{]th-i-t\m-'hw tIaw - Old.kerala.gov.in - Government of Kerala

C≥^¿ta-j≥ &
]_vfnIv dnte-j≥kv hIp∏v
tIcf k¿°m¿
\yqkvse‰¿
]pkvXIw 2 e°w 3 Pq¨ 2004
AIwt]-Pp-I-fn¬
3
_P‰v
Fb¿sse≥kv
A\p-h-Zn-°Ww
2 5
sIm®n-bn¬
kvssIkn‰n
kpc£m
tkm^v‰vsh-b¿
cq]o-I-c-W-Øn¬
t\´w
8
AWn-b-d-bn¬
\n∂v
Ac-ßn-te°v
\mSns‚ \mbI\v
BZcmRvPenIƒ
hnI-k-\-Øns‚ tKm{io- ]m-e-߃
bmYm¿∞y-am-bn. \√ \mtfbv°v hoYn-bm-
Ip∂ ]me-߃ \mSn\p ka¿∏n-®p-sIm≠v
apJy-a{¥n F.sI. B‚Wn ]dp: ‘C∂v
ssh∏n≥I-c-bpsS kzmX-{¥y-Zn-\-am-Wv. hcpw-
\m-fp-I-fn¬ ssh∏n≥-˛-h-√m¿]mSw taJe
Z£n-tW-¥y-bpsS kncm-tI-{µ-am-Im≥ t]mhp-
I-bm-Wv’.
kao-]-`m-hn-bn¬ tKm{io- ]m-e-߃ hgn
IS-∂p-h-cm≥ t]mIp-∂Xv ]Xn-\m-bncw tImSncq-]-bpsS
hnI-k\ {]h¿Ø-\-ß-fm-Wv.
h√m¿]mSw Is≠-bv\¿ sS¿an-\ens‚
\n¿ΩmW {]h¿Ø-\-߃ XpS-ßm≥ ]mI-
Øn-seØn. ]pXp-ssh-∏n-\nse F¬.-F≥.-Pn.
sS¿an-\¬ ]pdw ISen¬
hcp∂ Iq‰≥
Sm-dp-I-fn¬ \n∂v
sIm®n FÆip≤o-IcW
ime-bn-te°v
{IqtUm-bn¬ ]ºv
sNøm-\p≈ kwhn-
[m-\amb knwKnƒ
hnI-k\ ka-\zbw
Pq¨ 2004
apJy-a{¥n F.sI. B‚Wn tKm{io ]me-߃ \mSn\v
ka¿∏n°p-∂p. ]nt∂m° ]´nI kap-Zm-b-t£a a{¥n
tUm. Fw.-F. Ip´-∏≥ dh\yp a{¥n sI.Fw. amWn
Pe-hn-`-h-a{¥n Sn.Fw. tP°_v kao-]w.
t_mbv aqdnwKv
{Iqbnkv sS¿an-\¬
{]tXyI kmº-
ØnI taJe
F∂nh bmYm¿∞y-am-Ip-∂-tXmsS ssh∏n≥-
˛-h-√m¿]mSw taJ-e-bpsS apJ-Omb amdpw.
Fd-Wm-Ip-fØv tIcf sslt°m-S-XnbpsS
hS-°p-]-Sn-mdv `mKØv Imb¬ \nI-
Øn-sb-SpØ ÿe-Øp- \n-∂mWv H∂m-asØ
]mew t_mƒKm-´n-bn-te°v \ofp-∂-Xv. c≠masØ
]mew t_mƒKm-´n-bn¬ \n∂v
h√m¿]m-S-tØ°pw aq∂m-atØXv h√m¿]m-
S-Øp- \n∂pw ssh∏n-\n-te°pw \n¿Ωn-®n-cn-
°p-∂p. Imb¬ \nI-Øn-sb-SpØ `qan hn‰p-
In-´p∂ ]W-amWv -]mew \n¿Ωm-W-Øns‚
hn`-hw. apwss_-bnse A^vtIm¨kv
C≥{^m-kv{S-IvN¿ Iº-\n-bmWv 3936,82,165
cq]bv°v ]me-Øns‚ \n¿Ωm-W- Np-a-Xe
Gs‰-SpØv \S-∏m-°n-b-Xv. aq∂p ]me߃°pw
IqSn 1353 ao‰¿ \ofw hcpw. tdmUp-
Iƒ°v 2100 ao‰-dpw. 12.70 ao‰-dmWv ]me-
Øns‚ hoXn. ]me-ß-fpsS {]th-i\ Ihm-
S-߃ B¿´nÃv kn.F≥. Icp-Wm-I-c≥ cq]-
I¬]\ sNbvXn-cn-°p-∂p. tKm{io-bp-tSXv
tSmfn-√mØ ]me-ßfm-Wv.
c m P y s Ø
G‰hpw P\-km-{µamb
{]tZ-i-ambn
Adnbs∏-Sp∂
ssh∏n\nse Xma-k-
°m¿°n\n Ggv an\n-
‰p-sIm≠v Fd-Wm-
Ipfw \K-c-Øn-se-
Ømw. sIm®n-cm-Pmhns‚
{][m-\-a-{¥nbm-bn-cp∂
]men-b-Ø-®≥ sIm®n-°m-b-en¬
\n∂v hos≠-SpØv {]Xn-jvTn® h√m¿]m-S-Ø-
ΩbpsS k∂n-[n-bn-te-°n\n Xo¿∞m-S-I¿°v
Ic-am¿K-sa-Ømw.
Fw.F. hn≥k‚ v, Pn√m C≥^¿ta-j≥
Hm^ok¿, Fd-Wm-Ipfw
{]th-i-t\m-’hw tIaw
A£c \rØt-ØmSpw hmZy-tafßtfmSpw
IqSn hnZym-eb {]th-i-t\m-’-h-
Øn\v Kw`oc XpS-°w. tImgn-t°m-Sns‚
Dƒ\m-S≥ {Kma-amb Icp-h-sºm-bn-ense
Kh. am∏nf bp.]n. kvIqfmWv Hcp \mSns\
apgp-h≥ km£n \n¿Øn Adn-hns‚
temI-tØ°v IS-∂p-h∂ ]n©p-Ipp߃°v
kzmK-X-tam-Xn-b-Xv.
kvIqƒ A-W-Øn¬ {]th-i-t\m-’-
h-Øns‚ kwÿm-\-Xe DZvLm-S\w kn.
aΩq´n Fw.F¬.-F. \n¿∆-ln-®p. kzmK-
Xw... kzmK-Xw.... kmtamZw
F∂ Km\w
kwÿm-\-
sØ-ßp-ap≈
A©pe£tØmfw
\hm-
K-X¿°p≈
A`n-hm-Z-\w-
IqSn-bm-bn-cp-
∂p.
hnZym-e-b-߃ Ip´n-Iƒ°v as‰mcp
hoSmbn amd-W-sa∂v hnZym-`ym-k-a{¥n
AUz. \me-IØv kq∏n ktµ-i-Øn¬
{]Xym-in-®p. h¿jw- tXmdpap≈ {]th-it\m-’-h-߃
a[p-c-amb A\p-`-h-amsW∂pw
a{¥n ]d-p.
Pn√m If-IvS¿ Sn.H. kqcPv NS-ßn¬
B≤y£yw hln-®p. XpS¿∂v hnZym¿∞n-
I-fpsS hnhn[ Iem-]-cn-]m-Sn-Iƒ
Actßdn.
Pn√m C≥^¿ta-j≥ Hm^o-kv, tImgn-t°mSv
1

B\-µ-t\cw
tIcf hnI-k-\-Øn\v i‡nbpw
kuµ-cyhpw CW°n tKm{io- ]m-e-߃
bmYm¿∞y-am-bn. CXv B\-µ-Øns‚
t\c-am-Wv.
ssh∏n≥ h√m¿]mSw {]tZ-i-ßsf
Fd-Wm-Ip-f-hp-ambn _‘n-∏n-°p∂ ]me߃
F∂ Nn¥°v Ac-\q-‰m-≠p- Imew
]g-°-ap-≠v. apJy-a{¥n F.sI. B‚Wn
aq∂v tKm{io- ]m-e-߃ \mSn\v ka¿∏n-
®-tXmsS A£-cm¿∞-Øn¬ ]qØp-e-
Xv ssh∏n≥I-c-°m-cpsS kz]v\-ßfm-Wv.
