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Biology And Management Of White-tailed Deer In Alabama

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acre), and wheat (one bushel per acre). This combination provides high<br />

quality forage all the way though the summer months. If properly<br />

planted and maintained, ladino clover is a nutritious food source during<br />

most of the year and can persist indefinitely. Planting dates and<br />

seeding rates for other commonly planted cool-season forages are found<br />

in APPENDIX 9, pages 157-164.<br />

Many of the commonly grown warm-season crops can be more<br />

difficult to grow than most of the commonly grown cool-season crops.<br />

This primarily is due to problems with competition from weeds and<br />

grasses, as well as insect pests. Another potential problem with warmseason<br />

crops is most cannot handle heavy grazing pressure as well as<br />

the clovers and small grains<br />

commonly planted in the fall.<br />

This requires planting larger<br />

fields to prevent overgrazing<br />

of the crops. The positive attributes<br />

of most warm-season<br />

crops (e.g., soybeans, lablab,<br />

cowpeas, alyce clover, American<br />

jointvetch, etc.) are their<br />

palatability and high protein<br />

content. Consequently, these<br />

crops make excellent supplemental<br />

food sources for the all<br />

Most warm-season crops, such as<br />

lablab, are very nutritious, but cannot<br />

handle heavy grazing pressure in the<br />

early stages of development.<br />

important summer months, when both fawns and antlers are rapidly<br />

developing.<br />

Corn often is planted as a warm-season crop, but other crops<br />

127

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