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ORANGE COUNTY PERFORMING ARTS CENTER<br />
R E N É E A N D H E N R Y S E G E R S T R O M C O N C E R T H A L L<br />
Saturday, May 15, 2010, at 2:00 p.m.<br />
P R E S E N T S<br />
2009–2010 YOUTH WIND ENSEMBLE CONCERT SERIES<br />
PACIFIC SYMPHONY YOUTH WIND ENSEMBLE<br />
JOSHUA ROACH, CONDUCTOR<br />
NAMHEE HAN, ORGAN<br />
“Thundering Winds”<br />
GABRIELI<br />
(c.1555–1612)<br />
LAURIDSEN<br />
GIROUX<br />
(1882–1971)<br />
Canzon Primi Toni<br />
O Magnum Mysterium<br />
(Transcribed by H. Robert Reynolds)<br />
NAMHEE HAN<br />
La Mezquita de Córdoba<br />
— I N T E R M I S S I O N —<br />
HANSON<br />
(1896–1981)<br />
TICHELI<br />
DAUGHERTY<br />
Chorale and Alleluia<br />
Shenandoah<br />
Niagara Falls<br />
NAMHEE HAN<br />
S E G E R S T R O M C E N T E R F O R T H E A R T S<br />
<strong>Pacific</strong> <strong>Symphony</strong> P-11
ORANGE COUNTY PERFORMING ARTS CENTER<br />
R E N É E A N D H E N R Y S E G E R S T R O M C O N C E R T H A L L<br />
Sunday, May 16, 2010<br />
<strong>Pacific</strong> <strong>Symphony</strong> Santiago Strings at 2:30 p.m.<br />
<strong>Pacific</strong> <strong>Symphony</strong> Youth Orchestra at 4:00 p.m.<br />
P R E S E N T S<br />
2009–2010 CHENG FAMILY FOUNDATION<br />
YOUTH ORCHESTRA CONCERT SERIES<br />
PACIFIC SYMPHONY SANTIAGO STRINGS &<br />
PACIFIC SYMPHONY YOUTH ORCHESTRA<br />
IRENE KROESEN, CONDUCTOR PSSS • MAXIM ESHKENAZY, CONDUCTOR PSYO<br />
NAMHEE HAN, ORGAN<br />
KATRINA HERRERA • CHELSEA DEHN<br />
AARON GONZALES • EFRAIN MARTINEZ<br />
“Celebration in Sound”<br />
PACIFIC SYMPHONY SANTIAGO STRINGS<br />
P-12 <strong>Pacific</strong> <strong>Symphony</strong><br />
SARCH<br />
Colonial Williamsburg Odyssey<br />
I. Tin Whistle March<br />
TIN WHISTLE: DOMINIC MUMOLO<br />
II. Burgess’ Ball at the Capitol<br />
Peter Pelham’s Minuet<br />
Cotillion: 18th Century Square Dance<br />
III. Candlelight Concert in the Governor’s Palace<br />
A Tribute to Vivaldi<br />
IV. Slave Songs<br />
Boat Song: Sold Off to Georgy<br />
Work Song: Hoe in My Ho’<br />
VOCAL SOLOISTS:<br />
KATRINA HERRERA<br />
CHELSEA DEHN<br />
AARON GONZALEZ<br />
EFRAIN MARTINEZ<br />
V. Hymn at Bruton Parish Church<br />
All People That on Earth Do Dwell (The Doxology)<br />
VI. Fiddling at Chowning’s Tavern
PACIFIC SYMPHONY SANTIAGO STRINGS<br />
(Program continued)<br />
BERNSTEIN<br />
(1918–1990)<br />
Arr. SARCH<br />
BERNSTEIN<br />
Arr. LONGFIELD<br />
COPLAND<br />
(1900–1990)<br />
“America” from West Side Story<br />
“One Hand, One Heart” from West Side Story<br />
“Hoe-Down” from Rodeo<br />
— I N T E R M I S S I O N —<br />
PACIFIC SYMPHONY YOUTH ORCHESTRA<br />
DAUGHERTY<br />
Once Upon a Castle<br />
The Winding Road to San Simeon<br />
Neptune Pool<br />
Silent Movies<br />
Rosebud<br />
BARBER Adagio for Strings<br />
(1910–1981) with <strong>Pacific</strong> <strong>Symphony</strong> Santiago Strings<br />
SHOSTAKOVICH <strong>Symphony</strong> No. 5<br />
(1906–1975) I. Moderato<br />
IV. Allegro non troppo<br />
S E G E R S T R O M C E N T E R F O R T H E A R T S<br />
<strong>Pacific</strong> <strong>Symphony</strong> P-13
PSYWE PROGRAM NOTES<br />
Canzon Primi Toni<br />
GIOVANNI GABRIELI<br />
(C.1555–1612)<br />
From its humble beginning in the fifth<br />
century as a marshy refuge for persons<br />
fleeing the barbarian invaders,<br />
Venice grew to become one of the<br />
wealthiest and most powerful states in<br />
Europe. Favorably situated for trade<br />
between East and West, owning a<br />
monopoly on salt and salted fish, and<br />
commanding the route to the Holy<br />
Lands during the Crusades, Venice grew<br />
and prospered for a thousand years. But<br />
in 1453 Bartholomew Diaz discovered<br />
the Cape route to India, and in 1492<br />
Columbus discovered the New World.<br />
Trade shifted to Spain and other Western<br />
nations, and the power of Venice began<br />
to decline. But even in decline Venice<br />
was still glorious, perhaps more so than<br />
in its prosperity. For it was not until this<br />
period that Venice began to make its<br />
great contributions to art and music.<br />
If Venice was the “jewel of the<br />
Adriatic,” the Cathedral of St. Mark’s was<br />
the jewel of Venice. St. Mark’s is a unique<br />
blend of Eastern and Western styles, decorated<br />
with the spoils of countless other<br />
buildings from both East and West (law<br />
required Venetian merchants to make<br />
contributions to the church for the right<br />
to trade). Since during that time there<br />
was little distinction between civic pride<br />
and religious fervor, a mixture of sacred<br />
and secular music pervaded all Venetian<br />
life. Thus, St. Mark’s was a center for all<br />
public musical life in the 16th century.<br />
The very splendor and richness of the<br />
church seems to have demanded elaborate<br />
music, while its architecture made<br />
possible a spatial orientation of music<br />
which resulted in the creation of<br />
antiphonal music of a magnificence that<br />
has never been equaled. The music of St.<br />
Mark’s culminated in the polychoral<br />
works of Giovanni Gabrieli. Like Bach,<br />
P-14 <strong>Pacific</strong> <strong>Symphony</strong><br />
he wrote the magnificent finish to a<br />
remarkable period of music. While he<br />
worked at St. Mark’s, Gabrieli wrote<br />
Canzon Primi Toni, a selection from the<br />
Sacrae Symphonieae (1597). The wonderful<br />
architectural and acoustical design of the<br />
Renée and Henry Segerstrom Concert<br />
Hall offers the opportunity to perform<br />
this magnificent music in its original<br />
antiphonal intent. Multiple brass choirs<br />
(in this particular piece, there are two)<br />
are positioned in balconies throughout<br />
the venue and offer the listener a more<br />
surrounding and enveloping musical<br />
experience.<br />
O Magnum Mysterium<br />
MORTEN LAURIDSEN<br />
OMagnum Mysterium, commissioned<br />
by Marshall Rutter in honor of his<br />
wife Terry Knowles, has had several<br />
thousand performances throughout the<br />
world and dozens of recordings since its<br />
1994 premiere by the Los Angeles<br />
Master Chorale. I have also arranged the<br />
work for solo voice and piano or organ,<br />
men’s chorus, and brass ensemble; H.<br />
Robert Reynolds’ stunning adaptation<br />
for wind ensemble was recently premiered<br />
in Minneapolis by the Thornton<br />
Wind <strong>Symphony</strong>.<br />
For centuries, composers have been<br />
inspired by the beautiful O Magnum<br />
Mysterium text depicting the birth of the<br />
newborn King amongst the lowly animals<br />
and shepherds. This affirmation of<br />
God’s grace to the meek and the adoration<br />
of the Blessed Virgin are celebrated<br />
in my setting through a quiet song of<br />
profound inner joy.<br />
—Morten Lauridsen<br />
La Mezquita de Córdoba<br />
JULIE GIROUX<br />
I<br />
n 169 B.C., the Romans founded<br />
Córdoba. After the fall of Rome, it<br />
existed under the rule of the Visigoths<br />
and became the capital of Al Andalus,<br />
Muslim Spain, in 716. The Moors conquered<br />
Córdoba in the eighth century<br />
and by the tenth century, the city boasted<br />
a population of 500,000, compared to<br />
about 38,000 in Paris. According to the<br />
chronicles of the day, the city had 700<br />
mosques, some 60,000 palaces, and 70<br />
libraries — one reportedly housing<br />
500,000 manuscripts and employing a<br />
staff of researchers, illuminators and book<br />
binders. Córdoba also had some 900<br />
public baths as well as Europe’s first street<br />
lights. Reigning with wisdom and justice,<br />
the rulers of Córdoba treated<br />
Christians and Jews with tolerance. They<br />
also improved trade and agriculture,<br />
patronized the arts, made valuable contributions<br />
to science, and established<br />
Córdoba as the most sophisticated city in<br />
Europe. When the Moors conquered<br />