Ggp an\n-´p-sIm≠v Ah¿°n\n
Fd-Wm-Ip-fw \K-c-Øn-seØmw. apJya{¥n
]d--t]mse ‘C∂v ssh∏n≥ IcbpsS
kzmX-{¥y-Zn\w.’
tKm{io- ]m-e-߃ Ccp-I-c-bn-epsa-
Øn-°p-∂Xv a\p-jy-scbpw hml-\-ßsfbpw
am{X-a√ kwÿm-\-Øns‚ ka-
{K-]p-tcm-K-Xn-sb-°p-dn-®p≈ k¬]-ßsfbpw
{]Xo-I-ß-sf-bp-am-Wv. h√m¿]mSw
Is≠-bv\¿ sS¿an-\¬ F¬.-F≥.-Pn.
sS¿an-\¬ {]tXyI kmº-ØnI taJe
XpSßn tIc-f-Øns‚ \√- \m-sf-bpsS
Xmtcm-Z-b-ß-fn-e-[n-Ihpw tKm{io- ]m-eßsf
km£n- \n¿Øn-bm-Ipw. ssh∏n≥
h√m¿]mSw taJe Z£n-tW-¥y-bpsS
kncm-tI-{µ-am-Im≥ t]mhp-I-bm-sW-
∂mWv apJy-a{¥n ]d--Xv.
tIc-f-Øns‚ sFiz-cy-tam-l-ß-fpsS
e£-W-samØ Hcp {]Xo-I-am-bn-cp∂p
tKm{io- ]m-e-߃. Ah-bpsS ]q¿Øo-
I-cWw \ap°v \¬Ip∂ ip`m]vXn
hnizmkw hf-sctbsdbmWv. hcpw-Im-e-
Øns‚ kar-≤n-Iƒ°mbn k¿∆Ym
Iq´mb ]cn-{i-a-Øn-s\m-cp-ßm≥ Cu
hnizmkw \tΩmSp ]dbp∂p.
FUn-‰¿ C≥ No^v
_P‰v Fb¿sse≥kv A\p-h-Zn-°Ww
C¥ybv°pw Kƒ^v cmPy߃°p-an-S-bn¬
Ipd
bm{Xm-\n-c-°p≈ _P‰v
Fb¿sse≥kv A\p-h-Zn-°-W-sa∂v
C≥^¿ta-j≥ {]hm-kn-Imcy a{¥n
Fw.Fw. l ≥ tI{µ-kn-hn¬ thyma-bm\
kl-a{¥n {]`p¬ ]t´-en-t\mSv Bh-iys∏´p.
tIcf ˛ Kƒ^v dq´p-I-fn¬ Fb¿ C¥y
CXc dq´p-Ifnte-Xnt\-°mƒ Db¿∂ \nc-
°mWv CuSm-°p-∂-sX∂v a{¥n Nq≠n-°m-
´n. Hm^v kok¨ hcp-tºmƒ hgn-]mSv
t]mse \nc°v Ipd-bv°pIbpw ]o°v
kok¨ hcp-tºmƒ {Iam-Xo-X-ambn Iq´p-
I-bp-amWv \ΩpsS Fb¿sse-\p-Iƒ sNøp-
∂Xv. Kƒ^n¬ Ipd iº-f-°m-cmb
tIc-fo-b¿°v CXv hen-sbmcp kmº-ØnI
{]iv\-am-Wv. kwÿm\ k¿°m¿
F.Sn.F^n-t∑-ep≈ \nIpXn ]q¿Æ-ambn
]n≥h-en-®n´pw AXn\v A\p-kr-X-ambn
Fb¿sse-\p-Iƒ bm{Xm-\n-c-°p-Iƒ Ipd-®n-
´n-√.
C¥ybv°pw Kƒ^vtaJ-ebv°panS-bn¬
_P‰v Fb¿sse≥ k¿∆okv thW-sa∂
Kƒ^p-Im-cpsS Bh-iysØ XpS¿∂v Fb¿
C¥y km≤yXm]-T\w \S-Øn-bn-cp-∂p.
Kƒ^n-ep≈ Zi-e-£-°-W-°n\v C¥ym-
°m¿°v A\p-{K-l-amIp∂ _P‰v
Fb¿sse≥kv Ign-bp∂Xpw thKw
k¿∆okv XpS-ßp-∂-Xn-\p- th≠ ASn-b-¥nc
\S-]Sn kzoI-cn-°-W-sa∂v a{¥n Bhiys∏´p.
jm¿Pbv°pw tIc-f-Øn-\p-an-S-bn¬
_P‰v Fb¿sse-\n\v jm¿P Fan-td‰ns‚
A[o-\-X-bn-ep≈ Fb¿ Atd_y s{]mt∏mk¬
\¬In-bn-´p-≠v. {][m-\-a{¥nbpsS
ap∂n¬ C°mcyw Ah-X-cn-∏n® apJy-a{¥n
F.sI. B‚Wn tIc-f-Ønse aq∂v hnam-
\-Øm-h-f-ß-fnepw Hm∏-td‰v sNøm≥ CXn\v
A\p-a-Xn- \¬-I-W-sa∂v Bhiy-s∏-´n-´p-≠v.
kuZn Atd-_y-bn¬ h®v acn-°p∂
C¥ym-°m-cpsS arX-tZ-l-߃ \m´n¬
sIm≠p-h-cp∂Xn\p≈ \S-]-Sn-{Iaw Xzcn-Xs∏-SpØp-∂-Xn-\p-
th≠ \S-]-Sn-Iƒ kzoIcn°-W-sa∂v
hntZ-i-Im-cy-a{¥n \Svh¿knw-
Kn-t\mSv a{¥n Bh-iy-s∏-´p. kuZn-bnse
C¥y≥ Fw_-kn°v C°m-cy-Øn¬ th≠
\n¿t±iw \¬I-Ww. arX-tZ-l-߃
sIm≠p-h-cp-∂-Xnse Ime-Xm-akw _‘p-
°ƒ°v Gsd ZpxJ-I-c-am-sW∂v a{¥n
Nq≠n-°m-´n.
Cdm-°n-te°v CX-c-cm-Py-߃ hgn
C¥ym-°msc dn{Iq´v sNøp-∂Xv I¿i-\-
ambn \nb-{¥n-°p-hm≥ dn{Iq-´nßv GP‚pam¿°v
\n¿t±-iw \¬Ip∂XS°w Bh-iyamb
\S-]-Sn-Iƒ ssIs°m-≈-W-sa∂v
tI{µ-sXm-gn¬ a{¥n knkvdmw He-tbmSv
a{¥n Bh-iy-s∏-´p. tI{µ˛kwÿm\
k¿°m-cp-I-fpsS {ia-^-e-ambn Cdm-°n¬
\n∂v \m´n-se-Øn-b-h-cpsS IZ-\-I-Y-Iƒ
a{¥n tI{µ-a-{¥n-bpsS {i≤-bn¬s∏-Sp-Øn.
FUn-‰¿ C≥ No^v
Pn. cm-P-ti-J-c≥ sF.-F.-F-kv.
FUn-‰¿
]n.-B¿. _meN{µ≥
Akn. C≥^¿ta-j≥ Hm^o-k¿
sI. A\n¬Ip-am¿
Nn{X-߃
hn.]n. iin-[-c≥ \mb¿
sI. lcn-l-c≥ \mb¿
kn.-F-kv. chn-Ip-am¿
Fw.-Un. jmPn-Ip-am¿
te Hu´v
Zo]°v Fw.
t^m¨ : 0471 ˛ 2518867
C˛-sa-bn¬ : dir@prdkerala.gov.in
sh_vssk‰v : www.prd.kerala.gov.in
hnemkw
hnI-k\ ka-\z-bw, sF. & ]n.-B¿.-Un.
