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Annual Report and Accounts 2006 - Optos

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Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements<br />

continued<br />

23 RECONCILIATIONS OF PREVIOUSLY REPORTED UK GAAP TO IFRS<br />

For all periods up to <strong>and</strong> including the year ended 30 September 2005, the Group prepared its financial statements in accordance with United Kingdom generally<br />

accepted accounting practice (“UK GAAP”). These financial statements for the year ended 30 September <strong>2006</strong> are the first the Group is required to prepare in<br />

accordance with International Financial <strong>Report</strong>ing St<strong>and</strong>ards (“IFRS”) as adopted by the European Union. The first results prepared on an IFRS basis were contained in<br />

the Group’s unaudited results announcement for the six months ended 31 March <strong>2006</strong>.<br />

As a general rule, the Group is required to apply IFRS applicable as at 30 September <strong>2006</strong> retrospectively to determine its restated financial position as at 30 September<br />

2004 (“the transition date”). The significant accounting policies meeting those requirements are outlined in Note 2. In preparing these financial statements, the Group<br />

has started from an opening balance sheet as at 1 October 2004, the Group’s date of transition to IFRS, <strong>and</strong> made those changes in accounting policies <strong>and</strong> other<br />

restatements as required by IFRS1 for the first-time adoption of IFRS. This Note summarises the principal adjustments made by the Group in that restatement.<br />

However, under IFRS1 “First-time adoption of IFRS”, there are certain exemptions to this general principle that the Group has adopted, as follows:<br />

Share-based payments<br />

<strong>Optos</strong> has applied IFRS2 “Share-based Payment” retrospectively only to equity-settled awards that had not vested as at 1 October 2004 <strong>and</strong> were granted on or after<br />

7 November 2002.<br />

Financial instruments<br />

<strong>Optos</strong> has elected to apply IAS32 “Financial Instruments: Disclosure <strong>and</strong> Presentation” <strong>and</strong> IAS39 “Financial Instruments: Recognition <strong>and</strong> Measurement” prospectively<br />

from 1 October 2005. Consequently, the relevant information for 2005 does not reflect the impact of these st<strong>and</strong>ards <strong>and</strong> is accounted for on a UK GAAP basis.<br />

Cumulative foreign currency translation differences<br />

<strong>Optos</strong> has elected to deem the cumulative differences on the retranslation into sterling of the Group’s net investment in foreign operations to be $nil as at<br />

30 September 2004. As a result, in the event of the subsequent disposal of a foreign operation, any gain or loss on disposal will only include cumulative translation<br />

differences arising on or after 30 September 2004.<br />

The transition from UK GAAP to IFRS has no effect on the cash flows generated by the Group. The IFRS cash flow statement is presented in a different format from that<br />

reported under UK GAAP, with cash flows split into three categories – operating, investing <strong>and</strong> financing. The reconciling items between the UK GAAP presentation<br />

<strong>and</strong> the IFRS presentation have no net impact on the cash flows generated. In preparing the cash flow statement under IFRS, cash <strong>and</strong> cash equivalents include cash<br />

in h<strong>and</strong>, deposits available on dem<strong>and</strong> <strong>and</strong> bank overdrafts.<br />

23(a) Effect on consolidated profit <strong>and</strong> loss account for the year ended 30 September 2005<br />

The effect of the changes to the Group’s accounting policies on the consolidated profit <strong>and</strong> loss account was as follows:<br />

Impact of Transition to IFRS<br />

Under UK<br />

Accounting Research <strong>and</strong> Government NI on Share Share Holiday Under<br />

St<strong>and</strong>ards Development Grant Depreciation Options Options Pay Accrual IFRS GAAP<br />

$’000 $’000 $’000 $’000 $’000 $’000 $’000 $’000<br />

Revenue 48,399 – – – – – – 48,399<br />

Cost of sales (16,924) – – (32) – – – (16,956)<br />

Gross profit 31,475 – – (32) – – – 31,443<br />

Other income 321 – – – – – – 321<br />

Selling <strong>and</strong> distribution costs (9,689) – – – – – – (9,689)<br />

Administrative expenses (20,146) 2,635 (88) – – – (23) (17,622)<br />

Operating profit before<br />

share-based payments 1,961 2,635 (88) (32) – – (23) 4,453<br />

Share-based payments – – – – (285) (885) – (1,170)<br />

Operating profit after<br />

share-based payments 1,961 2,635 (88) (32) (285) (885) (23) 3,283<br />

Finance revenue 78 – – – – – – 78<br />

Finance costs (5,954) – – – – – – (5,954)<br />

Loss before tax (3,915) 2,635 (88) (32) (285) (885) (23) (2,593)<br />

Income tax credit 396 – – – – – – 396<br />

Loss for year (3,519) 2,635 (88) (32) (285) (885) (23) (2,197)<br />

60<br />

<strong>Optos</strong> plc <strong>Annual</strong> <strong>Report</strong> & <strong>Accounts</strong> <strong>2006</strong>

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