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Handout - Orlando International Airport

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East Airfield Development Area<br />

Draft Environmental Assessment<br />

East Airfield Development Area<br />

Draft Environmental Assessment<br />

THE GREATER ORLANDO<br />

AVIATION AUTHORITY<br />

ORLANDO INTERNATIONAL AIRPORT<br />

Who we are:<br />

The Greater <strong>Orlando</strong> Aviation Authority is governed by a sevenmember<br />

board; the Mayor of the City of <strong>Orlando</strong>, the Mayor of Orange<br />

County, and five other members who are appointed by the Governer of<br />

the State of Florida, subject to confirmation of the Senate.<br />

The airport is operated by the Executive Director, who is appointed by<br />

the Authority, and his staff of nearly 650 full-time employees.<br />

Our Mission:<br />

Create, operate and maintain first class, state-of-the-art, user friendly<br />

facilities for our traveling public and the Central Florida Region<br />

Our Goals:<br />

• Be a major player in global transportation<br />

• Create an experience the traveler and customer see as safe, secure,<br />

comfortable, efficient and affordable<br />

• Create mutually successful partnerships based on shared interests<br />

• Create and embody entrepreneurial attitudes in an environment<br />

of trust<br />

• Promote and enhance professional excellence, accountability and<br />

behavior consistent with GOAA values<br />

<strong>Airport</strong>s & Facilities<br />

ORLANDO INTERNATIONAL AIRPORT<br />

- 4 runways<br />

- 96 gates<br />

- 13,300 acres of land<br />

ORLANDO EXECUTIVE AIRPORT<br />

- 2 runways<br />

- approximately 156,000 operations annually<br />

- serves as a general aviation reliever facility<br />

Source: http://www.orlandoairports.net<br />

• 35.6 million passengers a year<br />

• Approximately 97,000 passengers per day<br />

• Approximately 335,000 aircraft operations a year<br />

• 3rd busiest origin & destination airport (US)<br />

• 11th busiest airport in passenger traffic (US)<br />

• 22nd busiest airport in the world<br />

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East Airfield Development Area<br />

Draft Environmental Assessment<br />

East Airfield Development Area<br />

Draft Environmental Assessment<br />

THE EAST AIRFIELD<br />

DEVELOPMENT AREA<br />

• Background<br />

- 1,325 acres<br />

- 1,125.17 acres of the<br />

Gee Bee Parcel were<br />

acquired from 1987-1994<br />

- 176.2 acres of the Bush<br />

Parcel were acquired in<br />

2005<br />

- Included in the City of<br />

<strong>Orlando</strong> SE Sector Plan<br />

with Land Use<br />

designated as <strong>Airport</strong><br />

Support District- High<br />

Intensity<br />

- DRI Status – Not included<br />

in the current development<br />

order<br />

PROPOSED PROJECT<br />

CONCEPT PLAN<br />

• Planned Uses<br />

- <strong>Airport</strong> Support District High Intensity Uses –<br />

aircraft maintenance, aircraft manufacturing,<br />

air cargo facilities<br />

- <strong>Airport</strong> Support District Medium Intensity Uses –<br />

aviation related business offices, flight training centers,<br />

air traffic control facilities<br />

- Fuel Farm<br />

- Surface Water Management Areas<br />

Source: http://www.orlandoairports.net<br />

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East Airfield Development Area<br />

Draft Environmental Assessment<br />

East Airfield Development Area<br />

Draft Environmental Assessment<br />

WHAT ARE THE ELEMENTS OF AN EA?<br />

• Proposed Action<br />

• Purpose and Need<br />

• Alternative Analysis<br />

• Affected Environment<br />

• Environmental Consequences<br />

• Mitigation<br />

• List of Preparers<br />

• List of Agencies and Persons<br />

Consulted<br />

Information Source: USDOT FAA ORDER 1050.1E (2006)<br />

WHAT ARE THE ENVIRONMENTAL<br />

CATEGORIES REVIEWED IN THE EA?<br />

• Air Quality<br />

• Biotic Resources<br />

• Coastal Barriers<br />

• Coastal Zone Management<br />

• Compatible Land Use<br />

• Construction Impacts<br />

• Department of Transportation<br />

Act: Section 4(f)<br />

• Federally-listed Endangered<br />

and Threatened Species<br />

• Energy Supplies, Natural<br />

Resources, and Sustainable<br />

Design<br />

• Environmental Justice<br />

• Farmlands<br />

• Floodplains<br />

• Hazardous Materials,<br />

• Historic, Architectural,<br />

Archaeological and<br />

Cultural Resources<br />

• Induced Socioeconomic<br />

• Light Emissions and<br />

Visual Impacts<br />

• Noise<br />

• Social Impacts<br />

• Solid Waste<br />

• Water Quality<br />

• Wetlands<br />

• Wild and Scenic Rivers<br />

• Cumulative Impacts<br />

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Draft Environmental Assessment<br />