{]kn≤oI-cW hn`m-Kw, H∂mw \ne,
sk{I-t´-dn-b‰v A\-Ivkv, Xncp-h-\-¥-]pcw ˛ 695 001
]d-∂p-b-cm-\mhn-s√-n¬
C\n \S-
∂p-b-cmw. D∂-X-ß-fnse
\S-∏m-X-bn¬ Ae-k-K-a-\-Øn\v
Ah-k-c-sam-cp-°p-∂Xv sX∑e Ct°m -Sqdn-k-am-Wv.
Chn-SpsØ AUz-©¿ tkmWn¬ ÿm]n-®n-´p≈ BImi \S-∏mX ImSn\v
apI-fn-eq-sS-bp≈ XSn-∏m-e-am-Wv.
sX∑-e-bn-se-Øp-∂-h¿°v ]pXn-sbmcp A\p-`-h-am-Wv BIm-i-∏mX \¬Ip-∂-Xv.
HØncn ac-ß-fpsS tae-‰-ß-fn-eq-sS-bp≈ bm{X-bn¬ ac-߃, kq£va-Po-hn-Iƒ,
Hm¿°nUpIƒ XpS-ßn-bh AS-ßp∂ ]cn-ÿn-Xn-bpsS ]T-\hpw kpkm-[yw.
\S-∏m-X-bpsS \ofw 120 ao‰-dm-Wv. ]Sn-Iƒ 109. Xº-I-acw sIm≠mWv \n¿Ωn-Xn.
Im‰ns‚ KqVa-{¥-W-߃ {ihn®v Infn-I-fpsS In∂m-c-ß-f-dnv ImSns‚ Icp-
Ø\p-`-hn®v \S-∂p-b-cm≥, Dbsc \S-°m≥ sX∑e £W-]-{X-sam-cp-°p-∂p.
2 hnI-k\ ka-\zbw
Pq¨ 2004

sIm®n-bn¬ kvssIkn‰n
sIm®n \K-c-Ønse KXm-K-X-°p-cp-°n\v
]cn-lm-c-ambn tXh-c-bn¬ \n∂v Bcw-`n®v
tZiob ]mX-bpsS CS-∏≈n ss_∏m-kn¬
Ah-km-\n-°p∂ kvssIkn‰n ]≤-Xn-bpsS
{]h¿Ø\w DSs\ Bcw-`n-°pw. CXp kw_-
‘n® D∂-X-X-e- N¿® Xt±-i-kzbw`-cW
a{¥n sN¿°fw A_vZp-≈bpsS A≤y-£-
X-bn¬ Xncp-h-\-¥-]p-cØv \S-∂p.
30 ASn Db-c-Øn¬ sIm®n \K-c-Øn\p
apI-fn-embn Hcp BIm-i-\-K-c-amWv cq]-
I¬]\ sNbvXn-´p-≈-sX∂v kvssIkn-‰nbpsS
D]-⁄m-Xm-hmb btimdmw {Kq∏v
amt\-PnwKv Ub-d-IvS¿ F.B¿.-F-kv.
hm[ym¿ tbmKsØ Adn-bn-®p.
]≤Xn ]q¿Øn-bm-Ip-tºmƒ CXv Gjybnse
Xs∂ BZysØ kvssIkn-‰n-bm-Ipw.
sI´n-S-߃ A[n-I-an-√mØ ÿe-ß-fn-eqsS
IS-∂p-t]m-Ip-∂ F´c In.ao-‰¿ \ofhpw 38
ao‰¿ hoXn-bp-ap≈ ^vssf Hmh-dn¬ Ccp-hihpw
]m¿°nwKv kuI-cyhpw \S-∏m-Xbpw
aq∂v \ne-I-fn-embn tjm∏p-Iƒ Hm^o-kp-
Iƒ tlm´-ep-Iƒ Bip-]-{Xn-Iƒ hnZym-e-b߃
F∂n-hbpw D≠m-Ipw. sI´n-S-ß-tfm-Sp-
IqSn \n¿Ωn-°p∂ Cu BIm-i-ho-Yn-bn-te°v
\K-c-Ønse hnhn[ tdmUp-I-fn¬ \n∂v
hml-\-Øn-eqsS k©-cn®pw ]Sn-Iƒ Ibdnbpw
FØn-t®-cmw. ^vssf Hmh-dns‚ Xmsgbp≈
ÿew tKmUu-Wp-Iƒ°pw HmUn-t‰mdnbw
apX-em-b-h-bv°pambn D]-tbm-Kn-°pw.
amen\y \n¿§-a-\-Øn\pw Pe-hn-X-c-W-˛-ssh-
Zyp-Xn-˛-sS-en-t^m¨ sse\p-Iƒ°p-ap≈
hyXykvX Ipg-ep-Iƒ ^vssf Hmh-dns‚
Xmsg {]tXy-I-ambn ÿm]n-°p-∂-Xp-aqew
tdmUv Hcn-°epw sh´n-ap-dn-t°≠ Bhiyw
hcn-I-bn-√. CXn\v apI-fn-eqsS \K-chpw ae-
Ifpw ISepw Imb-ep-Ifpw ImWm≥ ]‰p∂
hn[-Øn¬ 80 ASn Db-c-Øn¬ kvssI_kv
HmSn-°p-I-bm-sW-n¬ AXv hnt\m-Z-k-©mcn-I-sfbpw
BI¿jn-°p-sa∂v F.B¿.Fkv.
hm[ym¿ Adn-bn-®p.
725 tImSn cq] sNehv sNbvXv aq∂v
h¿jw sIm≠v \n¿ΩmWw ]q¿Øn-bm-°p∂
kvssIkn-‰n-bnse sI´n-S-ßfpw tKmUu-Wp-
Ifpw hn¬°p-tºmƒ sNe-hmb kwJy
XncnsI In´pw. k¿°m¿ JP-\m-hn¬ \n∂v
]Ww sNe-hm-°mØ Cu ]≤Xn G‰hpw
thK-Øn¬ {]mh¿Øn-I-am-°p-∂-Xn-\p≈
\n¿t±iw a{¥n sN¿°fw A_vZp≈ DtZym-
K-ÿ¿°v \¬In. ^nj-dokv a{¥n s{]m.sI.-
hn. tXma-kns‚ A`y¿∞\ {]Im-c-amWv
]≤-Xn°v Xt±-i-kz-bw-`-cW hIp∏v XXz-
Øn¬ AwKo-Imcw \¬In-bn-´p-≈-Xv. Cu
]≤-Xn-bpsS amXr-I-bn¬ tImgn-t°m´pw Xncph-\-¥-]p-cØpw
kvssIkn‰n ]≤-Xn-Iƒ
cq]I¬]\ sNøp-sa∂v hm[ym¿ Adn-bn-®p.
Pq¨ 14 A¿≤-cm{Xn apX¬ 45 Znh-k-tØ°v tIcf XocØv t{Smfnßv \ntcm-[-\w. a’y-h¿≤-
\sb \ntcm-[\w klm-bn-°p-∂p-t≠m-sb∂v ]Tn® sIm®n k¿∆-I-em-ime C≥U-kv{Sn-b¬
^nj-dokv hIp-∏nse s{]m._n. a[p-kqZ-\-Ip-dp∏v ]T-\-^ew Ipdn-°p-∂p.
tIc-f-Xo-cØv 1988 apX¬ a¨kq¨Ime
t{Smfnßv \ntcm-[\w 21 apX¬ 69 Znhkw
hsc \S-∏n-em-°n-h-cp-∂p. Ign H≥]Xv
h¿j-ß-fmbn CXv 45 Znh-k-am-Wv.
a¨kq¨Ime t{Smfnßv \ntcm-[\w
IS¬a-’y-k-º-Øns‚ 70 iX-am-\-
tØmfw h¿≤-\-hn\v klm-b-I-am-bn.
{]tXy-In®pw kap-{Z-Øns‚ ASn-Ø-´nse
a’y-k-º-Øp-°-fmb sNΩo≥, s]¿®p-a-
’y-߃, IW-h, Iq¥¬, hdp F∂nhbpsS-.
