Tuvalu Island Courts Bench Book - Federal Court of Australia
Tuvalu Island Courts Bench Book - Federal Court of Australia
Tuvalu Island Courts Bench Book - Federal Court of Australia
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At the time <strong>of</strong> writing, the following areas are prohibited<br />
within <strong>Tuvalu</strong>:<br />
• on Funafuti – from the BP fuel tanks to the southern end <strong>of</strong><br />
the runway;<br />
• on Nui, the part <strong>of</strong> the island between Tabontebike and the<br />
pig fence; and<br />
• on Vaitapu, that part <strong>of</strong> the island which is communal land<br />
comprising the main village bounded by an area 600 yards to<br />
the North and South <strong>of</strong> that communal land.<br />
Not licensed premises<br />
This <strong>of</strong>fence does not apply to premises which were licensed to<br />
allow drinking at the time <strong>of</strong> the alleged <strong>of</strong>fence. The prosecution<br />
must prove that the premises were licensed (the license should be<br />
produced as an exhibit) and that the alleged behaviour happened on<br />
those premises.<br />
Drank alcohol<br />
The prosecution must prove that the accused had consumed drink.<br />
The police will obtain evidence that helps them establish this. They<br />
must establish that the accused was seen drinking alcohol in a<br />
prohibited place. It is not sufficient to show that the accused was<br />
carrying alcohol or an open beer can, although that may suggest that<br />
the accused had been and intended to continue drinking.<br />
Defences<br />
If the prosecution has proved the elements <strong>of</strong> the <strong>of</strong>fence, beyond<br />
reasonable doubt, the accused may still have a legal defence.<br />
The accused will have to establish their defence to your satisfaction,<br />
on the balance <strong>of</strong> probabilities (i.e. more likely than not).<br />
Sentence<br />
$200 fine.<br />
<strong>Tuvalu</strong> <strong>Island</strong> <strong><strong>Court</strong>s</strong> <strong>Bench</strong> <strong>Book</strong> June 2004