East Airfield Development Area<br />

Draft Environmental Assessment<br />

ON-SITE ALTERNATIVES<br />

ENVIRONMENTAL IMPACT<br />

DETERMINATION – SUMMARY TABLE<br />

Category<br />

Significance Threshold<br />

Significant<br />

Impact<br />

No<br />

Significant<br />

Impact with<br />

Mitigation<br />

No<br />

Significant<br />

Impact<br />

Project exceeds one or more of the National Ambient Air Quality<br />

Air Quality<br />

X<br />

Standards (NAAQS)<br />

Biotic Resources Action effect on population dynamics X<br />

Action effects on sustainability and reproduction rates<br />

X<br />

Compatible Land Use<br />

Section 4(f) Resources<br />

Federally-listed Endangered<br />

or Threatened Species<br />

Natural and artificial mortality<br />

The minimum population size needed to maintain the affected<br />

populations<br />

Same threshold as noise –<br />

A DNL 1.5 dB increase at a noise sensitive use within the DNL 65 dB<br />

Project constitutes a “use” or “constructive use” of potential Section<br />

4(f) properties<br />

USFWS or NMFS determines that the action would likely jeopardize<br />

the continued existence of a federally-listed species under the ESA<br />

Destruction or adverse modification of designated critical habitat under<br />

the ESA<br />

Energy Supply, Natural<br />

Resources, and Sustainable Project energy demands exceed available supply.<br />

X<br />

Design<br />

Floodplains<br />

Notable adverse impacts on natural and beneficial floodplain values<br />

X<br />

would occur<br />

Hazardous Materials Action involves a property on or eligible for the National Priority List X<br />

The sponsor would have difficulty meeting applicable local, state, or<br />

X<br />

Federal laws and regulations hazardous materials.<br />

There is an unresolved issue regarding hazardous materials X<br />

Historic and Archeological Action adversely affects a protected property under NHPA X<br />

1<br />

SHPO or THPO findings of adverse affects on protected property.<br />

X<br />

Noise A DNL 1.5 dB increase at a noise sensitive area within the DNL 65 dB X<br />

Social Impacts<br />

The action would cause extensive relocation, but sufficient<br />

X<br />

replacement housing in unavailable<br />

The action would cause extensive relocation of community businesses<br />

X<br />

that would cause severe economic hardship for affected communities.<br />

2<br />

Substantial reduction in Level of Service for roads serving the airport<br />

X<br />

area.<br />

Substantial loss in community tax base.<br />

X<br />

Water Quality Action would not meet water quality standards. X<br />

3<br />

Wetlands<br />

Adversely affect a wetland’s function to protect the quality or quantity<br />

of a municipal water supply, including sole source aquifers and a<br />

X<br />

potable water aquifer.<br />

Substantially alter the hydrology needed to sustain the affected<br />

wetland’s values and functions or those of a wetland to which it is<br />

X<br />

connected.<br />

Substantially reduce the affected wetlands’ ability to retain floodwaters<br />

or storm runoff, thereby threatening public health, safety or welfare.<br />

4<br />

X<br />

The last term includes cultural, recreational, and scientific public<br />

resources or property.<br />

Adversely affect the maintenance of natural systems supporting<br />

wildlife and fish habitat or economically-important timber, food, or fiber<br />

X<br />

resources of the affected or surrounding wetlands.<br />

Promote development that causes any of the above impacts.<br />

X<br />

X<br />

X<br />

X<br />

X<br />

X<br />

X<br />

5<br />

Be inconsistent with applicable State wetland strategies.<br />

X<br />

Cumulative Impacts Cumulative effect of the Proposed Action will exceed the significance X<br />

Source of Significance Thresholds: FAA Order 5050.4B<br />

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Draft Environmental Assessment<br />