\ntcm-[-\-Øn-\p- ap≥]v icm-icn
t{Smƒt_m-´p-I-fn¬ \n∂p≈ DXv]m-Z\w
492 Intem-{Km-am-bn-cp-∂-Xv 2001˛¬ 840
Intem-{Km-am-bn IqSn. AXp-t]mse dnwKv
he-I-fn¬ \n∂p≈ DXv]m-Z\w icm-icn
864 Intem-bn¬ \n∂pw 1350 Intem-
{Kmambn. a’y-sØm-gn-emfn IpSpw-_-ß-
hnI-k\ ka-\zbw
Pq¨ 2004
fpsS hm¿jn-I-h-cp-am-\-Ønepw t{Smfnßv
\ntcm-[-\-tijw h¿≤\ tcJ-s∏-Sp-Øn.
]c-º-cm-KX a’y-_-‘\ taJ-e-bn¬
\n∂p-ap≈ sNΩo≥ DXv]m-Z\w 18˛¬ \n∂pw
26 iX-am-\-ambn h¿≤n-®p. dnwKv he-I-fn¬
\n∂p-≈ DXv]m-Z\w aq∂v iX-am-\-Øn¬
\n∂v 16 iX-am-\-ambn h¿≤n-®p. CS-h-∏mXn
ka-bØv sNΩo-\ns‚ DXv]m-Z\w 880 SÆn¬
\n∂pw 4000 SÆn-te°v Db¿∂p. a¨kq¨
ImeØv at’ym-Xv]m-Z\w \ntcm-[-\-Øn\p
apºp-≠m-bn-cp∂ 82,000 SÆn¬ \n∂pw 1.4
e£w SÆmbn Db¿∂p. Cu ka-bØv
t_m´p-I-fn¬ \n∂p≈ DXv]m-Z\w 33,000
SÆn¬ \n∂pw 48,000 SÆmbn h¿≤n-®p.
45 Znh-ksØ a¨kq¨Ime t{Smfnßv
\ntcm-[-\w -aqew kap-{Z-Øns‚ ASn-Ø-´nse
`{Z-Xbpw AhnsS hkn-°p∂ tImSn-°-W-°n-
\p≈ sNΩo\n-s‚bpw a’y-ß-fpsS Blmc-amb
kq£va Pohn-I-fp-sSbpw ]p\¿Po-h-
\-Øn\pw klm-b-I-ambn F∂-XmWv
as‰mcp {][m\ I≠p-]n-Sn-Øw. 65 kq£va-
Po-hn-hn-`m-K-Øn¬ 35 C\-߃ t{Smfnßns‚
B[n-Iyw-aqew P\p-h-cn-tbmsS
A{]-Xy-£-am-Ip-∂p. t{Smfnßv \ntcm-[\w
Ignv Pqembv amk-tØmsS Ch
ho≠pw ]g-b- tXm-Xn¬ Xs∂ {]Xy-£s∏-Sp-∂-Xmbn
I≠p. 30 C\-ß-fpsS h¿≤-
\hpw \ntcm-[-\-Im-eØv 10 aS-tßmfw
h¿≤n°p∂p.
t{Smfnßv \ntcm-[-\-Øn-\p-ti-jw {][m-
\-s∏´ sNΩo≥ C\-ß-fmb Icn-°m-Sn
]qhm-e≥ F∂nh-bpsS \ofhpw h¿≤n-®p.
36˛100 an.ao-‰¿ Bbn-cp∂ Icn-°mSn 52˛130
an.ao-‰-dmbn h¿≤n-®p. 36˛110 an.ao-‰¿ Bbncp∂
]qhm-e≥ 50˛128 an.ao-‰¿ Bbn. CXp-
Iq-Sp-X¬ hntZ-i-\mWyw t\Sm≥
D]Icn°pw.
3

IpSn-sh≈Øn\v ap∂n-´n-d-ßWw
ag-°p-gn-I-fpsS \n¿Ωm-tWm-ZvLm-S\w apJy-a{¥n
F.sI. B‚Wn sImt≠m-´n-bn¬ \n¿h-ln-°p-∂p.
Xt±-i-kzbw`c-W -a{¥n sN¿°fw A_vZp-≈,
sI.F≥.-F. JmZ¿ Fw.F¬.-F. kao-]w.
IpSn-sh-≈-£maw ]cn-l-cn-°p-∂-Xn-\p≈
]≤-Xn-Iƒ°v k¿°m-cn-t\m-sSm∏w Xt±i-ÿm-]-\-ßfpw
k∂-≤-kw-L-S-\-Ifpw
ap∂n-´n-d-ß-W-sa∂v apJy-a{¥n F.sI.
B‚Wn ]d-p.
Pe-kw-c-£Ww P\-c-£°v ]≤Xn
{]Imcw kwÿm-\-sam-´msI \n¿Ωn-
°p∂ c≠v tImSn ag-°p-gn-I-fpsS
\n¿ΩmW {]hr-Øn-Iƒ ae-∏p-dsØ
sImt≠m-´-nbn¬ DZvLm-S\w sNøp-I-bmbn-cp-∂p.
kwÿm\ knhn¬
kssπkv tIm¿∏-tdj≥
Ign kmº-ØnI
h¿jw 450 tImSn cq]-bpsS
hn‰p-h-c-hn-eqsS dn°m¿Uv t\´w ssIh-cn-
®Xmbn `£y-a{¥n Pn. Im¿Øn-tI-b≥ ]d-
p. 2002˛03˛se hn‰p-h-chv 383 tImSn cq]-
bm-bn-cp-∂p. 18 iX-am\w h¿≤-\-hm-Wn-Xv.
Xnc-s-SpØ amthen tÃmdp-Iƒ
B[p-\n-I-h-XvI-cn®v em`w am¿°-‰p-Ifmbn
am‰p∂ ]≤Xn Bcw-`n-®Xv Ign h¿jam-Wv.
t]mbh¿jw 106 em`w am¿°-‰p-Iƒ
Xpd-∂p. amthen tÃmdp-Ifnepw em`w
am¿°-‰p-I-fn-ep-ambn 233 tImSn cq]-bpsS
hn‰p-hn-c-hp-≠m-bn. ap≥h¿jw CXv 173
tImSn cq]-bm-bn-cp∂p ˛ 35 iX-am\w
h¿≤\.
amthen tÃmdp-I-fnepw em`w am¿°-‰p-
I-fnepw \ntXym-]-tbmK km[-\-߃
k¿°m¿ k_vkn-Un-tbm-sS-bmWv hnXcWw
sNøp-∂-sX∂v `£y-a{¥n ]d-p.
IpSn-sh-≈-sa-Øn-°p-∂-Xn\v k¿°m¿
]e {lkz-Ime Zo¿L-Ime ]≤-Xn-Ifpw
Bhn-jvI-cn-®n-´p-≠v. AtXm-sSm∏w Xt±i-kz-bw-`-cW
ÿm]-\-ßfpw hnZym-e-bßfpw
s]mXp-P-\-ßfpw bp≤-Im-em-Snÿm-\-Øn¬
cwK-Øn-d-ß-Ww.
G‰hpw IqSp-X¬ ag e`n-°p∂ tIcf-Øn¬
G‰hpw cq£-amb hcƒ®-bp-≠m-
Ip∂ Zpc-hÿ \ΩpsS IÆp Xpd-∏nt®
aXn-bm-Iqsh∂v apJy-a{¥n ]d-p.
\ΩpsS ]q¿hn-I¿ {]Ir-Xn-bn¬ \n∂pw
CS-°n-sS-bp-≠m-Im-hp∂ NXn-Iƒ Xncn-®dn-n-cp-∂p.
AXp-sIm-≠mWv Aº-e߃°pw
]≈n-Iƒ°pw hnZym-e-b߃°pw
kao]w Ah¿ Ipf-ßfpw Pemi-b-ßfpw
]Wn--Xv. F∂m¬ Ahsb√mw
C∂v \mw \in-∏n-°p-I-bm-Wv.
{]Ir-Xn-tbmSv CWßn Pohn-°p-I-bmWv
CXn-\p≈ t]mwh-gn.