Córdoba, they found a Visigoth cathedral,<br />
promptly pulled it down and built a<br />
mosque complex, the walls of which<br />
enclosed about four acres. It was over 40<br />
years in the making. Over the centuries,<br />
the Moors roofed-over and developed<br />
more and more within this complex.<br />
Muslim, Christian, and Jewish faiths alike
were practiced within its walls, an<br />
unprecedented feat then and literally<br />
unheard of today. When the Christians<br />
re-conquered Córdoba in 1236, the new<br />
rulers were so awed by its beauty that<br />
they left it standing, building their cathedral<br />
in the midst of its rows of arches and<br />
columns. Thus it is preserved today, fondly<br />
referred to in Spain as “La Gran<br />
Mezquita.” La Mezquita contains over<br />
500 marble, granite, and alabaster<br />
columns. Mixed into the califal styles,<br />
one can see the Byzantine and oriental<br />
influences, as well as Hispano-romanic<br />
and Visigoth elements throughout the<br />
mosque. The grandeur of La Mezquita<br />
and its colorful political and religious<br />
history has earned it its place as a true<br />
wonder of the civilized world. “La<br />
Mezquita de Córdoba” opens with the<br />
destruction of the original Christian<br />
church in 716 A.D. and proceeds as a<br />
musical celebration of its multi-cultural,<br />
religious and artistic accomplishments.<br />
—Julie Giroux<br />
Chorale and Alleluia<br />
HOWARD HANSON<br />
Chorale and Alleluia was completed<br />
in January, 1954, and was Dr.<br />
Hanson’s first work for wind ensemble.<br />
It was given its premiere on February 26<br />
at the convention for the American Band<br />
Masters Association at West Point with<br />
Colonel William Santelmann, leader of<br />
the U.S. Marine Band, conducting. The<br />
composition opens with a fine flowing<br />
chorale. Soon, the joyous Alleluiai theme<br />
appears and is much in evidence<br />
throughout. A bold statement of a new<br />
melody makes its appearance in lower<br />
brasses in combination with the above<br />
themes. The effect is one of cathedral<br />
bells, religious exaltation, solemnity, and<br />
dignity. The music is impressive, straightforward,<br />
and pleasingly non-dissonant,<br />
and its resonance and sonority are ideally<br />
suited to the medium of the wind<br />
ensemble.<br />
Shenandoah<br />
FRANK TICHELI<br />
In my setting of Shenandoah I was<br />
inspired by the freedom and beauty of<br />
the folk melody and by the natural<br />
images evoked by the words, especially<br />
the image of a river. I was less concerned<br />
with the sound of a rolling river than<br />
with its life-affirming energy — its timelessness.<br />
Sometimes the accompaniment<br />
flows quietly under the melody; other<br />
times it breathes alongside it. The work’s<br />
mood ranges from quiet reflection,<br />
through growing optimism, to profound<br />
exaltation.<br />
HISTORICAL BACKGROUND<br />
The Shenandoah Valley and the<br />
Shenandoah River are located in<br />
Virginia. There is disagreement among<br />
historians concerning the origins of their<br />
names. Some claim that the river and<br />
valley were named in the 1750s by the<br />
Cherokee as a friendly tribute to a visiting<br />
Iroquois Chief named Skenandoah.<br />
Others suggest that the region was<br />
named not by the Cherokee, but by the<br />
Senedo Indians of Virginia Valley. In the<br />
Senedo tradition, Shenandoah means<br />
“Daughter of the Moon,” and bears no<br />
relation to the Iroquois Chief Skenandoah.<br />
The origins of the folksong are equally<br />
obscure, but all date to the 19th century.<br />
It has been attributed variously to a<br />
coal miner in Pennsylvania, to a young<br />
protégé of Stephen Foster, and to a<br />
housewife in Lexington, Kentucky. Many<br />
variants on the melody and text have<br />
been handed down through the years,<br />
the most popular telling the story of an<br />
early settler's love for a Native American<br />
woman.<br />
—Frank Ticheli<br />
Niagara Falls<br />
MICHAEL DAUGHERTY<br />
Niagara Falls (1997) was commissioned<br />
by the University of Michigan<br />
Symphonic Band in honor of its 100th<br />
anniversary and is dedicated to its conductor<br />
H. Robert Reynolds. The work<br />
was premiered by that ensemble on<br />
October 4, 1997 at “Bandarama,” conducted<br />
by Reynolds at Hill Auditorium,<br />
Ann Arbor, Michigan.<br />
Niagara Falls, a gateway between<br />
Canada and the United States, is a mecca<br />
for honeymooners and tourists who<br />
come to visit one of the most scenic<br />
waterfalls in the world. The Niagara<br />
River also generates electricity for towns<br />
on both sides of the border, where visitors<br />
are lured into haunted houses,<br />
motels, wax museums, candy stores, and<br />
tourist traps, as well as countless stores<br />
that sell “Niagara Falls” postcards, T-shirts,<br />
and souvenirs.<br />
This composition is another souvenir,<br />
inspired by my many trips to Niagara<br />
Falls. It is a 10-minute musical ride over<br />
the Niagara River with an occasional<br />
stop at a haunted house or wax museum<br />
along the way. Its principal musical<br />
motive is a haunting chromatic phrase of<br />
four tones corresponding to the syllables<br />
of Niagara Falls, and repeated in increasingly<br />
gothic proportions. A pulsing<br />
rhythm in the timpani and lower brass<br />
creates an undercurrent of energy to give<br />
an electric charge to the second motive,<br />
introduced in musical canons by the<br />
upper brass. The saxophones and clarinets<br />
introduce another level of counterpoint,<br />
in a bluesy riff with a film noir edge. My<br />
composition is a meditation on the<br />
American Sublime.<br />
—Michael Daugherty<br />
<strong>Pacific</strong> <strong>Symphony</strong> P-15
PSSS PROGRAM NOTES<br />
BY JOHANNA KROESEN<br />
Colonial Williamsburg Odyssey<br />
KENNETH SARCH<br />
Colonial Williamsburg Odyssey is a<br />
unique six-movement suite based<br />
on authentic American 18th-century<br />
music. In 1996, violinist composer<br />
Kenneth Sarch served as a performer-inresidence<br />
in Colonial Williamsburg — a<br />
historic district of original and restored<br />
buildings that served as the capital of<br />
colonial Virginia. Dressed in britches,<br />
knee socks, buckle shoes, and a threecorned<br />
hat, Sarch performed and studied<br />
music of the colonies, resulting in this<br />
work for string orchestra.<br />
The work opens with the “Tin<br />
Whistle March,” an upbeat first movement<br />
based on popular colonial tunes<br />
and accompanied by a tin whistle and<br />
military drum. Social dancing was a popular<br />
form of entertainment in the<br />
colonies, depicted in the second movement<br />
“Burgess’ Ball at the Capitol,” featuring<br />
Peter Pelham’s Minuet and<br />
Cotillion (an 18th-century square<br />
dance). When describing this movement,<br />
the composer writes, “Every lady and<br />
gentleman of any social rank had to take<br />
lessons from dance masters and display<br />
their dancing skills in public. A clumsy<br />
minuet dancer became the talk of the<br />
town almost as if it were a scandal.”<br />
Continuing with the social events of<br />
early American life, Sarch’s third movement,<br />
“Candlelight Concert in the<br />
Governor’s Palace,” is a tribute to the<br />
great Italian composer Vivaldi. Important<br />
members of colonial society would often<br />
entertain their guests in their homes or<br />
in government buildings with chamber<br />
music. Music of European composers,<br />
such as Vivaldi, Corelli, Handel and Bach<br />
was favored by colonial musicians and<br />
often performed for special events.<br />
Statesmen such as Thomas Jefferson and<br />
Patrick Henry could often be found in<br />
Williamsburg playing the violin or other<br />
instruments at such events.<br />
No account of the American colonies<br />
