availability.<br />

Unsound use of pesticide may have<br />

adverse human health effects and the<br />

environment<br />

Same as above<br />

Preventive environmental health<br />

measures are as important, and at<br />

times more cost-effective, than health<br />

treatment.<br />

Use of pesticides e.g. indoor spraying<br />

of DDT may be necessary to protect<br />

malaria.<br />

Also use of DDT may have long term<br />

health impacts<br />

Under each goal there are about 106 operational targets and hundreds of<br />

strategies to achieve the targets. Some of the strategies that have direct link to<br />

pesticide use are as follows:<br />

Strategy<br />

Link<br />

Increasing productivity in agriculture<br />

through technological innovations,<br />

improved extension services training<br />

and promoting use of pesticides and<br />

modern high yield crop varieties<br />

Promoting efficient utilization of<br />

rangeland, empowering pastoralist to<br />

improve livestock productivity through<br />

improved access to veterinary services,<br />

reliable water supply as well as<br />

recognizing pastoralism as sustainable<br />

livelihood<br />

Providing targeted subsidy to selected<br />

food crops, identifying and promoting<br />

modern farming technologies<br />

especially in rural areas and providing<br />

support for increased utilization of<br />

improved technologies for crop and<br />

livestock production<br />

Reduced proportion of rural food poor<br />

(men and women) from 27% in<br />

2000/01 to 14% by 2010.<br />

Use of pesticides may be necessary to<br />

improve food productivity and food<br />

availability.<br />

Unsound use of pesticide may have<br />

adverse human health effects and the<br />

environment<br />

Use of pesticides may be necessary to<br />

increase livestock productivity<br />

Unsound use of pesticide may have<br />

adverse human health effects and the<br />

environment<br />

Subsidies may promote access to<br />

agricultural inputs such as pesticides<br />

and fertilisers. This move may boost<br />

food production.<br />

Again unsafe use of pesticides and<br />

fertiliser may adversely affect the<br />

human health<br />

Increasing rural food production – use<br />

of pesticide and fertilisers with similar<br />

positive and negative aspects as<br />

113

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