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DO - Ohio University College of Osteopathic Medicine

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Gl bal Hea<br />

International programs <strong>of</strong>fer research and clinical exp<br />

improve cultural sensitivity By Anita Martin<br />

A<br />

lthough Shawn Horwitz was born in South Africa, he<br />

grew up in the United States. Last year, as a second-year<br />

student at <strong>Ohio</strong> <strong>University</strong> <strong>College</strong> <strong>of</strong> <strong>Osteopathic</strong> <strong>Medicine</strong>,<br />

he made his first trip to Africa as an adult to conduct health<br />

care research through the Kenyan Grandparents Study.<br />

“I wanted to see the culture and the medical system <strong>of</strong> an<br />

African country,” says Horwitz, who also plans to explore the<br />

medical practices <strong>of</strong> South America and Asia. “I’m interested<br />

in going back to the third-world area. I’d like to have some<br />

kind <strong>of</strong> impact where it’s most needed.”<br />

Every year, Gillian Ice, Ph.D., founder <strong>of</strong> the Kenyan<br />

Grandparents Study and director <strong>of</strong> international programs<br />

at the college, facilitates training trips for students from<br />

the college and other participating medical schools across<br />

the country. Programming expanded last year to include El<br />

Salvador and the Dominican Republic, and participation in<br />

all programs—averaging about 30 students a year over the<br />

past few years—is growing.<br />

“Having experiences in international medicine helps students<br />

to think about the system in the U.S. with a different<br />

perspective—to not just assume that we provide the best<br />

system, but to really think about the decisions we make and<br />

why,” says Ice, also an associate pr<strong>of</strong>essor <strong>of</strong> social medicine.<br />

The college’s international programs feature tropical disease<br />

research in Ecuador, clinical and research rotations in Kenya,<br />

geriatric training in Scotland, new clinical rounds in El<br />

Salvador and the Dominican Republic, and, until recently,<br />

traditional medicine training in China.<br />

“If a third or fourth-year student wants to travel to a destination<br />

or participate in a program not <strong>of</strong>fered by OU-COM, they<br />

can set one up themselves with our approval,” Ice says. “But<br />

we still have a structure in place to ensure the student’s safety<br />

and a solid educational experience.”<br />

This past year students Andrea Molcutt and Zarinah Hudd,<br />

set up their own projects in Ghana and Ethiopia, respectively.<br />

Two more third-year students, Joseph Davis and Petter<br />

Vaagenes, traveled to Norway in 2005 to learn more about<br />

the practice <strong>of</strong> socialized medicine. All returning students<br />

Second-year student Shawn Horwitz, right, and Gillian Ice,<br />

Ph.D., distribute school uniforms to the local orphans.<br />

write and present papers comparing international medical systems<br />

based on their experiences.<br />

“Whether you practice right here, in Appalachia, or in some<br />

urban setting, it helps to be open to all cultures and be aware

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