would be complete without recognizing<br />
the sad history of African-American slavery.<br />
Kenneth Sarch plays tribute to the<br />
thousands of men and women who suffered<br />
the horrors of slavery with his<br />
fourth movement, “Slave Songs.” <strong>Pacific</strong><br />
<strong>Symphony</strong> Santiago Strings is excited to<br />
collaborate with vocal soloists for this<br />
movement. The string orchestra becomes<br />
the accompaniment to a quartet of<br />
vocalists, as they sing a pair of slave songs<br />
— the slow and tragic “Sold off to<br />
Georgy” and work song, “Hoe in My<br />
Ho’.” Movement five is a doxology, “All<br />
People Who On Earth Do Dwell,” most<br />
likely sung in Colonial Williamsburg’s<br />
Burton Parish Church. The suite ends<br />
with “Fiddling at Chowning’s Tavern.” A<br />
boisterous and exciting finale, this movement<br />
reflects 18th-century taverns. At<br />
night the taverns became a crowded and<br />
jovial center of community, as musicians<br />
would bring their instruments and play<br />
from collections of old Scottish fiddling<br />
tunes.<br />
Colonial Williamsburg Odyssey is an<br />
enjoyable musical journey through old<br />
colonial life and an educational look at<br />
the beginning of community music in<br />
America.<br />
Selections from West Side Story<br />
LEONARD BERNSTEIN<br />
(1918–1990)<br />
T<br />
he impact of Leonard Bernstein on<br />
American music cannot be overstated.<br />
As a composer, conductor, and educator,<br />
Bernstein not only wrote some of<br />
America’s most famous musical works, he<br />
transformed the role of the conductor and<br />
encouraged professional orchestras to<br />
invest in music education. As a conductor,<br />
Bernstein was dramatic, dynamic, and<br />
demonstrative. As music director of the<br />
New York Philharmonic, Bernstein spoke<br />
from the podium in support of educating<br />
audiences about classical music. This<br />
Harvard educated musician began in 1958<br />
a series of televised Young People’s<br />
Concerts which described and made<br />
music accessible to thousands of<br />
Americans. Bernstein was extremely prolific<br />
as a composer, writing symphonies,<br />
film scores, a mass, an opera, song cycles,<br />
and stage works. The most famous of these<br />
stage works is West Side Story (1957).<br />
P-16 <strong>Pacific</strong> <strong>Symphony</strong>
In 1949, Bernstein was approached by<br />
Jerry Robins, an American film director<br />
and choreographer, to write music for a<br />
stage production of a “modern-day<br />
Romeo and Juliet.” Originally, the work<br />
was to be called East Side Story and<br />
would feature conflict and romance of<br />
young Catholic and Jewish adults.<br />
However, as time progressed, Bernstein<br />
became interested in the growing conflict<br />
between Puerto Rican and firstgeneration<br />
Americans born of European<br />
immigrants. Stephen Sondheim was<br />
enlisted to write the lyrics and the title<br />
of the musical was changed to West Side<br />
Story. The musical opened in 1957 and<br />
has remained a staple of American musical<br />
theater ever since. The film version<br />
(1961) earned ten Oscars, including Best<br />
Picture.<br />
The compositional techniques used in<br />
West Side Story are truly brilliant.<br />
Bernstein draws on a mixture of Latin<br />
American rhythms, jazz harmonies, and<br />
contrapuntal writing that makes it<br />
extremely exciting for audiences and<br />
extremely difficult for the musicians. The<br />
work “America” is an energetic alternation<br />
of 6/8 and 3/8 time signatures. In<br />
the stage and film productions, “America”<br />
is a rousing accompaniment to a dynamic<br />
dance routine. In the orchestral version,<br />
one can hear the percussive dance<br />
steps and Latin influence which drives<br />
the storyline. While “America” describes<br />
the storyline’s challenges of immigrants<br />
in the United States, “One Hand, One<br />
Heart” is perhaps the tenderest moment<br />
in the production. Written to illustrate<br />
the romance between Tony and Maria<br />
(our modern-day Romeo and Juliet), this<br />
beautiful melody is a sharp contrast to<br />
the conflict and at times, violence in the<br />
rest of the musical.<br />
Leonard Bernstein’s West Side Story is<br />
a staple of American stage music and<br />
American orchestral music. Its rhythmic<br />
energy, romance, and melodic power<br />
make it both a musical challenge and<br />
musical masterpiece.<br />
Hoe-Down from Rodeo<br />
AARON COPLAND<br />
Perhaps the greatest figure in<br />
American music, Aaron Copland<br />
(1900-1990) shaped 20th-century music<br />
as a composer, conductor, and educator.<br />
Copland achieved great success and popularity<br />
composing music that balanced<br />
the classical aspects of orchestral music<br />
with American folk styles.<br />
Rodeo was first premiered as a ballet<br />
scored by Copland and choreographed<br />
by Agnes De Mille in 1942. Having<br />
already composed Billy the Kid (1942),<br />
Copland was at first not interested in<br />
writing another Western-inspired ballet.<br />
Thankfully, Copland gave in to De<br />
Mille’s persistent asking and since its very<br />
first premier, Rodeo has become an iconic<br />
American work. It is considered one of<br />
the earliest examples of true American<br />
ballet. Rodeo has been called a work with<br />
the exuberance of a Broadway musical,<br />
but with the discipline of classical music.<br />
Scored as a concert suite for string<br />
orchestra, the work is divided into four<br />
musical scenes, the last being “Hoedown.”<br />
The word “hoe-down” has various<br />
meanings. It can describe a lively square<br />
dance in duple meter, a fiddle-like piece<br />
of music, or a party originating in rural<br />
or southeastern parts of the country.<br />
Copland’s “Hoedown” draws from various<br />
folk song references, including<br />
“Bonaparte’s Retreat,” “Mcleod’s Reel,”<br />
and “Gilderoy.” Some of Copland’s characteristic<br />
compositional techniques are<br />
heard in this work, such as percussive<br />
rhythms and orchestration, changing<br />
meters, and open sounding chords.<br />
Undoubtedly, “Hoedown”’s energetic<br />
and recognizable tune will have audiences<br />
walking away humming or reciting<br />
that familiar phrase, “Beef: It’s What’s for<br />
Dinner.”<br />
<strong>Pacific</strong> <strong>Symphony</strong> P-17
PSYO PROGRAM NOTES<br />
Once Upon a Castle for<br />
organ and orchestra (2003)<br />
MICHAEL DAUGHERTY<br />
1. The Winding Road to San<br />
Simeon.<br />
One of my favorite excursions is a<br />
trip to Hearst Castle, located on<br />
Highway 1 about halfway between San<br />
Francisco and Los Angeles at San<br />
Simeon, California. Set high above the<br />
<strong>Pacific</strong> Ocean, Hearst Castle was the creation<br />
of the American media mogul<br />
William Randolph Hearst (1863-1951).<br />
Construction of the colossal castle began<br />
in 1919 and continued for nearly 30<br />
years. By 1947, Hearst Castle was a grand<br />
estate of 165 rooms overstuffed with<br />
priceless Renaissance antiques, and surrounded<br />
by many acres of gardens, terraces,<br />
pools and walkways. The music I<br />
have composed is inspired by the fivemile<br />
road winding up the San Simeon<br />
mountains to Hearst Castle. The music<br />
crescendos until we reach the top of the<br />
hill, where lush major chords in the<br />
organ and panoramic rhythmic sweeps of<br />
orchestral color evoke the spectacular<br />
views of the <strong>Pacific</strong> Ocean high above<br />
the coastline.<br />
P-18 <strong>Pacific</strong> <strong>Symphony</strong><br />
2. Neptune Pool.<br />
The centerpiece of the Hearst Castle,<br />
and of my organ concerto, is the<br />
Neptune Pool. Framed by statues of the<br />
sea-god Neptune and his Nereids, this<br />