East Airfield Development Area<br />

Draft Environmental Assessment<br />

COMPATIBLE LAND USE<br />

ENVIRONMENTAL CONSEQUENCES –<br />

FEDERALLY LISTED WILDLIFE SPECIES<br />

LISTED SPECIES THAT OCCUR IN ORANGE COUNTY - LIKELIHOOD TO OCCUR ON PROJECT SITE<br />

Common<br />

Name Scientific Name Habitat of Occurrence<br />

Likelihood of<br />

Occurrence<br />

Designation<br />

Status 1<br />

USFW<br />

S 2 FWC 3<br />

Amphibians<br />

none<br />

Birds<br />

Florida scrubjay<br />

Kirtland’s<br />

warbler<br />

American<br />

peregrine<br />

falcon<br />

Wood stork<br />

Red-cockaded<br />

woodpecker<br />

Snail kite<br />

Bachman’s<br />

warbler<br />

Mammals<br />

none<br />

Reptiles<br />

American<br />

alligator<br />

Eastern indigo<br />

snake<br />

Sand skink<br />

Aphelocoma<br />

coerulescens<br />

Dendroica<br />

kirtlandii<br />

Falco peregrinus<br />

tundrius<br />

Mycteria<br />

americana<br />

Oak scrub with shrubs of live, myrtle, and Unlikely T T<br />

Chapman’s oaks, palmettos and sand pine.<br />

Migrant in Florida in a variety of habitats. Low E E<br />

Migrant and wintering; open terrain, coastal<br />

and barrier island shorelines, lake and river<br />

margins, prairies, coastal ponds, sloughs,<br />

marshes and urban areas with adequate prey.<br />

Unlikely E E<br />

Wetlands; nesting in cypress swamps. Observed E E<br />

Picoides borealis Pinewoods with mature to over mature pines. Unlikely E SSC<br />

Rostrhamus<br />

sociabilis<br />

plumbeus<br />

Vermivora<br />

bachmanii<br />

Alligator<br />

mississippiensis<br />

Drymarchon<br />

couperi<br />

Neoseps<br />

reynoldsi<br />

Marsh with distant horizon and low vegetative<br />

profile.<br />

Low E E/CH<br />

Variety of woodlands, usually in lowlands. Unlikely E E<br />

Wetlands, lakes, and streams<br />

Pine flatwoods, tropical hammocks.<br />

Loose sand on high elevation, central Florida<br />

ridges; sand pine scrub.<br />

Moderate to<br />

high<br />

T(S/A) SSC<br />

Low to<br />

T T<br />

Moderate<br />

Unlikely T T<br />

1 E= endangered, T= threatened, SSC= species of special concern, CH= critical habitat has been designated<br />

2 US Fish and Wildlife Service<br />

3 Florida Fish and Wildlife Conservation Commission<br />

SOURCE: Breedlove Dennis & Associates<br />

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East Airfield Development Area<br />

Draft Environmental Assessment<br />

East Airfield Development Area<br />

Draft Environmental Assessment<br />

ENVIRONMENTAL CONSEQUENCES –<br />

FLOODPLAINS<br />

ENVIRONMENTAL CONSEQUENCES –<br />

HAZARDOUS MATERIALS<br />

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East Airfield Development Area<br />

Draft Environmental Assessment<br />

East Airfield Development Area<br />

Draft Environmental Assessment<br />

ENVIRONMENTAL CONSEQUENCES –<br />

NOISE<br />

ENVIRONMENTAL CONSEQUENCES –<br />

WETLANDS<br />

2030 NOISE CONTOURS –<br />

NO ACTION<br />

2030 NOISE CONTOURS –<br />

PROPOSED ACTION<br />

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East Airfield Development Area<br />

Draft Environmental Assessment<br />

East Airfield Development Area<br />

Draft Environmental Assessment<br />

OFF-SITE WETLAND MITIGATION -<br />

DISNEY WILDERNESS PRESERVE<br />

WHERE ARE WE IN THE PROCESS?<br />

Start<br />

Proposed Action &<br />

Purpose and Need<br />

PROJECT TIMELINE<br />

Alternatives Analysis &<br />

Affected Environment<br />

Environmental Consequences<br />

& Mitigation<br />

Draft EA Document<br />

We are here<br />

Public Review Period,<br />

Public Hearing, and<br />

Public Comment Period<br />

Address Public Comments<br />

Final EA Document<br />

Finish<br />

FAA Record of Decision (ROD)<br />

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East Airfield Development Area<br />

Draft Environmental Assessment<br />

East Airfield Development Area<br />

Draft Environmental Assessment<br />

PUBLIC INVOLVEMENT / INPUT<br />

NOTES<br />

PROJECT TIMELINE<br />

Start<br />

PUBLIC INFORMATION SESSION<br />

Public can review the project’s<br />

conceptual design and<br />

the NEPA/EA process<br />

Comment Forms Provided<br />

Individual and<br />

group comments<br />

received by<br />

GOAA<br />

______________________________________________________________________________________________<br />

______________________________________________________________________________________________<br />

______________________________________________________________________________________________<br />

______________________________________________________________________________________________<br />

______________________________________________________________________________________________<br />

______________________________________________________________________________________________<br />

______________________________________________________________________________________________<br />

______________________________________________________________________________________________<br />

______________________________________________________________________________________________<br />

______________________________________________________________________________________________<br />

We are here<br />

Finish<br />

FORMAL NOTIFICATION<br />

OF 30 DAY REVIEW PERIOD<br />

OF DOCUMENT<br />

PUBLIC HEARING-<br />

DRAFT EA DOCUMENT<br />

Comments Received From Public &<br />

10 day Comment Period<br />

______________________________________________________________________________________________<br />

______________________________________________________________________________________________<br />

______________________________________________________________________________________________<br />

______________________________________________________________________________________________<br />

______________________________________________________________________________________________<br />

______________________________________________________________________________________________<br />

______________________________________________________________________________________________<br />

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