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Best Practices for Project Management, Design, and Construction of ...

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Drawing Content<br />

Equipment may include medical, mechanical, plumbing, electrical, food service, or accessory<br />

items such as shelving <strong>and</strong> appliances. Equipment may be installed by the contractor, the owner,<br />

or special vendors. Regardless <strong>of</strong> who per<strong>for</strong>ms the installation, <strong>for</strong> the purposes <strong>of</strong> construction,<br />

all items need in<strong>for</strong>mation on the drawings to describe their installation. Anchorage <strong>of</strong> st<strong>and</strong>ard<br />

items, such as ceilings <strong>and</strong> casework, is best covered in the drawings by typical details. These<br />

may include typical backing-plate requirements <strong>for</strong> wall framing <strong>and</strong> clip attachments to walls,<br />

counters, <strong>and</strong> floors <strong>for</strong> miscellaneous items found throughout the project in toilets, kitchens,<br />

treatment <strong>and</strong> exam rooms, etc. Drawings may also cover the anchorage <strong>of</strong> items exempt from<br />

plan review (discussed in the preceding section). However, such details are subject to plan<br />

review, <strong>and</strong> changes from the approved drawings may generate a post approval document<br />

review.<br />

For those pieces <strong>of</strong> equipment that exceed the criteria <strong>for</strong> exemptions, specific details designed<br />

by the EOR or provided by the manufacturer's (Cali<strong>for</strong>nia-registered) engineer are required on the<br />

drawings. Some manufacturers have engineered anchorage systems that have been submitted to<br />

OSHPD under its Anchorage Pre-Approval Program. Pre-approval is <strong>for</strong> anchorage only <strong>and</strong><br />

does not include product approval. This program allows the use <strong>of</strong> drawings <strong>for</strong> equipment<br />

anchorage, in most cases, to show just the pre-approval number. However, in some cases, the<br />

actual details submitted by the manufacturer should be reproduced on the drawings <strong>for</strong> the<br />

reviewer to verify that the anchorage design is correctly applied to the project. If this is required, it<br />

will be stated in the pre-approval documents. The list <strong>of</strong> pre-approved anchorage <strong>for</strong> equipment is<br />

maintained by OSHPD <strong>and</strong> provided on its Website <strong>for</strong> use by design pr<strong>of</strong>essionals. If a<br />

pre-approved product or system is specified, it is vital that the design team review the actual<br />

pro-approval documents to confirm that they con<strong>for</strong>m to the project requirements.<br />

The acceptability <strong>of</strong> proprietary fastening systems should be confirmed with OSHPD. For<br />

attachment to concrete, Title 24 covers expansion-type <strong>and</strong> adhesive-type anchor systems. Other<br />

types <strong>of</strong> fasteners are subject to OSHPD approval. The use <strong>of</strong> some fasteners, such as shot pins<br />

<strong>and</strong> screw-type anchors, is limited by OSHPD FDD. Additional in<strong>for</strong>mation in the <strong>for</strong>m <strong>of</strong> CANs is<br />

available on the OSHPD Website.<br />

When equipment cannot be specified at the time <strong>of</strong> submittal, the design team may request that<br />

the item be deferred. Deferred items are to be listed in a schedule on the cover sheet <strong>of</strong> the<br />

drawings. However, assumptions should be made <strong>for</strong> equipment weights, location, <strong>and</strong> utility<br />

connections to allow the reviewers to check related items (such as the supporting structural<br />

framing) <strong>and</strong> to permit tracking <strong>of</strong> follow-up Amended <strong>Construction</strong> Documents <strong>for</strong> anchorage<br />

details.<br />

The drawings <strong>and</strong> specifications must fully describe the per<strong>for</strong>mance <strong>and</strong> loading criteria <strong>for</strong> the<br />

deferred item.<br />

(OSHPD <strong>Best</strong> <strong>Practices</strong>) Page 41 DRAFT FINAL, Sept. 2011

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