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Pantera SA 2M30 - Frame Grabbers

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<strong>Pantera</strong> <strong>SA</strong> DS -21-0<strong>2M30</strong> and DS-22-0<strong>2M30</strong> User’s Manual 41<br />

Thermal Management & Dark Current<br />

For any CCD camera optimal performance is achieved by transferring heat away from the<br />

sensor. Keeping a sensor “cool” reduces the amount of dark current generated. Dark<br />

current is the leading contributor to FPN, PRNU, dark offset, random noise and other<br />

performance specifications, especially when a camera is significantly gained (i.e. +10db).<br />

Generally, dark current doubles for every 7°C increase in temperature at the sensor and<br />

increases linearly with integration time.<br />

The <strong>Pantera</strong> <strong>SA</strong> <strong>2M30</strong> has been optimized to transfer heat from the sensor to the front and<br />

base plates. Therefore, to reduce dark current, the front and base plates are the ideal<br />

places to mount heat sinks.<br />

Some suggestions for optimizing camera cooling are:<br />

• To minimize power dissipation, keep input voltage as low as possible in the<br />

permitted 11 to 25V range.<br />

• Always operate the camera with a lens adapter or lens. The lens transfers a significant<br />

amount of heat from the interior of the camera, effectively acting as a heat sink.<br />

• Clamping a metal plate to the base of the camera. Keep in mind that the thicker and<br />

wider the metal plate, the more effective the cooling.<br />

• Convection is an ideal method to minimize camera warm-up times and reduce dark<br />

current generation. Mount fans away from the camera to avoid vibration, and direct<br />

the airflow across the housing to decrease the temperature delta between ambient<br />

and bottom plate temperatures.<br />

DAL<strong>SA</strong> also offers a custom <strong>Pantera</strong> <strong>SA</strong> <strong>2M30</strong> heat sink, which can be purchased as a<br />

non-standard accessory (contact DAL<strong>SA</strong> for more information).<br />

4.2 Optical Interface<br />

Depending upon resolution the cameras can be ordered with different lens mounts. The<br />

following table provides this information.<br />

Lens Mounts<br />

All C-mount and F-mount adapters have the appropriate back focal distance for the lens<br />

type being used. Ensure that the image circle diameter of the lens to be used is as great as<br />

the length of the imaging region. The following table provides information regarding the<br />

lens mount used and the back focal distance. The M42 lens adapter originated from the<br />

high-end photography standard. Distances to its inner flat surface and the outer flat<br />

surface are provided.<br />

Table 11: Lens Mounts<br />

Mount Back Focal Distance (sensor die to adapter)<br />

C-Mount<br />

F-Mount<br />

M42<br />

17.52 ±0.30mm<br />

46.5 ±0.30mm<br />

6.56mm ±0.30mm—outer flat surface<br />

DAL<strong>SA</strong> 03-32-10150-01

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