Ine-bp-sSbpw Xt±-ikzbw-`cW
ÿm]-\-ß-fp-sSbpw B`n-ap-Jy-Øn¬
\S∂ kwÿm-\-Xe NS-ßn¬ Xt±-ikzbw
`cW a{¥n sN¿°fw A_vZp≈
B≤y£yw hln-®p. sI.F≥.-F. JmZ¿
Fw.F¬.-F. Pn√m ]©m-bØv {]kn-
U‚ v Fw. DΩ¿ Xt±-i-`-cW sk{I-´dn
C. Iam¬Ip-´n Pn√m-I-f-IvS¿ Fw. inhi-¿
Ine Ub-d-IvS¿ tUm.]n.-]n. _me≥
Bkq-{XW t_m¿Uv AwKw kn.]n.
tPm¨ XpS-ßn-b-h¿ kw_-‘n-®p.
]n.hnt\mZv, Pn√m C≥^¿ta-j≥ Hm^ok¿,
ae∏pdw.
knhn¬k-ssπkn\v dn°m¿Uv t\´w
k¿°m¿ 50 tImSn-cq] CXn\v A\p-h-Zn-
®n-cp-∂p. Cu h¿jw k_vknUn 60 tImSn
cq]-bmbn h¿≤n-∏n-®n-´p-ap-≠v.
kssπtIm hn¬]\ tI{µ-ß-fn¬
F√m km[-\-߃°pw s]mXp-hn-]-Wn-tb-
°mƒ 10 apX¬ 30 iX-am\w hsc hne-
°p-dhv A\p-`-h-s∏-Sp-∂p-s≠∂v a{¥n Pn.
Im¿Øn-tI-b≥ ]d-p. IqSmsX KpW-
\n-e-hm-chpw Afhv Xq°hpw Dd-∏p-\¬Ip-
Ibpw sNøp-∂p. CXp-aqew D]-t`m-‡m-°fn¬
hnizm-kyX h¿≤n-∏n-®p- sIm≠v
Itºmf CS-s]-S¬ Gsd ^e-{]-Z-ambn
XpS¿∂p hcp-∂p.
F√m Xmeq°v Bÿm-\-ß-fnepw
{][m-\-s∏´ em`w am¿°-‰p-I-tfm-S-\p-_-
‘n®pw amthen saUn-°¬ tÃmdp-Iƒ
Bcw-`n-°p-I ]pXp-Xmbn 100 em`w am¿°-
‰p-Iƒ XpS-ßp-I amthen tÃmdp-Iƒ
C√mØ ]©m-b-Øp-I-fnepw {][m-\-s∏´
Ih-e-I-fnepw Ah Bcw-`n-°pI XpS-ßnb-h-bmWv
Cu h¿jsØ ]≤-Xn-I-sf∂v
`£y-a{¥n ]dp.
cmPym-¥c Ae-mc
a’y-{]-Z¿i\w
cmPym-¥c Ae-mc a’y-{]-Z¿i\w
HIvtSm-_¿ H∂v apX¬ A©v hsc
sIm®n C‚¿\m-j-W¬ tÃUn-b-Øn¬
\S-°pw. C¥y-bn¬ kwL-Sn-∏n-°-s∏-Sp-∂-
Xn¬ G‰hpw hn]p-e-amb {]Z¿i-\-am-
WnXv. tI{µ-˛-kw-ÿm\ k¿°m-cp-I-fpsS
kl-I-c-W-tØmsS kwÿm\ ^nj-dokv
hIp-∏n\mWv {]Z¿i\Øns‚ kwLm-
S\w.
{]Z¿i-\-tØm-S-\p-_-‘n®v Ae-mc
a’y-hn-]-Wn-bpsS km[y-X-Isf kw_-
‘n®v hnZ-Kv[¿ ]s-Sp-°p∂ skan-\mdp-Iƒ
kwL-Sn-∏n-®n-´p-≠v. tIc-f-Ønse
Ae-mc a’y-hn-]-Wn-bn¬ {]h¿Øn-
°p∂ Ib-‰p-a-Xn-°mcpw hn¬]-\-°mcpw
{]Z¿i-\-Øn¬ ]s-Sp-°pw.
Ign c≠v h¿j-ß-fn-embn kwL-
Sn-∏n® {]Z¿i-\-Øn-\p -tijw Ae-mc
a’y-hn-]-Wn-bn¬ h≥ap-t∂‰w D≠m-bn-
´p-≠v. sXmgn¬km-[yX h¿≤n-®n-´p-ap-≠v.
kv{XoIƒ°v ]cn-io-e\w \¬Ip-∂-Xn\v
{]tXyI ]≤Xn Bhn-jvIrX-am-bn-´p≠v.
\S-∏p-km-º-ØnI h¿j-Øn¬ 100 e£w
cq] CXn-\mbn hI-bn-cp-Øn-bn-´p-≠v.
Pn√m C≥^¿ta-j≥ Hm^o-kv, Fd-Wm-Ipfw
hnP-b-Øns‚ \qdp-ta-\nc≠mw
h¿jhpw \qdp-ta\n hnPbw sImbvX
I¬∏‰ apt≠cn Kh. tamU¬ dkn-
U≥jy¬ tKƒkv sslkvIqƒ hb-\m-Sns‚
A`n-am-\-am-bn. ]´n-I-h¿§ hnI-k-\-h-Ip∏v
BZn-hm-kn-Iƒ°mbn Bcw-`n® kwÿm-
\sØ c≠m-asØ kvIqfm-Wn-Xv.
Fkv.-F-kv.-F¬.-kn. BZy _m®n¬ 33
hnZym¿∞n-Iƒ D≠m-bn-cp-∂p. 20 UnÃn-
Mvj\pw H≥]Xv ^Ãv ¢mkpw F´v sk°‚ v
¢mkpw Dƒs∏sS apgp-h≥ hnZym¿∞n-Ifpw
hnP-bn-®p.
c≠m-asØ _m®n¬ Hcp UnÃn-Mvj\pw
14 ^Ãv ¢mkpw H≥]Xv sk°‚ v ¢mkp-ap-
≠v. F´p t]¿ tXUv ¢mkn¬ hnP-bn-®p.
ASpØ Fkv.-F-kv.-F¬.-kn. ]co-£-°mbn
33 hnZym¿∞n-Iƒ Xøm-sd-Sp-°p-∂p. AXn¬
18 t]¿ {]m‡\ tKm{X-h¿K-amb Im´p-\mbv°≥
hn`m-K-Øn¬s∏-Sp-∂-h-cm-Wv.
C≥^¿ta-j≥ Hm^o-kv, hb-\mSv
4 hnI-k\ ka-\zbw
Pq¨ 2004

Ipa-c-I-Øn\v
N¥-ta-dp∂p
temI-Sq-dnkw `q]-S-Ønse Adn-b-s∏-
Sp∂ hnt\m-Z-k-©mc tI{µ-amb Ipa-c-
IØv k©m-cn-Iƒ°v ASn-ÿm\ kuIcy-߃
hnI-kn-∏n-°p-∂-Xn\v Cu h¿jw
1.50 tImSn cq]-bpsS ]≤-Xn-Iƒ°v
XpS°w Ipdn-®n-cn-°p-I-bmWv Sqdnkw
hIp-∏v.
]≤-Xn-I-fn¬ {][m\w tXmSp-I-fpsS
Bgw-Iq-´em-Wv. h¿jIm-eØv tIm´bw
Pn√-bpsS Ing-°≥ taJ-e-bnse apgp-h≥
sh≈hpw ao\-®n-em-‰n-eq-sSbpw ssIh-gn-
I-fn-eq-sSbpw Ipa-c-IØv FØn-t®-cp-I-bm-
Wv. Imem-Im-e-ß-fn-embn ASn-p-Iq-
Snb F°epw a‰pw aqew tXmSp-Iƒ°v
Cu sh≈sØ Dƒs°m-≈m≥ IgnbmsX
sh≈-s∏m-°-Øn\v Imc-W-am-Ip-
∂p. CXv ]cn-l-cn®v Dƒ\m-S≥ Pe-K-Xm-
KXw km[y-am-°p-I sh≈-s∏m°w \nb-
{¥n°pI F∂o e£yßtfmsS-bmWv
]≤XnbpsS hn`m-h-\w. tXmSp-I-fpsS Bg-
°p-dhv Ipa-cIw h≈w-I-fn°v Xo¿°p∂
{]iv\-ßfpw CtXmsS Xocpw.
