ReSeaRch centRe foR aPPlied PSychology (RecaP) - Health ...

ReSeaRch centRe foR aPPlied PSychology (RecaP) - Health ... ReSeaRch centRe foR aPPlied PSychology (RecaP) - Health ...

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08.05.2014 Views

8 ANIMAL FUN Chief Researchers: Professor Jan Piek, Associate Professor Clare Roberts, Professor Leon Straker (Physiotherapy), Professor Tanya Packer (Occupational Therapy), Ms Lynn Jensen (Physiotherapy), Ms Alma Dender (Occupational Therapy), Dr Rosanna Rooney, and Dr Nick Barrett. Funded by: Mental Health Commission WA Project Term: 2009 to 2011 Total funding: $357,250 The incidence of motor problems in WA schools is estimated at around 10% (Hoare & Larkin, 1991). Few intervention programs are available for pre-primary children who have poor motor ability, and those that are available tend to focus on improving motor skills without consideration of the important social and emotional implications of poor motor ability. The Animal Fun Program was developed by a team of researchers at Curtin University from the School of Psychology and Speech Pathology (Piek, Roberts, Rooney), School of Physiotherapy (Straker, Jensen) and School of Occupational Therapy and Social Work (Dender, Packer) with the aim of promoting social skill development and social interaction using both fine and gross motor skills that have been developed with the theme of animals and animal-like movements. Evaluation of the Animal fun program involved 3 schools in a pilot study and then 12 schools in a larger study. Both studies have been funded by Healthway. The pilot study showed improvements in social skill development as a result of the program. Although the evaluation process for the large study is not complete, the initial findings have demonstrated an improvement in motor coordination for the children in the intervention schools, but not for children in the control schools. Also, the feedback from teachers and therapists, both involved in the studies and those who have attended presentations on the Animal Fun program in WA and NSW have emphasised the need for such a program as a resource that should be available in schools. The feedback we received from kindergarten and pre-primary teachers is that the Animal Fun program is that both children and teachers thoroughly enjoy the program. The Mental Health Commission has provided funding to develop the program (which at present is a brief written document) into a valuable teacher resource that will include flash cards, and teacher, child and parent manuals. In addition, training will be available as an additional resource. BUILDING MENTAL WEALTH: IMPROVING MENTAL HEALTH FOR BETTER HEALTH OUTCOMES AMONG INDIGENOUS AUSTRALIANS Chief Researchers: Professor Jan Piek, Professor David Vicary, Professor Dianne Wynaden (Nursing & Midwifery), Associate Professor Dawn Bessarab (Aboriginal Health and Educational Research Unit), Professor Patricia Davidson (UTS), Professor Jill Downie (Faculty of Health Sciences), Professor Colleen Hayward (ECU), Professor Sandra Thompson (CUCRH). Funded by: National Health and Medical Research Council (NHMRC) Project Term: 2009 to 2014 Total funding: $2,376,600 The Building Mental Wealth (BMW) project developed as a result of a need for further research specifically focusing on mental health issues in the Australian Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander population. We know that the Indigenous population has much higher rates of mental health problems, in particular, a higher suicide rate in proportion to the non-Indigenous population. However, despite this only a small proportion of the Indigenous population access available health services. Why is this? This NHMRC capacity building grant is aimed at increasing the number of researchers, particularly Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander researchers, investigating this issue of appropriate mental health services for our Indigenous population.

School of Psychology and Speech Pathology ReCAP ANNUAL REPORT 2011 9 The BMW Group is a multi-site and multi cohort research group. Geographically researchers are working with Aboriginal people living in the Perth metropolitan region, the South West of Western Australia, the Murchison Region in Western Australia and in Sydney. All of the research undertaken by BMW researchers requires the active support and input from the Aboriginal community. Further, some Aboriginal communities have actively approached the BMW group to undertake joint research and program development opportunities. The primary role of the chief investigators is to provide supervision and mentoring for the Team Investigators which include a Research Coordinator, 6 Research Fellows, and 7 PhD students of whom two are Aboriginal and one is Torres Strait Islander, and 1 Master of Philosophy student. In addition, the grant has a Cultural Consultant, Mr. George Hayden, whose contribution is essential for the establishment of links with the Aboriginal community and mentoring of the team investigators. ENHANCING THE EFFECTS OF THE POSITIVE THINKING PROGRAM: A LONGITUDINAL EVALUATION IN 8-9 YEAR OLDS Chief Researchers: Rosanna Rooney, Clare Roberts, Robert Kane, Monique Nesa, Shari Hassan Funded by: Healthway Project Term: 2010 to 2012 Total funding: $340,000 The current project is a new efficacy trial involving the evaluation of an enhanced version of the Aussie Optimism: Positive Thinking Skills program. In the new version, the cognitive component is more developmentally appropriate and emotional competence has been expanded. It incorporates the aspects of (i) identification of feelings in self and others, (ii) skill in emotional vocabulary, (iii) skill in emotional regulation and (iv) incorporating coaching and parent booklet. No outcomes are yet available as data is still being collected. Specific research objectives include the following: (a) Establishing baseline levels of anxiety and depressive symptomatology and emotional attribution accuracy as well as point of prevalence rates for depressive and anxiety disorders and emotional attribution. (b) Training teachers to implement the AOP-PTS program as part of the regular health education program with Year 4 and 5 aged 8-9 years old. (c) Measuring the long-term effectiveness of the AOP-PTS intervention compared to a usual care condition in terms of the integrity of program implementation, social acceptability, mental health symptomatology, and prevalence of clinical disorders. (d) Measuring the long-term effectiveness of the AOP-PTS intervention at 6 and 18-month follow-ups in terms of mental health symptomatology, prevalence and onset of clinical disorders. The main objective of this study is to investigate the efficacy of an enhanced version of AOP-PTS, a cognitive-behavioural based intervention, designed to prevent depressive and anxiety symptoms and disorders among children aged 8-9 years old. The researchers are addressing this objective by conducting a randomised controlled trial of the AOP-PTS intervention with a usual care condition.

