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Biology And Management Of White-tailed Deer In Alabama

Biology And Management Of White-tailed Deer In Alabama

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iologist when assessing the feasibility and expected results of any QDM<br />

plan.<br />

TROPHY DEER MANAGEMENT<br />

Trophy deer management (TDM) possibly is the most unattainable<br />

of management options available to the deer manager<br />

in <strong>Alabama</strong>. Many hunters refer to themselves as “trophy hunters” or<br />

refer to their hunting lands as “trophy managed”. <strong>In</strong> theory, trophy<br />

management is relatively simple, yet in practice is realistically impossible<br />

for most landowners and hunting clubs. The time, labor, and<br />

resources required for bona fide TDM make this option unfeasible for<br />

all but a handful of deer managers.<br />

Each hunter’s definition of a trophy is subjective, hence the designation<br />

of “trophy buck” is highly subjective. However, to truly manage<br />

for trophy animals requires a clearly defined profile of a trophy buck. A<br />

trophy animal is an atypical animal. This animal has produced antlers<br />

well beyond what most well nourished deer of his age class will produce.<br />

<strong>In</strong> a sense, the trophy animal is a freak. Some biologists define a<br />

trophy animal as one scoring at least 85 percent of the best Boone and<br />

Crockett score recorded for the county in which it was taken (Woods<br />

1999a). This is a good working definition to use when attempting TDM.<br />

When making comparisons of QDM and TDM, a clear delineation<br />

between a trophy buck and a mature buck is usually the most<br />

overlooked difference between these two management options. Quality<br />

deer management is designed to produce a natural deer herd in which<br />

there will be a good number of mature bucks. <strong>Of</strong> these mature bucks,<br />

some may produce exceptional antlers. However, this is merely a by-<br />

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