Ipa-c-I-Øns‚ Dƒ\m-S≥ {]Ir-Xn-`wKn
Bkz-Zn-°m-\p-X-Ip∂hn[w aq∂p {][m\
tdmUp-I-fpsS \n¿Ωm-Whpw ]≤-Xnbnep≠v.
Ih-Wm-‰n≥Ic t_m´v sS¿an-\-ent\mSv
tN¿∂p≈ ]m¿°nwKv Gcn-b-bmWv
as‰mcp ]≤Xn. k©m-cn-Iƒ°p≈
]m¿°nwKpw A\p-_‘ kuI-cy-ßfpw
CXn¬ Dƒs∏-Sp-Øn-bn-´p-≠v. t_m´p-am¿§-
a-√msX Imb-en-te°v t\cn´v {]th-i-\-
Øn-\p≈ kuI-cy-an-√mØ Ipa-c-IØv
AXv km≤y-am-°p∂XmWv ]≤Xn. `mhnbn¬
temI-k-©m-cn-Isf IqSp-X¬
BI¿jn-t®-°m-hp∂ {]tZiw
Ct∏mƒØs∂ {i≤m-tI-{µ-am-hp-I-bm-Wv.
Pn√m-I-f-IvS¿ F. APn-XvIp-am-dns‚
t\Xr-Xz-Øn-ep≈ tamWn-´-dnwKv kwhn-[m-
\-Øn¬ Pn√m ]©m-bØv Pe-hn-`h
hIp∏mWv ]≤Xn \S-∏m-°p-∂-Xv.
sk]vXw-_-dn¬ ]≤Xn ]q¿Øo-I-cn-°pw.
F.hn. {]k-∂-Ip-am¿, Akn. FUn-‰¿, tIm´bw
hnI-k\ ka-\zbw
Pq¨ 2004
kpc£m tkm^v‰vsh-b¿
cq]o-I-c-W-Øn¬ t\´w
tdmUv kpc-£-bv°mbn {]mtZ-inI
tkm^v‰vsh-b-dn\v cq]w \¬Inb BZy
C¥y≥ kwÿm\sa∂ _lp-aXn
tIcfw Ic-ÿ-am-°n. hnhn[ hIp-∏p-Iƒ
\S-Øp∂ tdmUv
kpc£m {]h¿Ø-\-
߃ GIo-I-cn-°p-∂-
Xn\pw tdmUv A-]-I-S߃
Ipd-bv°p-∂-
Xn\pw t{ImUo-Ic
W Ø n \ p w
e`yXbv°pap≈
tkm^v‰vsh-b-dn-\mWv
cq]w \¬In-bn-´p-≈-Xv.
tPym{K-^n-°¬
tIcf BIvkn-U‚ v
amt\-Pvsa‚ v knÃw
(Pntbm-Imwkv) F∂
t ] c n - e p ≈
tkm^vSvsh-b¿
s]mXp-a-cm-aØv hIp-
∏n-s‚bpw kwÿm\
s]meo-kn-s‚bpw
\n¿t±-im-\p-k-cWw
Xncp-h-\-¥-]pcw
sSIvt\m-]m¿°nse
sF._n.-Fkv.
tkm^v‰vsh-b¿
k¿hokmWv Xøm-dm-
°n-bXv.
temI-_mv klmb-tØmsS
\S-∏m-
°p∂ tIcf
kwÿm\ {Sm≥kvt]m¿´v
t{]mP-
Iv‰ns‚ `mK-am-b
tdmUv kpc£m ]≤-Xn-bn-emWv
tkm^v‰vsh-b¿ Dƒs°m-≈n®v \S-∏m-°p-
∂-Xv. tdmUv \ho-I-cW hnI-k\
{]h¿Ø-\-߃s°m∏w kpc-£m-{]-
{i≤bv°v
tdmU-]-I-S-ß-fn¬ Ign
h¿jw acn-®Xv 2839 t]cm-Wv.
sXm´p -ap≥h¿jsØ At]-
£n®v 191 Poh-\mWv IqSp-X-embn
\jvS-am-b-Xv. 405 t]¿ sIm√-s∏´
Fd-Wm-Ip-f-amWv ap∂n¬.
Xriqcpw Xncp-h-\-¥-]p-c-hp-amWv
sXm´p-]n-∂n¬ ˛ 305Dw 289Dw t]¿.
G‰hpw Ipdhv hb-\m-´nepw CSp-
°n-bn-ep-am-Wv ˛ 43Dw 67Dw. t]¿
ss{Uh¿am-cpsS A{i-≤bmWv
98 iX-am\w tIkp-I-fnepw
A]-I-S-Im-c-Ww. G‰hpw IqSp-
X¬ A]-I-S-ß-fn¬ Dƒs∏-Sp-
∂Xv Ccp-N-{I-hm-l-\-ß-fm-Wv.
Ign h¿j-ap-≠mb 38,967
A]-I-S-ß-fn¬ 12,560 FÆhpw
Cubn-\-Øn-em-Wv ˛ 32 iX-am-\w.
Hmt´m-dn£ aqe-ap≈ A]-I-S-ßfmWv
sXm´p-]n-∂n¬ 6952.
tdmU-]-I-S-ß-fn¬ 70 iX-am-
\hpw ]I¬ ka-b-ØmWv kw`hn-°p-∂-Xv.
cm{Xn-bn-ep-≠m-Ip∂
A]-I-S-߃ 30 iX-am-\-Øn¬
Xmsg-bm-Wv. cm{Xn-Ime A]-I-S߃
IqSp-Xepw dnt∏m¿´v sNbvXn-
´p-≈Xv Fd-Wm-Ip-fw, Xriq¿,
Xncp-h-\-¥-]p-cw, tImgn-t°m-Sv,
tIm´bw Pn√-I-fn¬ \n∂m-Wv.
C≥^¿ta-j≥ Hm^o-kv, ae-∏pdw
h¿Ø-\-ßfpw Bh-iy-am-sW∂ \nK-a-\-
Øns‚ ASn-ÿm-\-Øn-emWv \S-]-Sn-Iƒ.
tdmUv kpc-£m-{]-h¿Ø-\-߃°v
tdmU]-ISßfp-ambn _‘-s∏´ hni-Zhnh-h-c-߃
tkm^v‰vsh-b-dn¬
tiJ-cn-°pw.
tÉv ss{Iw
dn°m¿Uv _yqtdm-bnemWv
tkm^v‰vsh-b¿
ÿm]n-°p-∂-Xv. AhnsS-
\n∂v ]n.U-ªyp.-
Un. sk¬ hgn
tamt´m¿ hml-\-h-
Ip∏v \m‰v]mIv F©n-
\o-b-dnwKv tImtf-Pv
_‘-s∏´v {]h¿Øn-
°p∂ a‰v ÿm]-\-
߃ F∂n-hbv°v
Bh-iy-amb hnh-c߃
ssIam-dpw.
Xncp-h-\-¥-]p-cØv
\S∂ NS-ßn¬ apJya-{¥n
F.sI. B‚Wn
tkm^v‰vsh-b¿
Un.Pn.-]n. ]n.sI.-
tlm¿ankv Xc-I\v
s s I a m - d n .
s]mXpacmaØv a{¥n
tUm.Fw.sI. ap\o¿,
AUo. No^v sk{I-´dn
_m_p tP°_v,
temI-_mv ko\n-b¿
{Sm≥kvt]m¿´v F©n-\o-b¿ sÃbn≥
ept≠-bv_n, thƒUv sl¬Øv Hm¿K-ss\-
tk-j\nse tUm. asse°n sIbvkn
]s-Sp-Øp.
