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DO - Ohio University College of Osteopathic Medicine

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Anita Showalter, D.O., (‘93) whose practice is largely among<br />

Amish clients, discovered that if she moved her practice just 10<br />

miles to the south in neighboring Holmes County–closer to<br />

the majority <strong>of</strong> her patients–she could save $75,000 a year on<br />

her liability insurance.<br />

year to cut back, replacing a physician with a midwife.<br />

“The workload is naturally more, but we just couldn’t<br />

afford to pay more,” she says. If insurance premiums<br />

continue to increase, which she says has been occurring<br />

regularly for the past five years, she may even consider<br />

quitting obstetrics and just providing gynecology services.<br />

Physicians also face a complex task <strong>of</strong> sorting through<br />

insurance premiums based on specialty and location,<br />

regulations, managed care, hospital privileges and a variety<br />

<strong>of</strong> other issues. <strong>Ohio</strong> is considered a high-risk state for<br />

malpractice insurance, but insurance companies charge even<br />

higher rates in the southeastern and northeastern quadrants<br />

<strong>of</strong> the state. Often, managed care and insurance companies<br />

contribute to the problem.<br />

Anita Showalter, D.O. (‘93), whose practice is largely<br />

among Amish clients, noted her premiums only increased<br />

two percent last year. “Still, 2 percent is still a lot if you pay<br />

$150,000 a year,” she says.<br />

Options can be few, though. When Showalter considered<br />

moving her practice a county away after her insurance<br />

premiums jumped two and one-half times in one year, her<br />

insurance carrier was the obstacle. “For some reason, my<br />

insurance company decided to include my county (Wayne),<br />

which is in a rural area with an Amish cliental who tend not<br />

to sue, with northeastern <strong>Ohio</strong>,” she says, adding that she’s<br />

never been the subject <strong>of</strong> a lawsuit. But to her surprise,<br />

Showalter discovered that if she moved her practice<br />

just 10 miles to the south in neighboring Holmes<br />

County–closer to the majority <strong>of</strong> her patients,<br />

actually–she could save $75,000 a year on her liability<br />

insurance. When she questioned her insurance carrier<br />

about the logic <strong>of</strong> its reasoning, she received no<br />

substantial answer. In the end she stayed put and<br />

paid the price, so she wouldn’t have to switch her<br />

hospital affiliation.<br />

“I feel like physicians have sold the farm,” says<br />

Showalter, who is passionate about the issue. Defensive<br />

medicine gets in the way <strong>of</strong> good medicine. “If you<br />

have to look at every patient as a potential adversary<br />

in a lawsuit, you lose the trust that is needed between<br />

a physician and patient.”<br />

Showalter believes physicians and hospitals need to<br />

come up with solutions. She says she’d consider the<br />

option <strong>of</strong> forgoing liability insurance and creating a<br />

national fund to assist patients who encounter legitimate<br />

medical problems needing catastrophic care.<br />

Already, the idea <strong>of</strong> “going bare” is commonplace in<br />

Florida, so far with little downside, she says.<br />

“ The rising cost <strong>of</strong> health care<br />

overall has the potential to<br />

bankrupt the country.”<br />

George Abate, D.O.<br />

“We would be saying that we need physicians and<br />

hospitals and to give them the room to be human,”<br />

she says.<br />

“We need a national outrage,” Showalter says. “The<br />

people not being treated fairly are the physicians and<br />

the hospitals. Can we really afford to continue?”<br />

If you ask Zurovchak, she’ll say it’s not just physicians.<br />

“I don’t think the public realizes how much this affects<br />

them. They read about it and hear about it talked and<br />

tossed about in the news media, but until we say we<br />

have to make changes in our practice, the average person<br />

doesn’t realize that means their doctor,” she says.<br />

TODAY’S<br />

<strong>DO</strong><br />

summer 2006 17

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