Tanzania Multi Stakeholder Map - WebNG

More documents

Recommendations

Info

9.0 Implementation status of the Basel and Bamako Conventions 9.1 Implementation status Since the ratification of Basel and Bamako Conventions various activities have been undertaken, these include: - Tanzania acceded to the Basel Convention on 7 th April 1993. and also acceded the Basel Convention amendments of 1995 and 1998 in August 2002. Tanzania is also a Party to the Montreal Protocol on substances that deplete the Ozone Layer (1987). The government has also ratified the Rotterdam Convention on the Prior Informed Consent Procedure for Certain Hazardous Chemicals and Pesticides in International Trade (2002); and the Stockholm Conventions of Persistent Organic Pollutants (POPs) (February 2004). These three Conventions, which deal with chemical products, are closely linked to the Basel and the Bamako Conventions. Several policies and legislations in Tanzania are in place to address pollution problems by liquid and solid wastes. These policies include the National Environmental policy (1997), the Sustainable Industrial Development Policy (1997), Mineral Policy (1997) Water Policy (2003) and Energy Policy (2002), Health Policy (1990) currently under review and Human Settlement Policy (2000). There is little coverage on matters of air pollution. The National Environmental Policy provides specific objectives to address pollution issues including wastes and hazardous waste. These objectives are: -Promotion of technology for efficient and safe water use, particularly for wastewater treatment and recycling; promotion of health related programmes such as separation of toxic wastes and pollution control at the household levels; development of environmentally sound waste management systems for urban areas; installation of resources-saving and waste recycling facilities and use of clean technologies; and integrated planning and improved management of urban centers. The National Environment Policy provides specific objectives to address pollution issues including wastes and hazardous wastes. There objectives are:- Promotion of technology for efficient and safe water use, particularly for wastewater treatment and recycling; promotion of health-related programmes such as separation of toxic/hazardous wastes and pollution control at the household level; development of environmentally sound waste management systems especially for urban areas; installation of resource-saving and waste-recycling facilities and use of clean 101
technologies; and integrated planning and improved management of urban centres. Key legislations for management of hazardous chemicals and or wastes include: - The Environmental Management Act of 2004; The Industrial and Consumer chemicals (management & control) Act 2003; The occupational health and safety Act, 2002; The Plant Protection Act 1997 and regulations of 1999; The pharmaceuticals and poisons Act of 1978 and the Petroleum exploration and production Act 1980; the Public Health Ordinance (1954); Water Act of 1974 and its amendments of 1981, 1987 and 2000; the TPRI Act 1979 and its regulations of 1984; The National Industrial Licensing and Registration Act (1967), and its amendment of 1982; the Mining Act (1979) and its regulation of 1988 and 1999; and the Local Government Act (1982) and its amendments of 2000. Some of these regulation and Acts have weaknesses such as narrowness in scope, low penalties and inadequate coordination. Some legislation, despite their adequacy are not adequately implemented due to inadequate institutional capacity in terms of facilities, equipment and human and financial resources. The review on some of these legislations has started. Other implemented activities are as follows:- (i) Inventory of industrial waste in Dar es Salaam In 1993 the University College of Lands and Architectural Studies (UCLAS) conducted an inventory on Industrial waste generation in Dar es Salaam city. The result of this study shows that there are about 122 industries in the city, which produce hazardous waste. These industries were estimated to produce about 4,634.1 tons per year of hazardous waste. (ii) Cleaner Production Initiatives Four initiatives have been undertaken since 1994 to promote adoption of cleaner production technologies and techniques in industries countrywide. The main activities are information dissemination, training, demonstration and assessments in various enterprises in the country. These initiatives are:-project on cleaner production (1994) by the then Ministry of Natural Resources, Tourism and Environment; the establishment of the Cleaner Production Centre of Tanzania (CPCT) in 1996 - the Centres’ major role is to promote the concept of cleaner production; The Lake Victoria Environment Management Programme – cleaner production project (2000/2001) for industries in Mwanza, Mara and Kagera; and The project on Ecologically Sustainable Industrial Development by CPCT that began in 1999. To-date, about 69 industries throughout the country have been sensitised regarding the cleaner production technologies and techniques. 102
