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Best Practices for Project Management, Design, and Construction of ...

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OSHPD allows larger new construction projects to have complete phases <strong>of</strong> construction broken<br />

out into incremental submittals <strong>for</strong> permitting. Typical incremental submittals might be foundations<br />

<strong>and</strong> structure in one package <strong>and</strong> the building skin <strong>and</strong> interior build-out in a second package.<br />

Incremental project permits can sometimes allow <strong>for</strong> an earlier start to new construction than<br />

would occur if a permit <strong>for</strong> the entire building had to be obtained first. The decision <strong>for</strong> increment<br />

submittals should be included in preliminary submittals. However, although incremental<br />

submittals may reduce time frames they may also add cost <strong>and</strong> complexity.<br />

<strong>Best</strong> Practice 12: Begin production <strong>of</strong> the construction documents only upon receipt <strong>of</strong><br />

design development sign-<strong>of</strong>fs<br />

Once construction documents are completed, adding, deleting, or changing programs <strong>and</strong><br />

services will add cost <strong>and</strong> result in delays because OSHPD will need to review the program again.<br />

A hospital gains the maximum benefit <strong>of</strong> OSHPD services prior to completion <strong>of</strong> construction<br />

documents. Obtain all design development sign-<strong>of</strong>fs be<strong>for</strong>e producing the construction<br />

documents. Upon completion <strong>of</strong> documents, an independent plan reviewer should be retained to<br />

ensure the design meets code <strong>and</strong> to minimize the number <strong>of</strong> OSHPD backchecks.<br />

<strong>Best</strong> Practice 13: Avoid Deferred Submittals<br />

<strong>Design</strong>ers in Cali<strong>for</strong>nia sometimes ask OSHPD to allow the submittal <strong>of</strong> designs <strong>for</strong> various<br />

building systems to be delayed until after the project has been approved <strong>and</strong> permitted. Deferrals<br />

are requested by the design team <strong>and</strong> it is up to OSHPD to determine whether they will be<br />

granted. At one time, it was seen as a courtesy to the design team to allow deferred submittals;<br />

however, this practice has led to designs that are poorly coordinated. Review <strong>of</strong> deferred approval<br />

applications can take as long as the review <strong>for</strong> the initial application <strong>and</strong> can cause delays if not<br />

managed properly. Modern design management supports early coordination <strong>of</strong> all building<br />

elements to be designed together. Insist on there being no deferred submittals that cannot be<br />

otherwise avoided.<br />

Deferred submittals may be used by hospitals <strong>for</strong> large or technologically-sensitive pieces <strong>of</strong><br />

clinical equipment when there will be long periods <strong>of</strong> time between design <strong>and</strong> installation.<br />

Because in a new hospital five years may elapse between preparation <strong>of</strong> construction documents<br />

<strong>and</strong> the completion <strong>of</strong> construction, use <strong>of</strong> the deferred approval method will allow the hospital<br />

owner to select the most current technology <strong>for</strong> installation without having to change a prior<br />

design. A hospital owner must recognize that some deferred submittals are common unless a<br />

subcontractor or manufacturer has been selected early enough to incorporate the necessary<br />

details <strong>and</strong> calculations into the OSHPD submittal documents.<br />

13a. Deferred Submittals - Clinical Equipment<br />

Clinical Equipment (CTs, MRI, PETs, etc.) presents a unique challenge to owners <strong>and</strong><br />

designers. Medical staff wants the latest technology when procuring large expensive<br />

clinical equipment so it is in their interest to delay the selection <strong>and</strong> procurement <strong>of</strong> the<br />

equipment as long as possible. <strong>Design</strong>ers need the specifications <strong>of</strong> the equipment <strong>and</strong><br />

(OSHPD <strong>Best</strong> <strong>Practices</strong>) Page 98 DRAFT FINAL, Sept. 2011

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