magnificent Olympic-sized pool inspired<br />
the mysteriously reflective “water music”<br />
I composed for this movement. I also<br />
had in mind Samuel Taylor Coleridge’s<br />
1798 poem, “Kubla Khan”:<br />
In Xanadu did Kubla Khan<br />
A stately pleasure-dome decree,<br />
Where Alph, the sacred river, ran<br />
Through caverns measureless to man<br />
Down to a sunless sea.<br />
“Neptune Pool” is dedicated to the<br />
memory of William Albright (1944-98),<br />
who taught composition for more than<br />
two decades at the University of<br />
Michigan and was considered one of the<br />
20th century’s greatest composers of<br />
contemporary organ music.<br />
3. Silent Movies.<br />
William Randolph Hearst’s powerful<br />
influence in America extended to publishing,<br />
communications and Hollywood.<br />
Hearst produced over 100 films at<br />
Paramount, MGM and Warner Brothers<br />
studios including such silent film classics<br />
as The Perils of Pauline. Marion Davies<br />
(1897-1961) was a successful comic<br />
actress who met Hearst in 1919 and was<br />
his constant companion and confidante<br />
until Hearst’s death in 1951. Davies and<br />
Hearst were Hollywood’s premiere couple,<br />
throwing lavish weekend parties at<br />
Hearst Castle attended by dignitaries<br />
such as Winston Churchill and elite<br />
Hollywood stars including Clark Gable,<br />
Charlie Chaplin, and Greta Garbo. After<br />
dinner, all guests were instructed to take<br />
a seat in the Casa Grande’s movie theatre<br />
where movies starring Marion Davies<br />
were frequently shown. In “Silent<br />
Movies,” I have composed music for an<br />
imaginary silent film. Like the improbable<br />
duo of Marion Davies and Randolph<br />
Hearst, we hear virtuoso music performed<br />
by a solo violin and organ featuring<br />
chromatic pedal cadenzas.<br />
4. Rosebud.<br />
In the shadow of Hearst Castle is<br />
Citizen Kane (1941), probably the world’s<br />
most famous and respected Hollywood<br />
film, directed by and starring Orson<br />
Welles, and with music by Bernard<br />
Herrmann. The film remains controversial<br />
because it appears to caricature<br />
events in the life of William Randolph<br />
Hearst at Hearst Castle. Like Hearst, the<br />
fictional Kane is a multi-millionaire<br />
newspaper publisher who builds a palace<br />
called Xanadu, and collects thousands of<br />
European classical paintings, tapestries,<br />
and sculptures that remain crated in<br />
warehouses during his lifetime. At the<br />
beginning of Citizen Kane, we hear<br />
Kane’s final words before he dies alone:<br />
“Rosebud.” The meaning of this phrase<br />
is revealed at the end of the film, in a<br />
famous series of shots leading to a closeup<br />
of the word “rosebud” painted on<br />
Kane’s childhood sled. For the man who<br />
had it all, in the end his childhood sled<br />
meant the most to him. My “Rosebud”<br />
is a bittersweet musical sleigh ride filled<br />
with rumbling brass chords, timpani riffs,<br />
pulsating strings, and dramatic organ<br />
chords. Like Welles, who invented the<br />
“flashback” as a cinematic device in<br />
Citizen Kane, I return in the final movement<br />
of my organ concerto to an elaborate<br />
development of music from the first<br />
movement. After this flashback, I pull out<br />
the stops for a dramatic ending, which<br />
concludes my tour of Xanadu and the<br />
castle that Hearst built.<br />
—Michael Daugherty
Adagio For Strings<br />
SAMUEL BARBER<br />
(1910–1981)<br />
American composer Samuel Barber,<br />
like many composers of the mid-<br />
20th century, was a fan of legendary<br />
Italian conductor Arturo Toscanini. After<br />
developing a friendship during the summer<br />
of 1933 while visiting Toscanini at<br />
his retreat in Lake Maggiore in Italy,<br />
Toscanini decided that he wanted to<br />
conduct a work by Barber. Although it<br />
took him a few years to complete his<br />
compositions, by 1938 Barber had decided<br />
to send two pieces to Toscanini — his<br />
First Essay for Orchestra and his beloved<br />
Adagio for Strings, which he originally<br />
wrote as a movement for his String<br />
Quartet Op. 11. He later made the<br />
arrangement for string orchestra, which<br />
is the version we know today. Having yet<br />
to hear even a comment from Toscanini<br />
stating whether or not the pieces were<br />
up to standard in his eyes, Barber soon<br />
found that Toscanini was so impressed by<br />
the pieces that he decided to perform<br />
both compositions on a radio broadcast<br />
with the NBC <strong>Symphony</strong> Orchestra on<br />
November 5, 1938 in New York. This is<br />
by far Barber’s most favored composition.<br />
Its simplistic nature and melodramatic<br />
tones send the listener into a world<br />
of sorrow and beauty simultaneously. Its<br />
very slow and long melodic line moves<br />
up by step, reaching to an unforgettably<br />
gorgeous climax, as Barber later then<br />
gently lulls the listener out of the musical<br />
universe he has created. Aside from its<br />
many concert productions, the piece was<br />
featured in Oliver Stone’s Academy<br />
Award-winning film Platoon, helping to<br />
create one of the most memorable war<br />
scenes in cinematic history.<br />
— Raul Hernandez<br />
<strong>Symphony</strong> No.5<br />
DMITRI SHOSTAKOVICH<br />
(1906–1975)<br />
Dmitri Shostakovich was a Russian<br />
composer whose fame grew during<br />
the notably oppressive time of the Soviet<br />
Union. After having a negative response<br />
on his successful opera Lady Macbeth of<br />
the Mtsensk District from Russian General<br />
Secretary of the Communist Party<br />
Joseph Stalin, Shostakovich’s opera was<br />
banned throughout the Soviet Union for<br />
almost 30 years. Stalin saw this opera as<br />
being highly offensive to the Communist<br />
regime. Shostakovich needed to write<br />
something that would not only please<br />
the Communist party, but also save his<br />
life as the now called “Great Terror”<br />
began in the Soviet Union. Due to faulty<br />
rehearsals and him deeming that the<br />
finale needed reworking, Shostakovich<br />
withdrew his 4th <strong>Symphony</strong>. During the<br />
middle of spring until the middle of<br />
summer of 1937, Shostakovich worked<br />
on his 5th <strong>Symphony</strong>, arguably his most<br />
famous work. The piece was premiered<br />
on November 21, 1937 in Leningrad by<br />
the Leningrad Philharmonic Orchestra.<br />
While all four movements are equally<br />
memorable, the first and fourth movements<br />
contain some very literal political<br />
qualities to it. These qualities were not<br />
entirely translated to Stalin or the rest of<br />
the Communist party. The first movement<br />
starts off with a very solemn and<br />
lonely lamenting tone, which is then<br />
interrupted by a heavy timpani march.<br />
The march is something that one might<br />
note as a direct representation of Stalin<br />
himself, being evidently brash and rough.<br />
The first movement ends in a very soft<br />
and gentle manner, similar to its opening.<br />
The fourth movement is probably his<br />
most memorable movement, carrying<br />
thick, loud, and triumphant timbres<br />
within it. Its minute-long finale is one of<br />
the most exciting finales ever written for<br />
a concert piece. As the Communist<br />
regime saw it as a symbol of their<br />
strength and power, the underlying<br />
intention slipped under their noses. As<br />
great as the final movement is, it was<br />
written in a forceful manner. The triumphant<br />
quality of it was not necessarily<br />
written to be a unifying symbol but<br />
rather the harsh reality of a brutal regime<br />
that had taken over. Overall, his 5th<br />
<strong>Symphony</strong> was an incredible success for<br />
Shostakovich. It pleased both the public<br />
and the Communist party. Now, understanding<br />
