ASIPP Practice Guidelines - Pain Physician
ASIPP Practice Guidelines - Pain Physician
ASIPP Practice Guidelines - Pain Physician
Create successful ePaper yourself
Turn your PDF publications into a flip-book with our unique Google optimized e-Paper software.
Manchikanti et al • <strong>ASIPP</strong> <strong>Practice</strong> <strong>Guidelines</strong><br />
76<br />
<strong>Pain</strong> Digest 1999; 9:241-247.<br />
47. Bogduk N, Christophidis N, Cherry D et al. Epidural<br />
use of steroids in the management of back pain. Report<br />
of working party on epidural use of steroids in the<br />
management of back pain. National Health and Medical<br />
Research Council. Canberra, Commonwealth of<br />
Australia, 1994, pp 1-76.<br />
48. Watts RW, Silagy CA. A meta-analysis on the efficacy<br />
of epidural corticosteroids in the treatment of sciatica.<br />
Anaesth Intens Care 1995; 23:564-569.<br />
49. Mugford HK. Conflicting conclusions from two systematic<br />
reviews of epidural steroid injections for sciatica:<br />
Which evidence should general practitioners<br />
heed? Br J Gen Pract 1999; 49:57-61.<br />
50. Jacobson L, Mariano A, Chabal C et al. Beyond the<br />
needle. Expanding the role of anesthesiologists in the<br />
management of chronic non-malignant pain. Anesthesiology<br />
1997; 87:1210-1218.<br />
51. Kepes ER, Duncalf D. Treatment of backache with<br />
spinal injections of local anesthetics, spinal and systemic<br />
steroids. <strong>Pain</strong> 1985; 22:33-47.<br />
52. Benzon HT. Epidural steroid injections for low back<br />
pain and lumbosacral radiculography. <strong>Pain</strong> 1986;<br />
24:277.<br />
53. Spaccarelli KC. Lumbar and caudal epidural steroid<br />
injections. Mayo Clin Proc 1996; 71:169.<br />
54. Abram SE. Treatment of lumbosacral radiculopathy<br />
with epidural steroids. Anesthesiology 1999; 91:1937-<br />
1941.<br />
55. Rowlingson J. Epidural steroids in treating failed back<br />
surgery syndrome. Anesth Analg 1999; 88:240-242.<br />
56. Manchikanti L. Facet joint pain and the role of neural<br />
blockade in its management. Cur Rev <strong>Pain</strong> 1999;<br />
3:348-358.<br />
57. Bogduk N. Epidural steroids for low back pain and<br />
sciatica. <strong>Pain</strong> Digest 1999; 9:226-227.<br />
58. Manchikanti L. Transforaminal lumbar epidural steroid<br />
injections. <strong>Pain</strong> <strong>Physician</strong> 2000; 3:374-398.<br />
59. Waldman SD, Waldman KA, Siwek SM. Interventional<br />
pain management, programming for success: In<br />
Waldman SD (ed), Interventional pain management.<br />
Second Edition. W.B. Saunders Company, Philadelphia<br />
2000, pp 79-82.<br />
60. Benzon HT, Molly RE. Outcomes, efficacy, and compliances<br />
from management of low back pain. In Raj<br />
PP, Abrams BM, Benzon HT et al (eds), Practical<br />
management of pain. Third Edition, Mosby, Philadelphia<br />
2000, pp 891-903.<br />
61. Godlee F. Clinical evidence. BMJ Publishing Group,<br />
London, June 2000; pp 486-572.<br />
62. Gonzalez EG, Materson (eds). The nonsurgical management<br />
of acute low back pain. Demos Vermane, New<br />
York 1997.<br />
63. Rainville J, Carlson N, Polatin P. Exploration of physicians’<br />
recommendations for activities in chronic low<br />
back pain. Spine 2000; 17:2210-2220.<br />
64. Nunn CM. Pathways, guidelines, and cookbook medicine:<br />
Are we all becoming Betty Crocker? JCOM<br />
1997; 4:17-24.<br />
65. Attributes to guide the development of practice parameters.<br />
American Medical Association, Chicago, 1994.<br />
66. Koes BW, Bouter LM, Van Der Heijden GJMGV.<br />
Methodological quality of randomized clinical trials<br />
on treatment efficacy in low back pain. Spine 1995;<br />
20:228-235.<br />
67. Tulder MWV, Koes BW, Bouter LM. Conservative<br />
treatment of acute and chronic nonspecific low back<br />
pain. A systematic review of randomized controlled<br />
trials of the most common interventions. Spine 1997;<br />
22:2128-2156.<br />
68. Fishbain D, Cutler RB, Rosomoff HL et al. What is<br />
the quality of the implemented meta-analytic procedures<br />
in chronic pain treatment meta-analyses? Clin J<br />
<strong>Pain</strong> 2000; 16:73-85.<br />
69. Turner JA, Loeser JD, Bell KG. Spinal cord stimulation<br />
for chronic low back pain. A systematic literature<br />
synthesis. Neurosurgery 1995; 37:1088-1098.<br />
70. Weinstein JN. The tortoise and the hare. Is there a<br />
place in spine surgery for randomized trials? Spine<br />
1999; 23:2548-2549.<br />
71. Winter RB. The prospective, randomized, controlled<br />
clinical trial in spine surgery. Fact or fiction? Spine<br />
1999; 23:2550-2552.<br />
72. Carey TS. Randomized controlled trials in surgery.<br />
An essential component of scientific progress. Spine<br />
1999; 23:2553-2555.<br />
73. Fairbank J. Randomized controlled trials in the surgical<br />
management of spinal problems. Spine 1999;<br />
23:2556-2563.<br />
74. Tosteson TD. Point of view. Spine 1999; 24:2562-<br />
2563.<br />
75. Turk DC, Okifuji A. Treatment of chronic pain patients.<br />
Clinical outcomes, cost-effectiveness, and costbenefits<br />
of multidisciplinary pain centers. Crit Rev<br />
Phys Rehabil Med 1998; 10:181-208.<br />
76. Concato J, Shah N, Horwitz RI. Randomized, controlled<br />
trials, observational studies, and the hierarchy<br />
of research designs. N Engl J Med 2000; 342:1887-<br />
1892.<br />
77. Pocock S, Elbourne D. Randomized trials or observational<br />
tribulations? (editorial) N Engl J Med 2000;<br />
342:1907-1909.<br />
78. Hopwood MB, Manning DC. Lumbar epidural steroid<br />
injections. Reg Anesth <strong>Pain</strong> Med 1999; 24:5-7.<br />
79. Turk DC. Statistical significance and clinical significance<br />
are not synonyms! Clin J <strong>Pain</strong> 2000; 16:186-<br />
187.<br />
80. Schulz KF, Chalmers I, Hayes RJ et al. Empirical evidence<br />
of bias: Dimensions of methodological quality<br />
associated with estimates of treatment effects in controlled<br />
trials. JAMA 1995; 273:408-412.<br />
81. Jadad AR, Carroll D, Moore A et al. Developing a<br />
database of published reports of randomized clinical<br />
<strong>Pain</strong> <strong>Physician</strong> Vol. 4, No. 1, 2001