Fiji Magistrates Bench Book - Federal Court of Australia
Fiji Magistrates Bench Book - Federal Court of Australia
Fiji Magistrates Bench Book - Federal Court of Australia
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In the event <strong>of</strong> a person whom such a notice is served fails to comply with the requirements <strong>of</strong><br />
the notice, you may issue a warrant <strong>of</strong> arrest: s80(2) CPC.<br />
The summons should:<br />
• be signed by the Police <strong>of</strong>ficer preferring the charge;<br />
• be directed to the person summoned; and<br />
• be placed before the <strong>Court</strong> at least 7 days before the time for hearing.<br />
This section applies to all <strong>of</strong>fences punishable by:<br />
• fine;<br />
• imprisonment, with or without a fine, for a term not exceeding 3 months; and<br />
• disqualification from holding or obtaining a drivers’ license.<br />
2 The Charge<br />
2.1 General Requirements<br />
A formal charge is an accusation <strong>of</strong> the commission <strong>of</strong> an <strong>of</strong>fence.<br />
The following persons may be joined in one charge and maybe tried together:<br />
• persons accused <strong>of</strong> the same <strong>of</strong>fence committed in the course <strong>of</strong> the same transaction;<br />
• persons accused <strong>of</strong> an <strong>of</strong>fence and persons accused <strong>of</strong> abatement, or <strong>of</strong> an attempt to<br />
commit such <strong>of</strong>fence;<br />
• persons accused <strong>of</strong> different <strong>of</strong>fences provided that all <strong>of</strong>fences are founded on the same<br />
facts, or form or are part <strong>of</strong> a series <strong>of</strong> <strong>of</strong>fences <strong>of</strong> the same or similar character; and<br />
• persons accused <strong>of</strong> different <strong>of</strong>fences committed in the course <strong>of</strong> the same transaction:<br />
s121 CPC.<br />
A charge should be filed:<br />
• at the <strong>Court</strong> within the district in which the <strong>of</strong>fence is alleged to have been committed<br />
(wholly or partly);<br />
• at the <strong>Court</strong> within the district in which the defendant was apprehended; or<br />
• at the <strong>Court</strong> within the district in which the defendant is in custody or has appeared in<br />
answer to a summons: ss56 - 64 CPC.<br />
<strong>Fiji</strong> <strong>Magistrates</strong> <strong>Bench</strong> <strong>Book</strong> April 2004