the true meaning behind the<br />
5th <strong>Symphony</strong>, one can truly appreciate<br />
the masterwork that was created by one<br />
of Russia’s greatest composers.<br />
— Raul Hernandez<br />
<strong>Pacific</strong> <strong>Symphony</strong> P-19
ABOUT THE ARTISTS<br />
MAXIM ESHKENAZY<br />
ASSISTANT CONDUCTOR,<br />
PACIFIC SYMPHONY<br />
Considered a rising<br />
star among today’s<br />
youngest generation of<br />
conductors, Bulgarian<br />
native Maxim<br />
Eshkenazy has been<br />
described as a musician<br />
of “vigor and intelligence…” who conducts<br />
with “complete assuredness and<br />
insight….” The Los Angeles Times calls<br />
him “charismatic and exciting.”<br />
Eshkenazy’s past conducting appointments<br />
have included music director of<br />
the Bakersfield Youth Orchestra and<br />
assistant conductor at the Colburn<br />
School in Los Angeles. Previously he was<br />
associated with the Pasadena Youth<br />
<strong>Symphony</strong> as its music director, and<br />
served as music director of the Music of<br />
Changes Chamber Orchestra, assistant<br />
conductor of the American Youth<br />
<strong>Symphony</strong>, and assistant conductor of the<br />
Herbert Zipper Chamber Orchestra.<br />
He regularly guest conducts Bulgaria’s<br />
major orchestras, including the Sofia<br />
Philharmonic, Classic FM Orchestra,<br />
Pleven Opera-Philharmonic Association,<br />
and Bourgas Opera-Philharmonic<br />
Association. Committed to the promotion<br />
of new music, Eshkenazy is frequently<br />
involved in performing the<br />
music of contemporary composers.<br />
During the 2007-08 season,<br />
Eshkenazy shared the concert stage with<br />
noted violinist Shlomo Mintz in celebration<br />
of the State of Israel Independence<br />
Day. He also made his conducting debut<br />
with the Varna Opera-Philharmonic<br />
Society Orchestra and returned to the<br />
Bourgas Opera-Philharmonic Society<br />
and Classic FM Orchestra.<br />
Previous highlights include a concert<br />
with violin virtuoso Pinchas Zukerman<br />
and the Classic FM Orchestra, which<br />
P-20 <strong>Pacific</strong> <strong>Symphony</strong><br />
received nation-wide attention and was<br />
broadcast on Bulgarian National<br />
Television.<br />
Eshkenazy received his early musical<br />
training at the Sofia Conservatory before<br />
moving to the United States to pursue a<br />
double master’s of music degree in conducting<br />
and violin performance at the<br />
University of Southern California.<br />
He is an alumnus of several worldclass<br />
conducting schools and workshops,<br />
including the Pierre Monteux School in<br />
Maine, and was awarded a coveted<br />
Conductor’s Fellowship to the newly<br />
established American Academy of<br />
Conducting at the Aspen Music Festival<br />
in the summer of 2000.<br />
An avid sportsman and licensed pilot,<br />
Eshkenazy makes his home in Southern<br />
California.<br />
IRENE KROESEN<br />
CONDUCTOR, PACIFIC<br />
SYMPHONY SANTIAGO STRINGS<br />
Irene Kroesen<br />
received her bachelor’s<br />
degree in music<br />
education and teaching<br />
credential from<br />
Chapman University.<br />
Kroesen is a string specialist<br />
and past mentor of string education<br />
for the Irvine Unified School<br />
District, as well as an adjunct instructor<br />
at Chapman University, where she teaches<br />
the string pedagogy class for music<br />
education majors. As an orchestral conductor,<br />
she has directed the Irvine<br />
Elementary Honor Chamber Strings and<br />
Honor Orchestra, Irvine Middle School<br />
Honor Orchestra, Middle School Honor<br />
Orchestras for Capistrano Unified School<br />
District, Las Vegas, Placentia-Yorba Linda<br />
Unified School District, Long Beach<br />
Unified School District, Tustin Unified<br />
School District and the Orange County<br />
Youth <strong>Symphony</strong> Orchestra. In 2007, she<br />
was the guest conductor for the Southern<br />
California Schools Band and Orchestra<br />
Association All Southern Middle Honor<br />
String Orchestra. In addition to conducting<br />
the <strong>Pacific</strong> <strong>Symphony</strong> Santiago<br />
Strings, Kroesen has also served as a<br />
string clinician and adjudicator at county<br />
and state music conferences. In May of<br />
2003, she received the Orange County<br />
Outstanding Arts Educator Award for<br />
Elementary Instrumental Music. In<br />
2006, Kroesen was awarded the Irvine<br />
Unified School District Elementary<br />
Teacher of the Year and in 2008 received<br />
the Elementary Fine Arts Teacher of the<br />
Year Award. In addition to her teaching,<br />
she is also an active professional violist.
JOSHUA ROACH<br />
CONDUCTOR, PACIFIC SYMPHONY<br />
YOUTH WIND ENSEMBLE<br />
Joshua Roach, interim<br />
director of the <strong>Pacific</strong><br />
<strong>Symphony</strong> Youth Wind<br />
Ensemble, leads a multifaceted<br />
life as a music<br />
educator, administrator,<br />
performer and composer.<br />
In addition to his conducting responsibilities<br />
with the PSYWE, Roach serves as<br />
the assistant conductor for the Downey<br />
<strong>Symphony</strong>, Young Musicians Foundation<br />
Debut Orchestra, and the University of<br />
Southern California (USC) Concert<br />
Orchestra. He is also the orchestra manager<br />
for the USC Thornton orchestras,<br />
where he is also pursuing a master’s degree<br />
in instrumental conducting with Larry<br />
Livingston.<br />
Roach has also served as conductor for<br />
the Irvine Young Concert Artists<br />
Orchestras, leading them on a 21-day tour<br />
of South Korea and China during the<br />
summer of 2008. Additionally, he has<br />
coached, conducted and toured with the<br />
Paradise Valley High School Wind<br />
Ensemble from Phoenix, AZ.<br />
Additionally, Roach currently enjoys a<br />
diverse professional freelance life, having<br />
been hired by Turner Classic Films,<br />
DreamWorks Pictures, PBS, the University<br />
of Arkansas Fort Smith, and various<br />
recording studio orchestras in Los Angeles<br />
for his freelance work as a musician, conductor,<br />
and educator.<br />
Roach moved to California to study<br />
music performance, conducting, composition,<br />
and scoring for film and TV at the<br />
USC Thornton School of Music. While<br />
there, Roach has studied with Los Angeles<br />
Philharmonic trumpeter Boyde Hood,<br />
conducting teacher and former Thornton<br />
dean Larry Livingston and composition<br />
teachers Rick Lesemann, Jack Smalley, and<br />
David Spear.<br />
NAMHEE HAN<br />
ORGAN<br />
Playing from the<br />
heart defines<br />
Namhee Han’s<br />
approach to music<br />
making. She was a featured<br />
artist at the<br />
National Convention<br />
of the American Guild of Organists<br />
(AGO) in 2004 and was selected for the<br />
6th Musashino-Tokyo International<br />
Organ Competition in 2008. Constantly<br />
expanding the repertoire of her artistic<br />
expressions, she has played the harpsichord<br />
and harmonium with the Grammy<br />
Award-winning Southwest Chamber<br />
Music.<br />
A native of South Korea, Han studied<br />
the piano from age eight. After earning a<br />
bachelor of arts in English education<br />
from Seoul National University, she<br />
came to the U.S. to pursue graduate<br />
studies in linguistics. It was then that she<br />
encountered the organ and became<br />
immediately fascinated with the limitless<br />
tonal and expressive possibilities of the<br />
instrument. She began organ study with<br />
Thomas Harmon in 1999 and completed<br />
master’s and doctoral degrees in organ<br />
performance at UCLA, working with<br />
Christoph Bull. In addition, she holds<br />
master’s and Ph.D. degrees in applied linguistics<br />
from UCLA.<br />
Han has coached with French organ<br />
masters Marie-Claire Alain and Jean<br />
Guillou, and has participated in master<br />
classes by such eminent teacher-organists<br />
