Download Report - Academy of Motion Picture Arts and Sciences
Download Report - Academy of Motion Picture Arts and Sciences
Download Report - Academy of Motion Picture Arts and Sciences
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following dancer in her movements. This spotlight<br />
shows streaks. FuIl lighting comes up after dance<br />
is ovef.<br />
REEL NINE<br />
MIXED LIGHTS<br />
Subject No. 7. The following mixed lights display<br />
the effects obtainable by the use <strong>of</strong> Mazda,<br />
Arc, Cooper-Hewitt <strong>and</strong> Neon tube lighting.<br />
Test 37. Mazd.a <strong>and</strong> Sun Arc. Mazd.a <strong>and</strong> Carbon<br />
spots. Mazda <strong>and</strong> Cooper-Hewitt. Semi-long,<br />
medium, close-up <strong>and</strong> extreme close-up. Living<br />
room. Nieiht lightings. Room beyond archway<br />
strong:ly lighted. Dark-haired man in light business<br />
suit <strong>and</strong> black-haired girl in white evening<br />
dress.<br />
Test 54. Mazd.a <strong>and</strong> Cooper-Hewitt. Closeup<br />
<strong>and</strong> extreme close-up. Blonde-haired girl, light<br />
blue eyes.<br />
Test 55. Mazda <strong>and</strong> Cooper-Hewitts. Medium<br />
<strong>and</strong> semi-Iong shots. Living room. Main sourceg<br />
<strong>of</strong> light, library table lamp <strong>and</strong> fireplace. Two<br />
couples in different styles <strong>and</strong> colors <strong>of</strong> suits <strong>and</strong><br />
dresses,<br />
Test 60. Mazd.a <strong>and</strong> Cooper-Hewitt. Long shot.<br />
Living room. Night lighting, wall brackets <strong>and</strong><br />
library table lamp. Blonde girl in light house dress<br />
<strong>and</strong> dark-haired man in evening clothes.<br />
Test 68. Mazda <strong>and</strong> Overhead Cooper-Hewitts.<br />
Long shot. Interior entrance hall. Full day-time<br />
lightings, fully lighted window on back wall. Darkhaired<br />
man in tuxedo <strong>and</strong> blonde haired girl in<br />
eVbning gowp,<br />
EXHIBITION<br />
OF TEST FILMS<br />
The formal exhibition <strong>of</strong> the test films took place<br />
at the Hollywood Chamber <strong>of</strong> Commerce the night<br />
<strong>of</strong> April 17, 7928. The secretary <strong>of</strong> the <strong>Academy</strong><br />
opened the meeting by introducing Mr. Dan Clark,<br />
President <strong>of</strong> the American Society <strong>of</strong> Cinematographers<br />
as chairman <strong>of</strong> the evening.<br />
Mn. Cr,anr: Ladies <strong>and</strong> Gentlemen: It might<br />
be well to explain the reason why these films were<br />
made. They are the result <strong>of</strong> a cooperative efiort on<br />
the part <strong>of</strong> the <strong>Academy</strong>, the Producers <strong>and</strong> the<br />
American Society <strong>of</strong> Cinematographers to improve<br />
the methods <strong>of</strong> illumination in the photographing<br />
<strong>of</strong> motion pictures. They were not made for the<br />
purpose <strong>of</strong> exploiting anything. We have tried to<br />
edit these reels so that they will give you a comprehensive<br />
idea <strong>of</strong> what it is all about. We have titled<br />
the difierent makes <strong>of</strong> films, not for you to judge<br />
the better film because that would be unfair, but<br />
because they make the story a little more interesting.<br />
The first reel will be a comparative demonstration<br />
<strong>of</strong> Arc <strong>and</strong> Mazda lights where the Arc <strong>and</strong><br />
Mazda are used on the same subject, <strong>and</strong> will be<br />
shown one right after the other in order to give<br />
you a chance to draw your own conclusions, Then<br />
there will be a reel showing the highest efficiency<br />
or the brightest stufi that has been made with<br />
Mazda lights. There will be a reel showing the<br />
possibilities-this doesn't mean the highest possibilities<br />
or the highest probabilities <strong>of</strong> the light efiect<br />
where light effects are used, but only to show you<br />
what can be obtained. Thus you can see the possibilities<br />
<strong>of</strong> light effects with the Mazda illumination.<br />
And then I believe the films that we made last night<br />
at the Garden Court will be shown, <strong>and</strong> I wish to<br />
say the cinematographers who photographed these<br />
films last night didn't know themselves the film they<br />
were using. It was so arranged that they did not<br />
know. It didn't make any difierence what stock<br />
each cinematographer r-rsed. It was all the same<br />
equipment with matched lenses driven by motor<br />
camera. Timing was exactly the same, <strong>and</strong> naturally<br />
what they saw was the same. After these reels<br />
have been shown we will open the meeting for a<br />
L2r l<br />
general discussion, <strong>and</strong> we will try to the best <strong>of</strong><br />
our ability to answer any questions that are asked,<br />
<strong>and</strong> to give you a more comprehensive idea if<br />
possible what this is all about.<br />
The picture was then run as described in the<br />
continuity.<br />
Mn. Cr"anr: There are a few words I would<br />
like to say: First, that the film you have just seen<br />
represents a world <strong>of</strong> cooperation by the <strong>Academy</strong>,<br />
the <strong>Motion</strong> <strong>Picture</strong> Producers Association <strong>and</strong> the<br />
American Cinematographer. It is not to be construed<br />
that it represents in any manner, shape or<br />
form the highest efficiency that will be reached, nor<br />
is it to be construed that any deficiency you have<br />
seen on the screen cannot <strong>and</strong> will not be overcome<br />
some day. I am going to open this little meeting for<br />
discussion, <strong>and</strong> if there are any questions anyone<br />
wishes to ask I may have to get up mysel{, but I<br />
will first call on others.<br />
QunsrroN: What stock is it printed on ?<br />
Mn. Clanr: Each negative was printed on its<br />
relative stock.<br />
Mn. Wools: I would like to ask for an explanation<br />
<strong>of</strong> what caused the circles <strong>and</strong> shadows in<br />
the test taken at the Roosevelt hotel.<br />
Mn. Cr-anr:<br />
Mr. Mole, will you answer that?<br />
Mn. Moln: I know what you mean; the little<br />
spots. It is a reflection in the lenses from the side<br />
lights.<br />
Mn. Clanx: The other night I heard an open<br />
discussion on Mazda vs. Arc lights <strong>and</strong> I heard the<br />
cinematographer being accused o{ being extravagant<br />
<strong>and</strong> being the cause <strong>of</strong> the failure <strong>of</strong> the Arc lights,<br />
if failure it was, to get over, <strong>and</strong> I would like to<br />
call the attention <strong>of</strong> everyone that the same man<br />
who used the spot lights extravag<strong>and</strong>y was extravagant<br />
in the use oI Mazda, <strong>and</strong> I heard the cinematographer<br />
being blamed for playing around with<br />
the Mazda lights, <strong>and</strong> the same man who played<br />
around with Mazda lights will play around with<br />
Arc lights. I am trying to excuse the cinematographer.