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Tuvalu Island Courts Bench Book - Federal Court of Australia

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Larceny (theft) <strong>of</strong> or damage to fixtures<br />

Section ss275 and 251 Penal Code (Cap 8)<br />

Description<br />

Every person is guilty <strong>of</strong> an <strong>of</strong>fence who steals, or rips, cuts, severs<br />

or breaks with intent to steal any fixture, as listed.<br />

Section 251 defines stealing as, fraudulently and without claim <strong>of</strong><br />

right made in good faith, taking and carrying away a thing capable<br />

<strong>of</strong> being stolen, without the consent <strong>of</strong> the owner and with the intent<br />

<strong>of</strong> permanently depriving the owner <strong>of</strong> the thing.<br />

Elements • The person named in the charge is the same person who is<br />

appearing in <strong>Court</strong>;<br />

• Either:<br />

<br />

the accused stole a fixture; and<br />

the accused had the intention <strong>of</strong> permanently depriving<br />

the owner <strong>of</strong> the fixture at the time he or she took it.<br />

Or:<br />

<br />

the accused ripped, cut, severed or broke a fixture that<br />

did not belong to him or her; and<br />

the accused did this with the intention <strong>of</strong> stealing it;<br />

• The accused did this fraudulently and without claim <strong>of</strong> right<br />

in good faith;<br />

• The fixture was:<br />

<br />

<br />

<br />

glass or woodwork belonging to any building; or<br />

metal or utensil or fixture fixed in or to any building; or<br />

something made <strong>of</strong> metal fixed in any land being private<br />

property, or as a fence to any dwelling-house, garden or<br />

area, or in any square or street, or in any place dedicated<br />

to public use or ornament, or in any burial ground;<br />

• The owner <strong>of</strong> the fixture did not consent to the taking or<br />

damaging.<br />

<strong>Tuvalu</strong> <strong>Island</strong> <strong><strong>Court</strong>s</strong> <strong>Bench</strong> <strong>Book</strong> June 2004

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