ASIPP Practice Guidelines - Pain Physician

Manchikanti et al • ASIPP Practice Guidelines
85
Intraexaminer and interexaminer reliability of the Gillet
test. J Man Phys Ther 1999; 22:4-9.
361. Slipman CW, Sterenfeld EB, Chou LH et al. The predictive
value of provocative sacroiliac joint stress maneuvers
in the diagnosis of sacroiliac joint syndrome.
Arch Phys Med Rehab 1998; 79:288-292.
362. Broadhurst NA, Bond MJ. Pain provocation tests for
the assessment of sacroiliac joint dysfunction. J Spin
Disord 1998; 11:341-345.
363. Ebraheim NA, Mekhail AO, Wiley WF et al. Radiology
of the sacroiliac joint. Spine 1997; 22:869-876.
364. Espeland A, Korsbrekke K, Albreksten G et al. Observer
variation in plain radiography of the lumbosacral
spine. Brit J Rad 1998; 71:366-375.
365. Vogel JB III, Brown WH, Helms CA et al. The normal
sacroiliac joint: A CT study of asymptomatic patients.
Radiol 1984; 151:433-437.
366. Greenman PE. Clinical aspects of sacroiliac function
in walking. J Man Med 1990; 5:25-130.
367. Slipman CW, Sterenfield EB, Chou LH et al. The value
of radionuclide imaging in the diagnosis of sacroiliac
joint syndrome. Spine 1996; 21:2251-2254.
368. Maigne JY, Boulahdour H, Charellier G. Value of
quantitative radionuclide bone scanning in the diagnosis
of sacroiliac joint syndrome in 32 patients with
low back pain. Eur Spine J 1998; 7:328-331.
369. Goldberg R, Genant H, Shimshak R et al. Applications
and limitations of quantitative sacroiliac joint
scintigraphy. Radiology 1978; 128:683-686.
370. Lantto T. The scintigraphy of sacroiliac joints: A comparison
of 99-m Tc-VPB and 99mTc-MDP. Eur J Nucl
Med 1990; 16:677-681.
371. Hanly JG, Mitchell MJ, Barnes DC et al. Early recognition
of sacroiliitis by magnetic resonance imaging
and single photon emission computed tomography. J
Rheum 1994; 21:2088-2095.
372. Barnsley L, Lord S, Bogduk N. Comparative local
anesthetic blocks in the diagnosis of cervical
zygapophysial joints pain. Pain 1993; 55:99-106.
373. Lord SM, Barnsley L, Bogduk N. The utility of comparative
local anesthetic blocks versus placebo-controlled
blocks for the diagnosis of cervical
zygapophysial joint pain. Clin J Pain 1995; 11:208-
213.
374. Schwarzer AC, Aprill CN, Derby R et al. The falsepositive
rate of uncontrolled diagnostic blocks of the
lumbar zygapophysial joints. Pain 1994; 58:195-200.
375. Barnsley L, Bogduk N. Medial branch blocks are specific
for the diagnosis of cervical zygapophyseal joint
pain. Reg Anesth 1993; 18:343-350.
376. Dreyfuss P, Schwarzer AC, Lau P et al. Specificity of
lumbar medial branch and L5 dorsal ramus blocks: A
computed tomography study. Spine 1997; 22:895-902.
377. North RB, Han M, Zahurak M et al. Radiofrequency
lumbar facet denervation: Analysis of prognostic factors.
Pain 1994; 57:77-83.
378. Kaplan M, Dreyfus P, Halbrook B et al. The ability of
lumbar medial branch blocks to anesthetize
zygapophysial joint. Spine 1998; 23:1847-1852.
379. Nash TP. Facet joints. Intra-articular steroids or nerve
blocks? Pain Clinic 1990; 3:77-82.
380. Marks RC, Houston T, Thulbourne T. Facet joint injection
and facet nerve block. A randomized comparison
in 86 patients with chronic low back pain. Pain
1992; 49:325-328.
381. Bogduk N. Diskography. APS J 1994; 3:149-154.
382. Esses SI. The diskography dilemma. APS J 1994;
3:155-156.
383. Campbell JN, Belzberg. Use of disk distension to diagnose
pain of spinal origin. APS J 1994; 3:157-159.
384. Roofe PG. Innervation of the anulus fibrosus and posterior
longitudinal ligament. Arch Neurol Psych 1940;
44:100-103.
385. Lindblom K. Protrusions of the discs and nerve compression
in the lumbar region. Acta Radiol Scand 1944;
25:195-212.
386. Hirsch C. An attempt to diagnose level of disc lesion
clinically by disc puncture. Acta Orthop Scand 1948;
18:131-140.
387. Shinomiya K, Nakao N, Shindoh K et al. Evaluation
of cervical discography in pain origin and provocation.
J Spinal Disord 1993; 6:422-426.
388. Simmons E. An evaluation of discography in the localization
of symptomatic levels in discogenic diseases
of the spine. Clin Orthop 1975; 108:57-59.
389. Schellhas KP, Smith MD, Gundry CR et al. Cervical
discogenic pain. Spine 1996; 21:300-311.
390. Holt E. Fallacy of cervical discography. JAMA 1964;
188:799-801.
391. Moneta GB, Videman T, Kaivanto K et al. Reported
pain during lumbar discography as a function of anular
ruptures and disc degeneration: A re-analysis of 833
discograms. Spine 1994; 17:1968-1974.
392. Walsh TR, Weinstein JN, Spratt KP et al. Lumbar discography
in normal subjects. J Bone Joint Surg 1990;
72A:1081-1088.
393. Bogduk N. The argument for discography. Neurosurgery
Quarterly 1996; 6:152-153.
394. Bogduk N, Modic MT. Controversy: Lumbar discography.
Spine 1996; 21:402-404.
395. The Executive Committee of the North American Spine
Society. Position statement on discography. Spine
1988; 13:1343.
396. Slipman CW. Discography. In Gonzalez EG, Materson
RS (eds). The Nonsurgical Management of Acute Low
Back Pain. Demos vermande, New York, 1997, pp
103-114.
397. Guyer RD, Ohnmeiss DD. Contemporary concepts in
spine care. Lumbar discography. Position statement
from the North American Spine Society and Therapeutic
Committee. Spine 1995; 18:2048-2059.
398. Carragee EJ, Tanner CM, Yang B et al. False-Positive
Pain Physician Vol. 4, No. 1, 2001