as David Craighead, Frederick Swann,<br />
Marilyn Keiser, Christopher Herrick,<br />
Paul Jacobs, Kimberly Marshall and<br />
Sophie-Véronique Cauchefer-Choplin.<br />
She has also studied with Philip Smith,<br />
the Organ Conservator at Walt Disney<br />
Concert Hall.<br />
The resident organist at Westwood<br />
Presbyterian Church in Los Angeles, Han<br />
is keenly interested in contributing to<br />
the music community in Southern<br />
California and regularly collaborates with<br />
instrumentalists, orchestras and choral<br />
groups in local performances. She enjoys<br />
teaching piano and organ, and maintaining<br />
an intellectually stimulating and<br />
physically active life.<br />
<strong>Pacific</strong> <strong>Symphony</strong> P-21
ABOUT PACIFIC SYMPHONY<br />
YOUTH ENSEMBLES<br />
PACIFIC SYMPHONY YOUTH<br />
ORCHESTRA<br />
Focusing on music education, the <strong>Pacific</strong><br />
<strong>Symphony</strong> Youth Orchestra (PSYO) program<br />
serves the community by providing performance<br />
opportunities to young instrumentalists<br />
from throughout Orange County. The Youth<br />
Orchestra is one of three Youth Ensembles<br />
which represent the primary education programs<br />
of <strong>Pacific</strong> <strong>Symphony</strong>. Led by Music<br />
Director Maxim Eshkenazy, who also serves<br />
as assistant conductor of <strong>Pacific</strong> <strong>Symphony</strong>,<br />
the program benefits from the vision of<br />
<strong>Pacific</strong> <strong>Symphony</strong> Music Director Carl<br />
St.Clair, who acts as the artistic advisor for all<br />
activities. Weekly Sunday afternoon rehearsals<br />
are held in the Music Department of the<br />
University of California, Irvine.<br />
PSYO presents a popular three-concert<br />
subscription series at the Renée and Henry<br />
Segerstrom Concert Hall in addition to other<br />
community performances. Members of PSYO<br />
benefit from coaching sessions with professional<br />
musicians of <strong>Pacific</strong> <strong>Symphony</strong> as well<br />
as rehearsing and performing “side-by-side”<br />
with their professional colleagues on a Family<br />
series concert each season. In addition, students<br />
receive free tickets to <strong>Pacific</strong> <strong>Symphony</strong><br />
concerts and exclusive access to <strong>Pacific</strong><br />
<strong>Symphony</strong> rehearsals together with opportunities<br />
to meet world-class guest artists.<br />
Formed in 1993, PSYO is celebrating its<br />
17th season! Previous conductors have<br />
included Edward Cumming (1993-1996),<br />
currently music director of the Hartford<br />
(Connecticut) <strong>Symphony</strong> Orchestra, Elizabeth<br />
Stoyanovich (1996-1999), currently music<br />
director of the Bremerton <strong>Symphony</strong><br />
Association (Washington) and The Butte<br />
<strong>Symphony</strong> Association (Montana), Mark<br />
Mandarano (1999-2002), currently principal<br />
guest conductor of the Moscow Chamber<br />
Orchestra, and Michael Hall (2002-2008),<br />
who now serves as music director of the<br />
Southwest Florida <strong>Symphony</strong>.<br />
The 2003-2004 season saw the establishment<br />
of the PSYO Board of Directors, led by<br />
Hans Imhof, who served as Chair of the<br />
PSYO Board from 2003-2008. In 2007, the<br />
P-22 <strong>Pacific</strong> <strong>Symphony</strong><br />
PSYO Board of Directors became the <strong>Pacific</strong><br />
<strong>Symphony</strong> Youth Ensembles (PSYE) Board of<br />
Directors. In 2008–2009, former Chair of the<br />
<strong>Pacific</strong> <strong>Symphony</strong> Board John Stahr served as<br />
chair of the PSYE Board of Directors, taking<br />
the place of Hans Imhof. The Board Chair<br />
for the current season is Elizabeth Stahr.<br />
PACIFIC SYMPHONY YOUTH<br />
ENSEMBLES<br />
In 2007, <strong>Pacific</strong> <strong>Symphony</strong> saw the establishment<br />
of two new Youth Ensembles; <strong>Pacific</strong><br />
<strong>Symphony</strong> Youth Wind Ensemble (PSYWE)<br />
and <strong>Pacific</strong> <strong>Symphony</strong> Santiago Strings<br />
(PSSS). Together, <strong>Pacific</strong> <strong>Symphony</strong> Santiago<br />
Strings, Youth Wind Ensemble, and Youth<br />
Orchestra form the <strong>Pacific</strong> <strong>Symphony</strong> Youth<br />
Ensembles (PSYE). The mission of the <strong>Pacific</strong><br />
<strong>Symphony</strong> Youth Ensembles is to provide<br />
young musicians with an ensemble experience<br />
marked by educational excellence<br />
through a unique relationship with <strong>Pacific</strong><br />
<strong>Symphony</strong>.<br />
<strong>Pacific</strong> <strong>Symphony</strong> Youth Wind Ensemble<br />
is unique in its relationship with a major professional<br />
orchestra, <strong>Pacific</strong> <strong>Symphony</strong>. Under<br />
the artistic direction and guidance of <strong>Pacific</strong><br />
<strong>Symphony</strong>’s renowned Music Director, Carl<br />
St.Clair, and Program Advisor H. Robert<br />
Reynolds, PSYWE has quickly become recognized<br />
as being at the forefront of wind<br />
ensemble development in our country.<br />
PSYWE is in its third season and continues<br />
to attract young members of the community.<br />
PSYWE will explore the vast and wonderful<br />
repertoire available only for wind and percussion<br />
instruments. Students work closely with<br />
musicians from <strong>Pacific</strong> <strong>Symphony</strong>, providing<br />
an opportunity for exceptionally talented<br />
young wind and percussion instrumentalists<br />
between the ages of 12 and 21 to enhance<br />
their musicianship.<br />
Santiago String Youth Orchestra was founded<br />
in 1991 to provide a supportive and challenging<br />
musical experience for young string<br />
students in Orange County. In 2007, Santiago<br />
String Youth Orchestra joined <strong>Pacific</strong><br />
<strong>Symphony</strong> family and became <strong>Pacific</strong><br />
<strong>Symphony</strong> Santiago Strings. PSSS members<br />
have an exceptional educational experience<br />
that combines instruction from outstanding<br />
music educators with the unique opportunities<br />
provided by the association with Orange<br />
County’s professional orchestra, <strong>Pacific</strong><br />
<strong>Symphony</strong>. PSSS uses rotational seating at<br />
rehearsals so members are not assigned specific<br />
chairs within their sections. This encourages<br />
cooperation, not competition and helps students<br />
become stronger section players. Principal<br />
positions are rotated for almost every concert<br />
in an effort to develop musical leadership skills<br />
in many students. PSSS is led by highly<br />
acclaimed conductor, Irene Kroesen.<br />
The season marks the 17th anniversary of<br />
<strong>Pacific</strong> <strong>Symphony</strong> Youth Orchestra. Formed<br />
in 1993, PSYO was the first Youth Ensemble<br />
offered to young musicians throughout and<br />
beyond Orange County by <strong>Pacific</strong> <strong>Symphony</strong>.<br />
Much like <strong>Pacific</strong> <strong>Symphony</strong> Santiago<br />
Strings, PSYO uses rotational seating at<br />
rehearsals and assigns three co-concertmasters<br />
and various co-principals in various sections<br />
which are rotated throughout the season.<br />
Members of all three ensembles are provided<br />
opportunities to meet guest artists who<br />
perform with <strong>Pacific</strong> <strong>Symphony</strong>, work closely<br />
with professional musicians of the <strong>Symphony</strong>,<br />
and are given exclusive access to <strong>Symphony</strong><br />
rehearsals. The Youth Ensembles strive to provide<br />
not only an excellent educational experience<br />
to the youth of Orange County but<br />
also a professional environment in which<br />
young musicians can learn life skills that can<br />
be carried over in to various areas as they<br />
grow in to adulthood.
