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hUNGARiAN AGRicUltURAl RESEARch

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11<br />

10<br />

9<br />

50 Hz, Ø5mm, 60% hopper<br />

Q=0.3924kg/s; T=0.7848kg<br />

y = 0.3924x – 5.5747<br />

R 2 = 1<br />

weight [kg]<br />

8<br />

7<br />

6<br />

5<br />

4<br />

3<br />

2<br />

1<br />

y = 0.3924x - 6.3595<br />

R 2 = 0.9997<br />

0<br />

0 10 20 30 40 50 60<br />

Time [s]<br />

Figure 2: Eight-channel data collector and frequency drive applied<br />

sampling (50Hz). The data<br />

collector and the frequency drive<br />

applied are illustrated in Figure 2.<br />

In the processing of the data,<br />

phenomena taking place at<br />

identical moments had to be<br />

illustrated over time. The basis of<br />

the simultaneous representation of<br />

the different amounts was<br />

provided by the database<br />

comprising 56,000 entries per<br />

measurement. Figure 3 illustrates<br />

the data obtained in one of the<br />

measurement settings. When<br />

establishing the settings, it was<br />

usually the peripheral speed of the<br />

hammer that was changed in order<br />

to permit the comparison. [3]<br />

In Figure 3 you can see that it<br />

was only after the ninth second<br />

when the stabilized phase of<br />

milling began and in the preceding<br />

phase, it took some time until the<br />

motor and the axis of the mill,<br />

according to a previously<br />

determined characteristic, assumed<br />

the working RPMs. In the<br />

Power [W], Rotational speed [1/min]<br />

6000<br />

5000<br />

4000<br />

3000<br />

2000<br />

1000<br />

0<br />

Data measured during milling grain corn<br />

(85m/s peripheral hammer speed)<br />

Mechanical power<br />

Rotational speed of motor<br />

Weight<br />

Electric power<br />

Torque<br />

Temperature of meal<br />

Rotational speed of mill axis<br />

0 5 10 15 20 25 30 35 40 45 50 55 60<br />

Time [s]<br />

15<br />

14<br />

13<br />

12<br />

11<br />

10<br />

9<br />

8<br />

7<br />

6<br />

5<br />

4<br />

3<br />

2<br />

1<br />

0<br />

Torque [Nm], Temp. of mela [oC], Weight<br />

[kg] .<br />

Figure 3: Temporal distribution of data measured during milling grain corn<br />

Hungarian Agricultural Research 2009/3–4 15

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