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Annual report 2005 Malteser International - Ordine di Malta

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Africa<br />

Buil<strong>di</strong>ng up and strengthening health care structures, training local staff and combating epidemics<br />

are the main focus of attention for <strong>Malteser</strong> <strong>International</strong> in six countries in Eastern and South Africa.<br />

Close links between our projects are crucial, particularly in the me<strong>di</strong>cal sector. Measures to stem the<br />

HIV/AIDS pandemic as the world’s greatest <strong>di</strong>saster are combined with special programmes to combat<br />

illnesses such as tuberculosis, which arise particularly frequently in relation to HIV/AIDS. This means<br />

counteraction of these illnesses can be made even more effective. In order to fight the famine <strong>di</strong>saster in<br />

the Sahel, we extended our aid in summer <strong>2005</strong> to the west of the continent, provi<strong>di</strong>ng corn and maize<br />

for the people of Mali and Niger.<br />

Angola<br />

<strong>International</strong> staff: 3<br />

National staff: 19<br />

Aid for 100,000 people<br />

<strong>Malteser</strong> <strong>International</strong> has worked in<br />

Angola since 2002.<br />

Since the end of the 27-year civil war,<br />

<strong>Malteser</strong> <strong>International</strong> has been supplying<br />

acute emergency aid in the province of<br />

Kuando Kubango in the remote southwest<br />

of the country. Over the past few<br />

years, the number of aid organisations<br />

working in this inaccessible region –<br />

also known as ‘the end of the world’<br />

– has dropped sharply. Since <strong>2005</strong>, we<br />

have been one of the few organisations<br />

helping the suffering population deal with<br />

con<strong>di</strong>tions of extreme undersupply. In<br />

the transition phase from emergency aid<br />

to reconstruction, our focus was on the<br />

development of and support for existing<br />

local resources in the health care sector.<br />

Unfortunately, large areas of our project<br />

region were closed in <strong>2005</strong> due to the<br />

fin<strong>di</strong>ng of more mines. This meant we<br />

could only work within a limited area. We<br />

regularly provided me<strong>di</strong>cine and me<strong>di</strong>cal<br />

supplies that were urgently needed for 15<br />

isolated health care facilities in the <strong>di</strong>strict<br />

of Menongue. In a one-off campaign, we<br />

<strong>di</strong>stributed me<strong>di</strong>cal supplies and around<br />

90,000 tablets for malaria treatment. We<br />

supported local self-help organisations as<br />

they explained to the people about HIV/<br />

AIDS and looked after those affected by<br />

the <strong>di</strong>sease. As part of the World AIDS<br />

Day, we took part in a ten-day sensitisation<br />

campaign at police stations and barracks,<br />

reaching around 800 people in the process.<br />

In the accessible regions of the province<br />

of Kuando Kubango, we supported the<br />

national polio immunisation campaign,<br />

during which over 100,000 children<br />

received vital vaccine protection.<br />

Angola: Children in Kuando Kubango are particularly<br />

affected by malnutrition and insufficient me<strong>di</strong>cal<br />

supplies.<br />

Up till now, our relief programmes<br />

have mainly been financed from private<br />

donations. For the year 2006, we are<br />

preparing an extensive programme to<br />

reconstruct remote health care facilities<br />

and to combat HIV/AIDS, tuberculosis<br />

and malaria, with financial support<br />

from the European Union and other<br />

international donors.<br />

Democratic Republic of Congo<br />

<strong>International</strong> staff: 10<br />

National staff: 126<br />

Aid for 2.7 million people<br />

<strong>Malteser</strong> <strong>International</strong> has worked<br />

in the Democratic Republic of Congo<br />

since 1996.<br />

For the Democratic Republic (DR)<br />

of Congo, peaceful relations across the<br />

country are still a long way off. Unrest<br />

and insecurity remain prevalent, mainly<br />

in the east of the country, but at increasing<br />

levels in the south as well. Numerous<br />

pacification efforts by the United Nations<br />

and the European Union have only<br />

achieved selective relief. It has at least<br />

been possible to dramatically restrict the<br />

tyranny of the self-proclaimed warlords.<br />

Thus, it has been possible for aid<br />

organisations to carry out aid measures<br />

for the population relatively un<strong>di</strong>sturbed.<br />

<strong>Malteser</strong> <strong>International</strong> has continued<br />

its long-running support in the region,<br />

now reaching a period of over ten years.<br />

In order to promote long-term structures<br />

for self-sufficient supply, our work<br />

Angola: Provision of<br />

urgently needed me<strong>di</strong>cine for<br />

health care centres in remote<br />

areas.<br />

A F R I C A<br />

9

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