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Tanzania Multi Stakeholder Map - WebNG

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this project are aware of this training, whether they will be taking part so as to<br />

maximise the benefits of these two initiatives. The reaction from the organisers<br />

were that they were not aware of the said training, however efforts will be made<br />

to contact the organisers of the training in Zanzibar to solicit for collaboration.<br />

One participant asked what are the objectives of the Ecotoxicological training and<br />

the reaction was that: the objectives are to train stakeholders on the use of<br />

ecotoxicologal monitoring tools to understand and increase awareness of the<br />

communities on the impacts of the pesticides. It was further commented that<br />

Ecotox is a study that enables people to analyse, assess the lifecycle of the<br />

pesticides. A manual is being developed by Greenwich University of Britain, the<br />

participants will be required to assess and comment on the suitability of the<br />

manual for <strong>Tanzania</strong> use. Further, it was queried that there is equally rampant<br />

misuse of pesticides in urban areas but why the project is not focussing on this<br />

segment of communities. The reaction was that the project will focus on generic<br />

problems and solutions, which will be relevant to all environmental settings. It<br />

was further commended that most of the projects usually focus only on capacity<br />

building, therefore we now have to think about capacity utilisation too.<br />

It was further contributed that it is a sad situation for exemption of using DDT on<br />

assumption that DDT is a silver bullet to fix malaria problems and neglecting the<br />

fact that there are other safe chemicals for malaria control. There are sad<br />

situation in South Africa where DDT spraying was done in poor areas only.<br />

Furthermore, WHO stringent application procedures cannot be met in African<br />

situation meaning that indoor DDT spraying would be more dangerous to human<br />

lives than Malaria itself. It was further noted that there are many alternatives for<br />

malaria control. In addition to that, it was highlighted that DDT targets adult<br />

mosquitoes, sustainable malaria control strategy should focus on killing even<br />

non-adult mosquitoes such as lavaes. It was then contributed that using DDT, we<br />

risk eligibility of exporting our agricultural products to developed countries due to<br />

potential high DDT residue content on agricultural products. Therefore it was<br />

commended that <strong>Tanzania</strong> applied for exemption and it has not used it at all. The<br />

exemption provide the right to use DDT especially during emergency situations<br />

e.g. during malaria epidemics and when other available and cheap alternatives<br />

fails. The application was necessitated by the fact that alternatives were more<br />

expensive than the DDT. Finally, it was commended that alternatives should be<br />

safe, effective, socially acceptable, available and easily applicable.<br />

It was further queried that, is the project focusing on a specific area of <strong>Tanzania</strong><br />

and the reaction was that the project covers the whole country and it can be seen<br />

in this workshop that participants comes from different regions. It was then asked<br />

whether the project have a budget ceiling and which professionals will be<br />

involved and the reaction was that the whole project including other countries has<br />

the total budget of 1.3 m Euros for three years and collaborate with different<br />

professionals from international organisations such as Ecosphere, PAN UK, PAN<br />

Africa, PAN AP etc. therefore the project is well equipped in terms of funds and<br />

6

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