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Claiming the Right to Say No-30 Nov 09-EQUATIONS - Equitable ...

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Tourism in Goa: A Narrative Construction of Hosts and Visi<strong>to</strong>rs<br />

and lifestyle guiding as well as evaluating ethos of community. The<br />

narrative impulse is indeed deeply embedded in our life. Ricoeur’s later<br />

work strives <strong>to</strong> present this view as it argues that <strong>the</strong> desire <strong>to</strong> be, <strong>the</strong> task<br />

of existence, is inseparable from scripting of an individual is s<strong>to</strong>ry that<br />

ga<strong>the</strong>rs <strong>to</strong>ge<strong>the</strong>r <strong>the</strong> un<strong>to</strong>ld and sometimes repressed narrative fragments<br />

constitutive of personal identity. The narrative that we share presents a<br />

‘life-plot’ that becomes an imperative of life.<br />

Narrative Construction of Goa<br />

Tourism in Goa is deeply embedded in a narrative. This narrative describes<br />

Goa as an ultimate holiday destination. It influences both <strong>the</strong> hosts and <strong>the</strong><br />

visi<strong>to</strong>rs. This narrative presented Goa as a land of endless fun. That is,<br />

Goa is not just a State of India; it is a State of mind, a State of being. The<br />

power of <strong>to</strong>urism discourse that tries <strong>to</strong> combine narrative with spectacle<br />

<strong>to</strong> represent Goa as ‘timeless’ is unmatched. It is almost presented as<br />

un<strong>to</strong>uched, unspoiled and paradisiacal. This narrative stereotyping of<br />

Goa presents highly romanticised and crudely hedonist picture <strong>to</strong> <strong>the</strong><br />

imperial eye of <strong>the</strong> <strong>to</strong>urist.<br />

Narrative Enticements of Visi<strong>to</strong>rs<br />

The narrative construction of Goa as an ‘exotic o<strong>the</strong>r’ imposes an<br />

imperative <strong>to</strong> visit and conquer. Hence, <strong>the</strong> <strong>to</strong>urist comes with expectations<br />

that are triggered by <strong>the</strong> narratives that <strong>the</strong>y have received about Goa.<br />

Often <strong>the</strong> domestic <strong>to</strong>urists who visit Goa look at Goa with a degree of<br />

mysticism and a sense of freedom from <strong>the</strong>ir conventional culture. They<br />

come in search of <strong>the</strong> culture that is ‘different’ from <strong>the</strong> rest of India. The<br />

foreign <strong>to</strong>urists visit Goa purely for natural environment- <strong>the</strong> sun and <strong>the</strong><br />

beaches. They come in two categories: <strong>the</strong> backpackers and <strong>the</strong> charter<br />

<strong>to</strong>urists. The backpackers keep <strong>the</strong>ir distance from <strong>the</strong> charter <strong>to</strong>urists.<br />

They prefer <strong>to</strong> mingle and live with <strong>the</strong> local communities while <strong>the</strong> charter<br />

<strong>to</strong>urists tend <strong>to</strong> stay in <strong>the</strong> luxury starred hotels. According <strong>to</strong> Charles<br />

Taylor and Paul Ricoeur, self-identity is a matter of culturally and socially<br />

mediated self-definitions, which are practically relevant for one’s<br />

orientations in life. Drawing on <strong>the</strong>ir work, we can understand how <strong>the</strong><br />

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