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Annual report 2005 Malteser International - Ordine di Malta

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ON THE SPOT: ROMANIA<br />

The end of the road: Banat Ocean<br />

Zsuzsa Barla, Secretary General of the Romanian relief agency SAMR (Serviciul de Ajutor Maltez în<br />

România), <strong>report</strong>s on aid during the <strong>2005</strong> flood<br />

Necessity is the mother of invention: collecting relief goods on a homemade raft.<br />

The bridge to Otelec ends in nothing:<br />

no asphalt any more, no boundary stones,<br />

nothing on the horizon but treetops. And a<br />

worrying silence. Only the noise here and<br />

there of walls bursting under the pressure<br />

of the water. When we were on our way<br />

to <strong>di</strong>scover the extent of damage in west<br />

Romania in April <strong>2005</strong>, we had to turn<br />

back before Otelec, which is normally<br />

25 kilometres away from the River<br />

Timiş. And we saw what it was the press<br />

were renaming in terms of Romanian<br />

geography: the Banat Ocean.<br />

But after returning to the <strong>Malteser</strong><br />

centre in Klausenburg and to the other<br />

affected areas, the initially paralysing<br />

horror gave way quickly to research,<br />

planning and preparation of aid projects:<br />

damages were calculated, contact made<br />

with other organisations participating<br />

in flood aid. Soon after, the Romanian<br />

relief agency SAMR, cooperating with<br />

<strong>Malteser</strong> <strong>International</strong>, was able to come<br />

to the rescue of flood victims from the<br />

Banat with humanitarian aid totalling<br />

over EUR 100,000. For example, in<br />

Otelec we organised a field kitchen for<br />

flood victims from the Timiş <strong>di</strong>strict.<br />

Residents affected by the floods and now<br />

most concerned about the reconstruction<br />

of their houses were thus provided daily<br />

with a warm meal.<br />

Beginning in spring <strong>2005</strong>, Romania<br />

was afflicted by the worst flood the<br />

country has seen in more than 100<br />

years. A sequence of six tidal waves hit<br />

almost every region within Romania:<br />

first Transylvania, then the Banat and<br />

in July Moldova and Walachia. August<br />

brought two simultaneous tidal waves<br />

across the country. In autumn, the rains<br />

returned, this time in the south. More<br />

than 30 people <strong>di</strong>ed, with hundreds of<br />

locations submerged under water. Across<br />

the country, the flood caused damage of<br />

over EUR 1 billion.<br />

It is mainly elderly people who have been affected by<br />

the floods.<br />

In ad<strong>di</strong>tion to emergency aid, a longterm<br />

aid programme was also started.<br />

SAMR and <strong>Malteser</strong> <strong>International</strong><br />

helped rebuild and re-equip the houses<br />

of pensioners and poor families with<br />

many children. The Czech <strong>Malteser</strong> relief<br />

agency, experienced in flood aid, also<br />

came to help us and provided 71 hot-air<br />

heaters so that we could dry the houses<br />

out as quickly as possible and make them<br />

habitable once more.<br />

Given that the international me<strong>di</strong>a<br />

barely <strong>report</strong>ed the flood <strong>di</strong>saster in<br />

Romania at all, and only quite some time<br />

after it happened, it was remarkable how<br />

interested the Romanian press, ra<strong>di</strong>o<br />

and television were in the actions of the<br />

<strong>Malteser</strong> agencies. Possibly because<br />

SAMR was one of the few domestic aid<br />

organisations who reacted quickly and<br />

effectively to the flood <strong>di</strong>saster.<br />

Even though no one could have wished<br />

for an event such as the <strong>2005</strong> flood in<br />

Romania, it <strong>di</strong>d at least mean that we found<br />

out once again that positive cooperation<br />

between the <strong>Malteser</strong> agencies from<br />

<strong>di</strong>fferent countries is possible and can be<br />

a blessing for those affected by <strong>di</strong>saster.<br />

<strong>Malteser</strong> flood aid in <strong>2005</strong> brought us<br />

closer together and we collected valuable<br />

experiences that will enable us to react<br />

responsibly to similar situations in the<br />

future.<br />

Zsuzsa Barla, Secretary General of SAMR, in<br />

conversation with flood victims.<br />

36 E U R O P E

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