8<br />

ANIMAL<br />

FUN<br />

Chief Researchers: Professor Jan Piek, Associate<br />

Professor Clare Roberts, Professor<br />

Leon Straker (Physiotherapy),<br />

Professor Tanya Packer<br />

(Occupational Therapy),<br />

Ms Lynn Jensen (Physiotherapy),<br />

Ms Alma Dender (Occupational<br />

Therapy), Dr Rosanna Rooney, and<br />

Dr Nick Barrett.<br />

Funded by: Mental <strong>Health</strong> Commission WA<br />

Project Term: 2009 to 2011<br />

Total funding: $357,250<br />

The incidence of motor problems in WA schools is estimated<br />

at around 10% (Hoare & Larkin, 1991). Few intervention<br />

programs are available for pre-primary children who have<br />

poor motor ability, and those that are available tend to<br />

focus on improving motor skills without consideration of<br />

the important social and emotional implications of poor<br />

motor ability. The Animal Fun Program was developed by a<br />

team of researchers at Curtin University from the School of<br />

Psychology and Speech Pathology (Piek, Roberts, Rooney),<br />

School of Physiotherapy (Straker, Jensen) and School of<br />

Occupational Therapy and Social Work (Dender, Packer) with<br />

the aim of promoting social skill development and social<br />

interaction using both fine and gross motor skills that have<br />

been developed with the theme of animals and animal-like<br />

movements.<br />

Evaluation of the Animal fun program involved 3 schools<br />

in a pilot study and then 12 schools in a larger study. Both<br />

studies have been funded by <strong>Health</strong>way. The pilot study<br />

showed improvements in social skill development as a<br />

result of the program. Although the evaluation process for<br />

the large study is not complete, the initial findings have<br />

demonstrated an improvement in motor coordination for<br />

the children in the intervention schools, but not for children<br />

in the control schools. Also, the feedback from teachers and<br />

therapists, both involved in the studies and those who have<br />

attended presentations on the Animal Fun program in WA<br />

and NSW have emphasised the need for such a program as<br />

a resource that should be available in schools. The feedback<br />

we received from kindergarten and pre-primary teachers<br />

is that the Animal Fun program is that both children and<br />

teachers thoroughly enjoy the program.<br />

The Mental <strong>Health</strong> Commission has provided funding to<br />

develop the program (which at present is a brief written<br />

document) into a valuable teacher resource that will include<br />

flash cards, and teacher, child and parent manuals. In<br />

addition, training will be available as an additional resource.<br />

BUILDING MENTAL WEALTH: IMPROVING<br />

MENTAL HEALTH FOR BETTER HEALTH<br />

OUTCOMES AMONG INDIGENOUS AUSTRALIANS<br />

Chief Researchers: Professor Jan Piek, Professor<br />

David Vicary, Professor Dianne<br />

Wynaden (Nursing & Midwifery),<br />

Associate Professor Dawn<br />

Bessarab (Aboriginal <strong>Health</strong><br />

and Educational Research Unit),<br />

Professor Patricia Davidson (UTS),<br />

Professor Jill Downie (Faculty of<br />

<strong>Health</strong> Sciences), Professor Colleen<br />

Hayward (ECU), Professor Sandra<br />

Thompson (CUCRH).<br />

Funded by: National <strong>Health</strong> and Medical<br />

Research Council (NHMRC)<br />

Project Term: 2009 to 2014<br />

Total funding: $2,376,600<br />

The Building Mental Wealth (BMW) project developed as a<br />

result of a need for further research specifically focusing on<br />

mental health issues in the Australian Aboriginal and Torres<br />

Strait Islander population. We know that the Indigenous<br />

population has much higher rates of mental health<br />

problems, in particular, a higher suicide rate in proportion<br />

to the non-Indigenous population. However, despite this<br />

only a small proportion of the Indigenous population<br />

access available health services. Why is this? This NHMRC<br />

capacity building grant is aimed at increasing the number<br />

of researchers, particularly Aboriginal and Torres Strait<br />

Islander researchers, investigating this issue of appropriate<br />

mental health services for our Indigenous population.

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