PACIFIC SYMPHONY SANTIAGO STRINGS<br />
IRENE KROESEN, CONDUCTOR<br />
VIOLIN<br />
Cindy Ahn<br />
Nitya Bhardwaj<br />
Joanne Do<br />
Ashley Does<br />
Robbie Gleiser<br />
Joey Good<br />
Heesoo Kim<br />
Karen Kim<br />
Minjoo Kim<br />
Richard Kim<br />
Jeffrey Li<br />
Jessica Lim<br />
Sean Liu<br />
Kyle Lo<br />
Julianne Lockhart<br />
Alex Macalalad<br />
Katherine Park<br />
Rochelle Radzyminski<br />
Kethan Reddy<br />
Jenna Shimizu<br />
Robert Sodaro<br />
Minji Sohn<br />
Samuel Tang<br />
Pebbles Tsai<br />
Jennal Wang<br />
Emilee West<br />
Sarah Yin<br />
VIOLA<br />
Aki Barber<br />
Naomi Jia<br />
Dahna Lee<br />
Yehna Lee<br />
AD Ravi<br />
Keith Sorrells<br />
Clarissa Wu<br />
CELLO<br />
Lisa Dong<br />
Matthew Gustafson<br />
Emily Hoang<br />
David Hyon<br />
Kenny Kressin<br />
Samantha Lee<br />
Esther Lim<br />
Jane Lu<br />
Christina Park<br />
Thomas Seo<br />
Angela Shin<br />
Pauline Song<br />
BASS<br />
Kyle Liang<br />
Erica Sharp<br />
Hanson Wong<br />
STAFF<br />
Lonie Bosserman<br />
Manager and String Coach<br />
PACIFIC SYMPHONY YOUTH WIND ENSEMBLE<br />
JOSHUA ROACH, CONDUCTOR<br />
FLUTE<br />
Nathan Aclander, Principal<br />
Yoon Seo Cha<br />
Christine Lee<br />
Anita Yau<br />
Alexander Sogo*<br />
Bella Staav*<br />
OBOE<br />
Kathryn Gasparro, Principal<br />
Chris Kim<br />
Richard Donahue‡<br />
CLARINET<br />
Seiji Saisho, Principal<br />
Stephen Chow<br />
Jiwoo Park<br />
ChangKon Kim<br />
Kaylin Sears<br />
Tyler Ross<br />
Holly Smith<br />
Jessica Clark<br />
Tommy Yoo<br />
BASSOON<br />
Austin Liang, Principal<br />
Sacha Duigou<br />
ALTO SAXOPHONE<br />
Kevin Homma, Principal<br />
Christopher Bryant<br />
Kevin Park<br />
TENOR SAXOPHONE<br />
Matthew Melissa<br />
BARITONE SAXOPHONE<br />
Dan Phung<br />
FRENCH HORN<br />
Ashley Schmidt, Principal<br />
David Liu<br />
Paul Selstad<br />
Michael Mardock<br />
Matthew Jaimes<br />
Timothy Walton<br />
Chris Chin<br />
TRUMPET<br />
Timothy Mathiesen, Principal<br />
Nathan Stone<br />
Cameron Reeves<br />
Michael Manzano<br />
Chase Preacher<br />
Tim Park<br />
Christine Hirata<br />
Ozzy Ozuna<br />
TROMBONE<br />
Kelsey Uyeda, Principal<br />
Reagan Lull<br />
Pearl Lee<br />
Angela Ni<br />
EUPHONIUM<br />
Michael Moller, Principal<br />
TUBA<br />
James Similuk<br />
Alexander Liao<br />
STRING BASS<br />
Melanie Cebula<br />
PERCUSSION<br />
Eric Tian<br />
Daniel Ellis<br />
Joel Wenhardt†<br />
HARP<br />
Melody Swen<br />
STAFF<br />
Dominic Mumolo<br />
Director<br />
Patricia Walton<br />
Manager<br />
*Piccolo<br />
‡English Horn<br />
† Piano<br />
BASS CLARINET<br />
Charles Min<br />
Matt Girardet<br />
<strong>Pacific</strong> <strong>Symphony</strong> P-23
PACIFIC SYMPHONY YOUTH ORCHESTRA<br />
MAXIM ESHKENAZY, MUSIC DIRECTOR<br />
Assistant Conductor, <strong>Pacific</strong> <strong>Symphony</strong> and Music Director, <strong>Pacific</strong> <strong>Symphony</strong> Youth Orchestra<br />
Mary E. Moore Family Assistant Conductor Chair<br />
VIOLIN I<br />
Ashley Sun, Co-Concertmaster<br />
Stephanie Pak, Co-Concertmaster<br />
Jamie Niu, Co-Concertmaster<br />
Heeyeon (Sarah) Chung, Associate<br />
Concertmaster<br />
James Lee, Associate Concertmaster<br />
Ray Cheng, Associate<br />
Concertmaster<br />
Listed alphabetically<br />
Peter Back<br />
Raina Borum<br />
Kristen Cheng<br />
Tiffany Huang<br />
Ryan Kim<br />
Tiffany Lin<br />
Katie Nakamura<br />
Monica Nguyen<br />
Young Jee Oh<br />
Meridith Sheegog<br />
Amy Tsou<br />
David Wang<br />
Esther Yoo<br />
VIOLIN II<br />
Claire Yee, Co-Principal<br />
Halle Davis, Co-Principal<br />
Paya Sarraf, Co-Principal<br />
Eun Ji (Lauren) Kim, Assistant<br />
Principal<br />
Michael Lee, Assistant Principal<br />
Anna Vosbigian, Assistant Principal<br />
Listed alphabetically<br />
Ye Won An<br />
Natalie Cervantes<br />
Tiffany Chen<br />
Wayne Chen<br />
Hannah Chung<br />
Justin Hamilton<br />
Ha Rim (Andrew) Jung<br />
Moses Kim<br />
Hee Ju (Phoebe) Kim<br />
Paul Lang<br />
Asa Ohsaki<br />
Amber Sun<br />
Vivian Tang<br />
VIOLA<br />
Gregory Yung, Principal<br />
Brandon Kim, Assistant Principal<br />
Listed alphabetically<br />
Christopher Chin<br />
Abigail Choi<br />
David Han<br />
Chae (Christine) Hwang<br />
Alexander Jow<br />
Amanda Lin<br />
Jongmin Song<br />
Meril Tomy<br />
Youval Yadlin<br />
CELLO<br />
Hyun Jae (Eric) Lee, Principal<br />
George Ma, Assistant Principal<br />
Listed alphabetically<br />
John Austin<br />
Alana Borum<br />
Wei Ting Chang<br />
Paul Chang<br />
Justin Ho<br />
Irene Kang<br />
Dong Hyun (Brian) Kim<br />
Kevin Mills<br />
Nathaniel Park<br />
Yurim Seo<br />
Philip Sheegog<br />
Ryan Song<br />
BASS<br />
Martin Pham, Principal<br />
Christopher (Shota) Horikawa,<br />
Assistant Principal<br />
Listed alphabetically<br />
Melanie Cebula<br />
Fernando de la Fuente<br />
Eric Fu<br />
Richard Hong<br />
Andrew Remley<br />
Elise Reysbergen<br />
FLUTE<br />
James Hilsabeck, Co-Principal<br />
Dianne Pak<br />
Xiteng Yan<br />
OBOE<br />
Michael Lindeborg, Principal<br />
Amanda Tong<br />
Michelle Kwon<br />
Sarah Dobrofsky<br />
CLARINET<br />
Sangmin (Eugene) Lee,<br />
Co-Principal<br />
Andrew Pak<br />
Jaewan (John) Choi<br />
Ruth Kim<br />
BASSOON<br />
Alexander Hibbard<br />
Crystal Lee<br />
HORN<br />
Clayton Ellis,Co-Principal<br />
Michael Esterly, Co-Principal<br />
Kevin Acciani<br />
Samuel Pesch<br />
Christine Kim<br />
TRUMPET<br />
Nick Reyna, Principal<br />
Jonathan Kang<br />
Hyunjae (Jason) Yi<br />
TROMBONE<br />
Ian Striedter, Principal<br />
Wesley Peng<br />
BASS TROMBONE<br />
Gavin Thrasher<br />
TUBA<br />
Puo Han Wu Fu<br />
PERCUSSION<br />
Listed alphabetically<br />
Natalie Collison<br />
Lindsey Eastham<br />
Katie Pipal<br />
Margaret Telles<br />
HARP<br />
Melody Swen, Principal<br />