5

hnZym-`ym-km-\p-Iq-ey-߃
]´n-I-Pm-Xn-˛-a-‰¿lkap-Zm-b -hn-Zym¿∞n-
Iƒ°v IpSn-»nI Dƒs∏-sS- hnZym`ym-km-\p-
Iq-ey-߃ \¬Ip-∂-Xn\v 48.5 tImSn cq]
A\p-h-Zn-®-Xmbn ]nt∂m-°-˛-]-´nI kap-Zmb
t£a- a{¥n tUm.Fw.-F. Ip´-∏≥ ]d-p.
G{]n-en¬ 12 tImSnbpw tabn¬ 36.5
tImSnbpw cq]-bmWv A\p-h-Zn-®-Xv. {]osa-
{SnIv t]mÃvsa-{SnIv hnZym¿∞n-I-fpsS
ew]vkw-{Km‚pw sk]vXw-_¿ hsc-bp≈
ssÃs∏‚pw \¬Ip-∂-Xn-\m-Wn-Xv. kvIqƒ
tImtfPv {]th-i-\-Øn\v ]´n-I-hn-`mKw
hnZym¿∞n-I-fn¬ \n∂v A[ym-]-I-˛-c-£m-
I¿Xr kwL-S-\tbm a‰m-sc-n-eptam \n¿_-
‘-∏n-cn-hp-Iƒ \S-Øm≥ ]mSn-s√∂v a{¥n
\n¿t±-in-®p.
D]-t`m‡r t_m[-h-XvI-cWw
]©m-bØv Xe-Øn-te°v
D]-t`m‡r t_m[-h-XvIcW {]h¿Ø-
\-߃ ]©m-b-Øp-X-e-Øn-te°v hym]n-
∏n-°p-sa∂v `£y-a{¥n Pn. Im¿Øn-tIb≥
]d-p. `qcn-]£w D]-t`m-‡m-°fpsSbpw
\ymb-amb Ah-Im-i-߃ kwc-
£n-°p-∂-Xn\v CXp-hgn km[n-°p-w.
cmPo-hvKm‘n D]-t`m‡r Ahm¿Up-
Iƒ (2002) sk{I-t´-dn-b‰v Z¿_m¿
lmfn¬ hnX-cWw sNøp-I-bm-bn-cp∂p.
KpW-\n-e-hm-c-tØ-°mƒ hmWn-Py-]-cky-߃
D]-t`m-‡m-hns\ \bn-°p-tºmƒ
h©n-X-cm-Im-
\p-≈ Ahkcw
\nc-h-[nbm-Wv.
Chn-sSbmWv
D]-
t`m‡r \nba-ß-fp-sSbpw
t^md-ß-fpsSbpw
k∂-
≤-kw-L-S-\-Ifp-sSbpw
{]k-‡n.
kmwkvIm-cnI a{¥n Pn.
Im¿Øn-tIb\n¬\n∂v
I¨kyqa¿ hnPn-e≥kv
sk{I-´dn Aø-∏≥ \mb¿
Ahm¿Uv G‰p-hm-ßp-∂p.
i‡-amb D]-t`m‡r \nb-a-Øn\pw
Ah-bpsS Poh- p‰ hymJym-\-ß-fn-eqsS
t^md-߃°pw t_m-[-h-XvI-c-W-ØneqsS
k∂-≤-kw-L-S-\-Iƒ°pw D]-t`m-
‡m-hns‚ c£-bvs°-Øm-\m-Ip-sa∂v
`£ya{¥n ]dp. C°mcyw IW-°nse-SpØv
D]-t`m‡r t_m[-h-XvI-cW
{]h¿Ø-\-߃°mbn Hcp tImSn cq]
_UvP-‰n¬ A\p-h-Zn-®n-´p-≠v.
Xncp-h-\-¥-]pcw tIm¨s^-U-td-j≥
Hm^v I¨kyq-a¿ hnPn-e≥kv sk‚¿
sk{I-´dn Aø-∏≥ \mb¿, CSp°n Pn√
I¨kyq-tagvkv hnPn-e≥kv t^mdw
sk{I-´dn at\m-l-c≥, ]me-°mSv
I¨kyq-tagvkv Atkm-kn-tb-j≥ sk{I-
´dn kptc-{µ≥ F∂n-h¿ Ahm¿Uv G‰phm-ßn.
sI. A\n¬Ip-am¿
tXm´w taJe-bn¬ ho≠pw ]®∏v
tXm´w taJ-e-bnse sXmgn-em-fn-I-fpsS Pohn-X-tam-l-߃ ho≠pw Xfn-cn-Sp-∂p. ]q´n-°n-S-
°p∂ tXbn-e-tØm-´-߃ Xpd-°p-∂-Xn-\p≈ {]tXyI kan-Xn-bpsS ip]m¿i-Iƒ a{¥nk`
AwKo-I-cn-®-tXmsS \mep-h¿jsØ IjvS-X-Iƒ°v tijw sXmgn-em-fn-Iƒ°v ip`-{]-
Xo-£-Iƒ XncnsI e`n-°p-I-bm-Wv.
tXm´w-ta-Je t\cn-Sp∂ ISpØ {]Xn-k-‘n-Iƒ t\cn¬ I≠v a-\- n-em-°nb apJya{¥n
F.sI. B‚Wn {]Jym-]n-® Im¿jnI ISm-izm-k-߃ Gsd KpW-I-c-am-Ip-sa-∂mWv
{]Xo-£. ]q´n-°n-S-°p∂ ^mIvS-dn-Iƒ Xpd-∂p-{]-h¿Øn-∏n-°m≥ Ch DX-Ip-sa∂v ]cs°
hnizm-k-ap-≠v.
Xpd-∂p-{]-h¿Øn-∏n-°m≥ k∂-≤-am-bn-´p≈ tXbn-e-tØm-´-߃°v an\naw Unam‚ v
sshZyp-Xn-Nm¿Pv \¬In-bm¬ aXn-bm-hpw. sshZypXn IpSn-»nI Xh-W-I-fmbn CuSm-°nbm¬
aXn-sb∂v k¿°m¿ sshZypXn t_m¿Un-t\mSv \n¿t±-in-®n-´p-≠v.
tXbn-e-tØm-´-߃°v 2003˛05 hsc-bp≈ Im¿jn-Im-Zmb \nIp-Xnbpw tXm´w \nIp-Xnbpw
Hgn-hm-°n-s°m-Sp-°pw. sXmgn-em-fn-Isf Fkv.-Pn.-B¿.-ssh. thX-\-L-S-\-bn¬ Dƒs∏-Sp-Øn
`£Ww Znh-k-°q-en-bpsS `mK-ambn \¬Im-\p≈ ]≤-Xn°v _‘-s∏´ hIp-∏p-Iƒ°v
\n¿t±iw \¬In-bn-´p-≠v.
]pXnb {]Jym-]-\-Øns‚ \nd-hn¬ \jvS-s∏´ PohnXw Xncn-®p-]n-Sn-°m-\m-Ip-sa∂ hnizmk-Øn¬
hcpw-\m-fp-Isf D‰p-t\m-°p-I-bmWv CSp°n Pn√-bnse tXm´w-sXm-gn-em-fn-Iƒ.
]qh-‰q¿ _mlp-te-b≥, Akn. C≥^¿ta-j≥ Hm^o-k¿, CSp°n
{^≠vkn\v dn°m¿Uv If-£≥
tIm´-bØv \mK-º-SØp {]h¿Øn-°p∂
{^≠vkv P\-tk-h-\-tI{µw dn°m¿Uv If-
£≥ t\Sn. Ign kmº-ØnI h¿jw
9.63 tImSn cq]-bm-bn-cp∂p
If-£≥. {^≠vkv Bcw-
`n® 2001˛¬ tIhew 2.01
tImSn cq]-bm-bn-cp∂
kam-l-c-W-amWv Ct∏mƒ
A©p aS-ßmbn h¿≤n-®sX∂v
Pn√m-I-f-IvS¿ F.
APn-XvIp-am¿ ]d-p.
XpS-°-Øn¬
GXm\pw hIp-∏p-I-fpsS ^okp-Iƒ am{XamWv
kzoI-cn-®n-cp-∂-Xv. ]n∂oSv AXv hn]peo-I-cn-®p.