Page 1 and 2:
PESTICIDES AND POVERTY Implementing
Page 3 and 4:
3.4 THEME IV: PROJECT DETAILS......
Page 5 and 6:
MoH Ministry of Health MT Metric To
Page 7 and 8:
Initially, she gave a brief history
Page 9 and 10:
iii. Rotterdam Convention - Mr. A.
Page 11 and 12:
this project are aware of this trai
Page 13 and 14:
On in implementation part the prese
Page 15 and 16:
to that effect, however, EMA requir
Page 17 and 18:
decision to prohibit transboundary
Page 19 and 20:
Mr. Akhabuhaya - Registrar of Pesti
Page 21 and 22:
over a broad range of sectors, havi
Page 23 and 24:
laws, approved codes of conduct, et
Page 25 and 26:
work plan preparation, there is a n
Page 27 and 28:
After the presentation it was asked
Page 29 and 30:
4.0 GROUP WORK AND PRESENTATIONS 4.
Page 31 and 32:
2.2. Training individuals with trai
Page 33 and 34:
4.4 To introduce and promote new st
Page 35 and 36:
7.1. Identify effective ways to pro
Page 37 and 38:
8.1. Production and dissemination o
Page 39 and 40:
GROUP 1 PROVISION OF INPUTS TO THE
Page 41 and 42:
- misuse of pesticides as obstacle
Page 43 and 44:
• Mapping of supply chain for pes
Page 45 and 46:
6.0. CLOSING REMARKS The closing re
Page 47 and 48:
APPENDIX I WORKSHOP PROGRAMME 42
Page 49 and 50:
17.00 End Day 1 Day 2: Thursday 4 t
Page 51 and 52:
APPENDIX II LIST OF PARTICIPANTS 46
Page 53 and 54:
7 Dr. Enock Masanja University of D
Page 55: 18 Dr. Ruth Minja Tanzania Associat
Page 58 and 59: Pesticides and Poverty Implementing
Page 60 and 61: Activity 6 - CASE STUDIES - Documen
Page 62 and 63: CONTENTS 1.0 INTRODUCTION TO THE ST
Page 64 and 65: In recent decades, the risks posed
Page 66 and 67: exemptions granted should minimize
Page 68 and 69: c) Report to the Conference of the
Page 70 and 71: and dissemination of available alte
Page 72 and 73: The issue of management of POPs fal
Page 74 and 75: Table 1: List of stakeholders and t
Page 76 and 77: Institution xxiv) TANESCO xxv) Seed
Page 78 and 79: 5.0 CHALLENGES AND PLANNED EFFORTS
Page 80 and 81: 5.2 Planned Efforts Some of the pla
Page 82 and 83: 7.0 CONCLUDING REMARKS The Stockhol
Page 84 and 85: Reviews notifications from parties
Page 86 and 87: 4.3 Roles of stakeholders: Provisio
Page 88 and 89: provides early warning for developi
Page 90 and 91: TABLE 1: CHEMICALS SUBJECT TO THE P
Page 92 and 93: Chemical Category Registration Stat
Page 94 and 95: PAPER ON BASEL AND BAMAKO CONVENTIO
Page 96 and 97: 1.0 Introduction 1.1 History of the
Page 98 and 99: ⇒ The prevention and monitoring o
Page 100 and 101: need to be disposed of. Hence trans
Page 102 and 103: (i) Ban amendment (1995) During its
Page 104 and 105: ⇒ To encourage treatment and disp
Page 108 and 109: (iii) (iv) Disposal of DNOC at Ceme
Page 110 and 111: (i) (ii) (vii) Management of hazard
Page 112 and 113: BRIEF HISTORY INTERNATIONAL CODE OF
Page 114 and 115: CTD B)Defficient Laws and Regulatio
Page 116 and 117: 2025. Examples of broader goals emb
Page 118 and 119: particular focus on food security n
Page 120 and 121: spraying with pesticides, including
Page 122 and 123: 4.2 How do the MDGs link to Pestici
Page 124 and 125: • Impacts on certain populations,
Page 126 and 127: and sociological issues (“mainstr
Page 128 and 129: 6.3 Non-Income Poverty 6.3.1 Educat
Page 130 and 131: 7.2 Least-Toxic Controls In this ap
Page 132 and 133: 8.2 Rotterdam Convention Article 3:
Page 134 and 135: coordination. Most important some C
Page 136 and 137: Introduction PESTICIDE AND POVERTY:
Page 138 and 139: Registration and Control • Respon
Page 140 and 141: THE ASP AND CIVIL SOCIETY • The A
Page 142 and 143: Coordination of NGOs • Use existi
Page 144 and 145: How International Agreements Can Pr
Page 146 and 147: 4. Implementing the Codes & Convent
Page 148 and 149: CPAM MONITORING TOOLS 1. Community
Page 150 and 151: AGENDA Experience • Visits the vi
Page 152 and 153: DESIGNING AN ECOLOGICAL MONITORING
Page 154: PESTICIDES AND POVERTY CASE STUDIES
show all

Tanzania Multi Stakeholder Map - WebNG

You also want an ePaper? Increase the reach of your titles

Delete template?

Save as template?