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Tuvalu Island Courts Bench Book - Federal Court of Australia

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Table <strong>of</strong> Contents<br />

A<br />

The Legal Context<br />

1 The Constitutional Framework <strong>of</strong> <strong>Tuvalu</strong><br />

1.1 <strong>Tuvalu</strong>’s Constitution<br />

1.2 The Branches <strong>of</strong> Government in <strong>Tuvalu</strong><br />

2 The <strong>Tuvalu</strong> <strong>Court</strong> System<br />

2.1 The Structure <strong>of</strong> the <strong>Tuvalu</strong> <strong>Court</strong> System<br />

2.2 General Characteristics <strong>of</strong> the <strong>Tuvalu</strong> <strong>Court</strong> System<br />

2.3 Jurisdiction<br />

2.4 A Brief Description <strong>of</strong> the <strong><strong>Court</strong>s</strong><br />

3 <strong>Tuvalu</strong> <strong>Island</strong> <strong><strong>Court</strong>s</strong><br />

3.1 The Relevant Legislation<br />

3.2 Composition <strong>of</strong> the <strong>Court</strong><br />

3.3 Appointment<br />

3.4 Removal from Office<br />

3.5 Jurisdiction<br />

3.6 Procedures<br />

3.7 Language<br />

4 The Law<br />

4.1 Sources <strong>of</strong> Law in <strong>Tuvalu</strong><br />

4.2 The Constitution<br />

4.3 Legislation<br />

4.4 Common Law<br />

4.5 Applied Laws<br />

4.6 Customary Law<br />

5 Evidence<br />

5.1 What is Evidence?<br />

5.2 Types <strong>of</strong> Evidence<br />

5.3 The Important Rules <strong>of</strong> Evidence<br />

5.4 Refreshing Memory<br />

5.5 Evidence from Children<br />

5.6 Evidence <strong>of</strong> a Spouse<br />

5.7 Self – Incrimination<br />

5.8 Jointly Charged Accused<br />

5.9 Identification <strong>of</strong> the Accused<br />

5.10 Credibility and Reliability<br />

5.11 Lies<br />

6 Legal Terms<br />

B<br />

Judicial Conduct<br />

1 Ethical Principles<br />

1.1 “Well and Truly Serve”<br />

1.2 “Do Right”<br />

1.3 “All Manner <strong>of</strong> People”<br />

1.4 “After the Laws and Usages <strong>of</strong> <strong>Tuvalu</strong>”<br />

1.5 “Without Fear or Favour, Affection or Ill Will”<br />

<strong>Tuvalu</strong> <strong>Island</strong> <strong><strong>Court</strong>s</strong> <strong>Bench</strong> <strong>Book</strong> June 2004

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