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DO - Ohio University College of Osteopathic Medicine

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A Family-Friendly Specialty<br />

Lori Gordley, D.O (‘03), loves children, but that’s not the<br />

only reason she chose pediatrics. The flexibility it provides<br />

cemented her decision.<br />

“Lifestyle went into my choice, and pediatrics is good for<br />

physicians who have families. I don’t have children yet, but<br />

the ability to manage my schedule is important to me,” said<br />

Gordley, a pediatrics resident at Cincinnati Children’s Hospital.<br />

More graduates like Gordley are looking to balance family and<br />

career, and they’re realizing that pediatrics <strong>of</strong>fers flexibility.<br />

The average full-time pediatrician works about 50 hours a<br />

week, which is considerably less than some medical specialties.<br />

In addition, more pediatricians work part time than physicians<br />

in any other specialty. The percentage <strong>of</strong> pediatricians reporting<br />

they work part time has increased from nearly 11 percent in<br />

1993 to 20 percent in 2004, reports the American Academy<br />

<strong>of</strong> Pediatrics, and 26 percent <strong>of</strong> pediatricians versus 14<br />

percent <strong>of</strong> all physicians have worked part time at some<br />

point in their careers.<br />

“You’re going to work hard, but you’re not going to be<br />

beaten into the ground,” says Anderson <strong>of</strong> the American<br />

Academy <strong>of</strong> Pediatrics. “You make an impact on families’<br />

lives, but you have time for your own family.”<br />

This flexibility is appealing to women, who are entering<br />

the field in unprecedented numbers. Women made up<br />

about 20 percent <strong>of</strong> the pediatric workforce in 1970 and<br />

about 40 percent in 1990, according to the American<br />

Medical Association. Today, they represent more than 50<br />

percent <strong>of</strong> the workforce, a historic first for any specialty<br />

in the United States.<br />

Pediatricians haven’t always had the ability to manage their<br />

schedules, however. The pediatrician’s role was very different<br />

when Backes was practicing in the years following his<br />

graduation from the Kirksville <strong>College</strong> <strong>of</strong> <strong>Osteopathic</strong><br />

<strong>Medicine</strong> in 1972. He recalls working long hours and running<br />

from hospital to hospital to treat children.“There weren’t<br />

many pediatricians then, so we were always on call,” he says.<br />

“It was a very challenging time.”<br />

Many pediatricians say the reward and flexibility their field<br />

provides makes up for the fact that pediatrics is one <strong>of</strong> the<br />

lowest-paying medical disciplines. The average pediatrician<br />

earns just more than $143,000 compared to $230,000 and<br />

up for obstetrics/gynecology and general surgery. Even family<br />

medicine practitioners, at nearly $150,000, make more.<br />

Considering the rising cost <strong>of</strong> malpractice insurance and<br />

heavy student loan debt many graduates are saddled with in<br />

their early years, it stands to reason that some graduates<br />

may be drawn to more lucrative specialties. Others, however,<br />

see the long-term promise <strong>of</strong> job satisfaction.<br />

“I really like what I’m doing, and I’m going to enjoy getting<br />

up and going to work every day,” Gordley says. “Knowing<br />

that, I don’t mind not making as much money. You have to<br />

decide what’s most important.”<br />

For Abbas, it’s not about the money, either. “I thought about<br />

my kids and that I wanted to choose a specialty where I could<br />

be there for them. It’s more important for me to see my<br />

family rather than having more money,” says Abbas, who<br />

has two children, Jad, 6, and Carabelle, 3.<br />

Preventive <strong>Medicine</strong><br />

In pediatrics, education extends beyond the patient; a<br />

pediatrics practice is a perfect platform for reaching both the<br />

child and parent–children in terms <strong>of</strong> educating them about<br />

staying healthy and safe, and parents in terms <strong>of</strong> teaching<br />

them how to reinforce this message to their children. The<br />

multigenerational reach has made pediatrics especially<br />

attractive to some graduates.<br />

“Children are at risk because they’re dependent entirely on<br />

the parent,” says Thomas Clark, D.O., chair <strong>of</strong> OU-COM’s<br />

Department <strong>of</strong> Pediatrics. “It’s important for us to be an<br />

advocate for the child while educating parents about ways to<br />

keep their children healthy.”<br />

For example, Clark continually reinforces to his students the<br />

importance <strong>of</strong> talking to parents about childhood immunizations.<br />

“Younger pediatricians aren’t as aggressive about immunizations<br />

because they didn’t see all these kids die from diseases,” he<br />

says. “We need to be more aggressive about advocating for<br />

children to get immunizations.”<br />

Abbas, who earned a master’s degree in public health, talks<br />

to parents about everything from preventing sickness and<br />

injury to issues involving discipline. To this end, Abbas plans<br />

to develop a parenting class that residents near Tripler Army<br />

Medical Center can attend. This type <strong>of</strong> class is especially<br />

relevant on a military base, where many parents are young<br />

and <strong>of</strong>ten far from family.<br />

“Good parenting skills can make a big difference in a child’s<br />

health and psychological development, and we need to make<br />

sure we’re helping parents on all levels,” Abbas says.<br />

Celeste Wallace, D.O. (‘02), who is an assistant pr<strong>of</strong>essor<br />

in OU-COM’s Pediatrics Department and practices with<br />

Montgomery-Reagan, also was drawn to primary pediatrics<br />

for its preventive nature. Whether it’s hygiene or diet and<br />

exercise, Wallace has found that many children will not head<br />

down a healthy path if they don’t learn the basics early.<br />

“Once they’re adults, it’s too hard to reprogram them. It’s<br />

easier to start with young minds,” she says.<br />

The drive to make an impact fits right in with Wallace’s<br />

other reason for choosing pediatrics: “I love children, and<br />

you have to do what you love.”<br />

More Doctors in the Making<br />

Although Pestak, a native <strong>of</strong> Cleveland, has two more years<br />

<strong>of</strong> medical school and three years in a residency, she already<br />

knows she’d like to practice pediatrics in <strong>Ohio</strong> and be a part<br />

<strong>of</strong> this burgeoning pr<strong>of</strong>ession.<br />

22 www.oucom.ohio.edu

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