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DO - Ohio University College of Osteopathic Medicine

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photos by Lee Ann Yahle<br />

Jose Torres, D.O. (‘00), believes the development <strong>of</strong> hospital medicine core competencies will help forge its course as a specialty.<br />

Moving Forward as a Medical Specialty<br />

Because SHM predicts that the number <strong>of</strong> hospitalist positions<br />

could reach 30,000 by 2010, the field likely will become the<br />

job <strong>of</strong> choice for many medical school graduates in coming<br />

years. But despite growing numbers nationwide, hospital<br />

medicine still is not considered a formal medical specialty by<br />

some physicians because it lacks a credentialing body and a<br />

core set <strong>of</strong> skills and knowledge. SHM is working to change<br />

that, however.<br />

In February, the association, in conjunction with more than<br />

100 hospitalists and other physicians from across the country,<br />

developed The Core Competencies in Hospital <strong>Medicine</strong>: A<br />

Framework for Curriculum Development, the nation’s first<br />

comprehensive set <strong>of</strong> guidelines to help medical schools,<br />

postgraduate training programs and continuing medical<br />

education programs develop standardized curricula for<br />

teaching hospital medicine. The goal <strong>of</strong> the document is to<br />

help assess gaps in current training programs and to set the<br />

stage for any future hospitalist certification programs, says<br />

Steve Pantilat, M.D., SHM president.<br />

Most physicians interested in hospital medicine had to forge<br />

their own educational route, in many cases selecting residency<br />

programs that have a strong basis in hospital care to help<br />

prepare them for their career choice. None <strong>of</strong> the inpatient<br />

care providers interviewed for this story has formal training<br />

as a hospitalist. In fact, few formal hospitalist training programs<br />

exist even today.<br />

But some hospitalists believe that hospitalist training programs<br />

could take <strong>of</strong>f in coming years as more primary care physicians,<br />

patients and hospitals recognize the benefits. “In the near<br />

future, I would not be surprised to see a larger number <strong>of</strong><br />

fellowships and subspecialty board certification in the field,”<br />

Schumacher says.<br />

Torres also believes the development <strong>of</strong> SHM’s core<br />

competencies will help hospital medicine forge its course<br />

as a medical specialty. “Down the road, I think you’ll be<br />

able to choose a track in internal medicine,” he says. “You’ll<br />

either be able to study to be an inpatient care provider–a<br />

hospitalist–or an outpatient care provider.”<br />

TODAY’S<br />

<strong>DO</strong><br />

Contacts<br />

Society <strong>of</strong> Hospital <strong>Medicine</strong><br />

190 Independence Mall West<br />

Philadelphia, PA 19106-1572<br />

(800) 843-3360<br />

www.hospitalmedicine.org<br />

Society <strong>of</strong> Critical Care <strong>Medicine</strong><br />

701 Lee Street, Suite 200<br />

Des Plaines, IL 60016<br />

(847) 827-6869<br />

www.sccm.org<br />

Growth <strong>of</strong> Hospitalists in<br />

North America<br />

Year<br />

Number <strong>of</strong> Hospitalists<br />

Mid 1990s 800<br />

1998 2,000<br />

2002 6,000<br />

2003 8,000<br />

2005 15,000<br />

2010 (projected) 30,000<br />

Source: Society <strong>of</strong> Hospital <strong>Medicine</strong>, 2005<br />

12 www.oucom.ohio.edu

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