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Biology And Management Of White-tailed Deer In Alabama

Biology And Management Of White-tailed Deer In Alabama

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A deer population is dynamic and to be properly managed, it must be<br />

continually monitored. The collection of specific biological data from<br />

hunter-harvested deer and the interpretation of these data allow the<br />

wildlife biologist or manager to evaluate the effectiveness of the management<br />

program to date. The biologist or manager then can adjust<br />

recommendations as needed. For the manager to get the full benefit of<br />

the data and, in turn, use the data to the best of his ability, the person<br />

collecting the data needs to know what information to collect and how it<br />

should be collected.<br />

The types of information that can be collected from a deer<br />

herd are wide ranging, including basic physical information (weight,<br />

antler points, etc.), reproductive information (fetuses per doe, breeding<br />

dates, etc.), and<br />

hunter observation<br />

data (fawn to doe ratios,<br />

doe to buck<br />

ratios, deer sighted<br />

per hour of hunting,<br />

etc.). When this information<br />

is<br />

Having the proper tools and instruction on how<br />

to use them makes data collection simple.<br />

Scales, pruning shears, jawbone puller,<br />

measuring tape, and data sheets are about all<br />

that is needed to collect most deer harvest data.<br />

collected on an annual<br />

basis, the<br />

wildlife manager is<br />

able to monitor<br />

trends in certain<br />

physiological indi-<br />

90

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