Hye-Hyun Bahng<br />
STAFF<br />
Dominic Mumolo, Director<br />
Adrian Noack, Manager of Youth<br />
Ensembles<br />
* Piccolo<br />
‡ English Horn<br />
PSYO Chamber Music program<br />
generously funded by Dr. and<br />
Mrs. George P. Cheng<br />
P-24 <strong>Pacific</strong> <strong>Symphony</strong>
Elizabeth Stahr,* Chair<br />
John Stahr,* Immediate Past<br />
Chair, PSYE<br />
Hans Imhof, Past Chair, PSYE<br />
Poita Cernius<br />
Bao Chin<br />
Fiorenza Comunian<br />
BOARD OF DIRECTORS<br />
PACIFIC SYMPHONY YOUTH ENSEMBLES<br />
Julie Fishman<br />
Margaret Gates<br />
Ellie Gordon<br />
Donald Hellmich<br />
Michelle Horowitz*<br />
Mark Huebsch<br />
Janice Johnson*<br />
Randy Johnson<br />
Susan Lew<br />
Vivian McCluney<br />
Timothy Molnar<br />
Tom Nielsen<br />
EX-OFFICIO PSYE BOARD MEMBERS<br />
Carl St.Clair,* Artistic Director<br />
John Forsyte,* President, <strong>Pacific</strong> <strong>Symphony</strong><br />
Sally Anderson,* Chair, Board of Directors, <strong>Pacific</strong> <strong>Symphony</strong><br />
Pam Blaine, Vice President of Education and Community Programs, <strong>Pacific</strong> <strong>Symphony</strong><br />
Jill Bolton,* Chair, Education and Community Programs Committee, <strong>Pacific</strong> <strong>Symphony</strong><br />
Dominic Mumolo, Director of <strong>Pacific</strong> <strong>Symphony</strong> Youth Ensembles<br />
Adrian Noack, Manager of <strong>Pacific</strong> <strong>Symphony</strong> Youth Ensembles<br />
Maxim Eshkenazy, Assistant Conductor of <strong>Pacific</strong> <strong>Symphony</strong>, Music Director of <strong>Pacific</strong> <strong>Symphony</strong> Youth Orchestra<br />
Josh Roach, Director of <strong>Pacific</strong> <strong>Symphony</strong> Youth Wind Ensemble<br />
Patricia Walton, Manager of <strong>Pacific</strong> <strong>Symphony</strong> Youth Wind Ensemble<br />
Irene Kroesen, Conductor of <strong>Pacific</strong> <strong>Symphony</strong> Santiago Strings<br />
Lonie Bosserman, Manager and String Coach of <strong>Pacific</strong> <strong>Symphony</strong> Santiago Strings<br />
*Also member of Board of Directors for <strong>Pacific</strong> <strong>Symphony</strong><br />
Anoosheh Oskouian*<br />
Linda Owen<br />
Shadi Shaffer<br />
Janice Smith*<br />
Patricia Steinmann<br />
Alan Terricciano<br />
ACKNOWLEDGMENTS<br />
Thank you to the following donors who have made a contribution to the <strong>Pacific</strong> <strong>Symphony</strong> Youth Ensembles for this season.<br />
$10,000 +<br />
Cheng Family Foundation<br />
Mr. and Mrs. Martin G. Hubbard<br />
Mr. and Mrs. Hans Imhof<br />
Mr. and Mrs. John Stahr<br />
Thagard Foundation<br />
Woody Youth Fund<br />
$5,000–$9,999<br />
Employees Community Fund of<br />
Boeing<br />
Mrs. Margaret Gates<br />
David L. Horowitz Family<br />
Mrs. Janice M. Johnson<br />
Roger & Janice Johnson Family<br />
Foundation<br />
Dot and Rick Nelson<br />
Marilyn and Tom Nielsen<br />
Janice and Ted Smith<br />
$1,000–$4,999<br />
Ann and Gordon Getty Foundation<br />
Anonymous<br />
Mr. Donald and Dr. Lois Attore<br />
Mrs. Poita Cernius<br />
Bao and Delia Chin<br />
Mrs. Fiorenza G. Comunian<br />
Robert and Richlyn Evins<br />
Mr. and Mrs. David Fishman<br />
Eleanor and Michael Gordon<br />
Jorinda Chen and Wilson Ho<br />
Mark and Mary Huebsch<br />
Mr. and Mrs. G. Randolph Johnson<br />
Joanne and Dennis Keith<br />
Clark King<br />
Mr. and Mrs. William Lazier<br />
Susan Lew<br />
Vivian and Jim McCluney<br />
Mr. and Mrs. Timothy J. Molnar<br />
OppenheimerFunds Legacy Program<br />
Anoosheh Oskouian<br />
Parallax Capital Partners, LLC<br />
Mr. and Mrs. Harry H. Selling<br />
Shadi Shaffer<br />
Patricia A. Steinmann<br />
Mr. and Mrs. Lazarus N. Sun<br />
$500–$999<br />
Donald and Karen Evarts<br />
Mr. John Hamilton<br />
Linda Maggard<br />
Junghwa Moon<br />
Bill and Linda Owen<br />
Larry and Laura Park<br />
Yoram and Lynne Yadlin<br />
$499 AND BELOW<br />
Albertson’s Community Partners<br />
Bill and Susan Armstrong<br />
Dr. Joon H. Bahng<br />
Barton and Roberta Blinder<br />
Richard and Sylvia Birt<br />
Mrs. Brian Brown<br />
BP Foundation<br />
John and Mary Cash<br />
Dr. Jane Cashell<br />
Ms. Ingrid Cebula<br />
Rong T. Chen<br />
Mr. Jay Chung<br />
Mr. and Mrs. Bradley Clark<br />
Complete Cryogenic Service, Inc<br />
Joseph and Christina Deaton<br />
Pegi DeRienzo<br />
Mr. Lawrence Eck and<br />
Mrs. Michelle Ziino-Eck<br />
Mr. and Mrs. Brendan Ellis<br />
Dan Esterly<br />
Barbara Etherington<br />
Mr. James Herbert<br />
Ms. Regina Heskett<br />
Ms. Lorene Hirata<br />
Mr. and Mrs. Andy Horowitz<br />
Rev. and Mrs. John A. Huffman<br />
Ms. Marie Hwang<br />
Mr. and Mrs. Rex Hyon<br />
Dennis and Joon Kang<br />
Dr. Burton Karson<br />
Judith Kolar<br />
Sung Sik Lee<br />
Phil Luna<br />
Mr. Michael Matlaf<br />
William and Betty Jo Mills<br />
Yennga Nguyen<br />
Ying Bian and Jinghui Niu<br />
Esmeralda and Bruce Ogilvie<br />
Dennis and Marcia O’Hern<br />
Mr. and Mrs. George Patino<br />
Jonathan Pelayo<br />
Ms. Debra Pierce<br />
Janice and William Powell<br />
Bobbi and Michael Purcell<br />
Deborah C. Rapport<br />
Mr. and Mrs. Patrick Remley<br />
John and Cindy Reysbergen<br />
David and Judith Ross<br />
Mr. W. F. Rylaarsdam<br />
Mr. and Mrs. Mohammad Sarraf<br />
Mr. and Mrs. Michael Selvidge<br />
Hn. Tully Seymour<br />
Mrs. Gisela Sharp<br />
Mr. and Mrs. David Sheegog<br />
Ms. Nikta Shokooh<br />
Ms. Nadine Skutnik<br />
Dr. Carmen Smith<br />
Mr. and Mrs. Henry A. Smith<br />
Eric and Polly Stanbridge<br />
Mr. and Mrs. A. Martin Stradtman<br />
Ms. Sandra Sutphen<br />
Lois and David Tingler<br />
Ms. Rachel Tong<br />
Alexandra Velasquez<br />
Mr. and Mrs. Dong Wang<br />
Jessica Yu and Albert Yee<br />
Hye-Sook and Man-Young Yoo<br />
<strong>Pacific</strong> <strong>Symphony</strong> P-25