_n.F-kv.-F≥.-F√pw Fw.Pn.
IpSn-sh≈{]iv\-Øn\v
]cn-lmcw
Xe-ÿm\ \K-c-Ønepw ]cn-kc {]tZ-i-ß-fnepw
A\p-`-h-s∏-Sp∂ IpSn-sh≈ £ma-Øn\v ]cn-lm-cambn
\Kc ip≤-Pe hn]p-eo-I-cW ]≤Xn \S-∏n-em-
Ip-∂p. \K-c-Ønse Db¿∂ {]tZ-i-ß-fnse Pe-
£maw ]cn-l-cn-°p-I-bmWv e£yw. Xe-ÿm\ hnIk\
]cn-]m-Sn-bpsS `mK-amWv ]≤-Xn.
k¿∆-I-em-im-ebpw IqSmsX F´p
k¿°m¿ hIp-∏p-I-fnse ^okv ChnsS
AS-bv°mw.
H≥]Xv Iºyq-´¿h-
XvIrX Iu≠-dp-Ifp≈
tI{µ-Øn¬ Rmb-dmgvN
Dƒs∏sS F√m Zn-hkhpw
cmhnse H≥]Xv
apX¬ sshIp-t∂cw Ggv
aWn- hsc ^okv ASbv°mw.
tamt´m¿ hml-\-h-Ip-
∏n-\pw Fw.Pn. bqWn-th-gvkn-‰n°pw
{]tXyI sl¬∏v sUkvIpap≠v.
]n.Sn. Nmt°m, Akn. C≥^¿ta-j≥ Hm^o-k¿,
tIm´bw
Fc-∏-Ipgn hm´¿ Smns‚ inem-ÿm-]\w
Pe-hn-`h a{¥n Sn.Fw. tP°_v Xncp-h-\-
¥-]p-cØv \n¿h-ln-°p-∂p. sI.
taml≥Ip-am¿ Fw.F¬.-F. ka-]ow.
Xncp-h-\-¥-]pcw ip≤-Pe ]≤-Xn-bpsS \n¿ΩmW {]h¿Ø\w Pe-hn-`h a{¥n Sn.Fw.
tP°_v DZvLm-S\w sNbvXp. Fc-∏-Ip-gn, aÆ-¥e hm´¿ Smp-I-fpsS inem-ÿm-]\w
a{¥n \n¿h-ln-®p.
2025˛se P\-kwJy°v Bhiyamb Pew DXv]m-Zn-∏n-°p-I-bmWv e£y-sa∂v a{¥n
]d-p. AXn-\p-th-≠n-bmWv kwÿm\ k¿°m¿ P∏m≥ Kh-s◊‚ns‚ klm-btØmsS
]pXnb IpSn-sh≈ ]≤Xn Gs‰-Sp-Ø-Xv. AXn-semcp t{]mP-IvSm-Wv \K-c-Ønse
hn]p-eo-I-c-Ww. aÆ-¥-e-bn¬ \mepw Fc-∏p-Ip-gn-bn¬ c≠pw e£w en‰¿ tijn-bp≈
`qX-e-kw-`-c-Wn-bmWv \n¿Ωn-°p-∂-Xv. 175.29 e£w cq]-bmWv sNehv. Ggv amkw sIm≠v
]q¿Øn-bm-Ipw.
kn. thWp-tKm-]m¬, Akn. C≥^¿ta-j≥ Hm^o-k¿, Xncp-h-\-¥-]pcw
6 hnI-k\ ka-\zbw
Pq¨ 2004

hnI-k\ ka-\zbw
Pq¨ 2004
sIm√-Øns‚ lrZ-b-`q-an-bmWv
B{im-aw. AjvS-apSn Imb¬
XocsØ dkn-U≥kn _w•mhpw
kwÿm-\sØ G‰hpw hnkvXr-Xamb
ssaXm-\hpw \K-c-Øns‚ ]mc-
º-cy-s∏-cp-a-I-fm-Wv. abq-c-k-tµ-i-Imcs‚
abn¬ lcn-∏mSv \n∂v A\-¥-
]p-cn-bn-te-°p≈ am¿§-at≤y AjvSapSn
Imb-ens‚ Ing-t°-°c hgn
B{im-a-sØ-Øn-b-Xm-bmWv
h¿Æ\.
B{imaw h\-`w-Kn-sIm≠v Hcp
\£{X h\-]-≤Xn sXmgn¬ ImeØv Gsd ca-Wo-b- -am-bn-cp-∂p.
a{¥n _m_p-Zn-hm-I-c≥
sIm√Øv DZvLm-S\w sNøp-∂p. Ime-{]-hm-l-Øn¬ ac-ßfpw
I≠¬ sNSn-bpƒs∏-sS- A]q¿∆bn\w
kky-ti-J-chpw ChnsS \n∂v A{]-Xy-£-am-bn. F∂m¬
Ch-sbms° hos≠-Sp-°m-\p≈ hn]p-e-amb ]≤-Xn-I-fmWv Pn√m
Sqdnkw {]tam-j≥ Iu¨kn-ens‚ B`n-ap-Jy-Øn¬ B{im-aØv
Ct∏mƒ \S-∂p-h-cp-∂-Xv. hntZ-in-Ifpw kztZ-in-I-fp-amb D√m-k-
sIm√-sØmcp \£-{X-h\w
cW-kvam-cIw Db-cp∂p
tIm´bw Pn√-bnse hnap-‡-`S kaq-l-Øns‚ Nnc-Im-em-`n-em-jam-bn-cp∂
bp≤-kvam-cIw If-IvS-td‰v hf-∏n¬ \n¿Ωn-°p-∂-Xn\v
A\p-aXn e`n-®p. Im¿Kn¬ Dƒs∏-sS bp≤-ß-fn¬ hoc-N-caw
{]m]n® Pn√-bn¬ \n∂p≈ [oc- P-hm-∑m-cpsS t]cp-Iƒ kvamc-I-
Øn¬ Bte-J\w sNøpw.
kvamc-I-Øns‚ \n¿Ωm-W-Øn\v A©p e£w cq] sNehv
{]Xo-£n-°p-∂p. bp≤-kvam-cI \n¿ΩmW \S-Øn-∏n\v dh\yp -a{¥n
sI.Fw. amWn apJy-c-£m-[n-Im-cn-bmbn IΩn‰n cq]o-I-cn-®p.
s]mXp-P-\-ß-fn¬\n∂pw kw`m-h\ kzoI-cn®v kvamcIw \n¿Ωn-
°m-\mWv A\p-h-Zn-®n-´p-≈-Xv.kw`m-h-\-Iƒ bp≤-kvam-cI \n[n
^n\m≥kv Hm^o-k¿ If-IvS-td‰v tIm´bw hnem-k-Øn¬ kzoI-cn-
°pw.
Pn√m C≥^¿ta-j≥ Hm^o-kv, tIm´bw
s]mXp-P-\m-tcm-Ky-Øn\v
]me-°mSv Pn√m Bip-]-{Xn-bn¬ 21 e£-Øn-e-[nIw cq] sNehn´v
ÿm]n® _tbm-˛-sa-Un-°¬ kwkvI-cW πm‚ v kwÿm-\sØ
s]mXp Btcm-Ky-cw-KØv \mgn-I-°-√mbn.
samØw 662 InS-°-I-fp≈ Bip-]-{Xn-bn¬ Zn\w-{]Xn Ht∂-ap-
°m¬ e£-tØmfw en‰¿ aen-\ PeamWv ip≤o-I-cWπm‚neqsS
IS-∂p-t]m-Ip-∂Xv. IqSmsX Bip-]-{Xn-bnse hnk¿Py-߃ kwkvIcn-°p∂
_tbm-Kymkv bqWn‰v amen-\y-kw-kvI-c-W-Øn¬ {][m-\-
]v hln-°p-∂p. et_m-d-´-dn Fw.F-kv. hm¿Uv F∂n-hn-S-ß-fn¬
C‘-\-ambn D]-tbm-Kn-°p-∂Xv Cu πm‚n¬ \n∂p-≈ hmX-I-amWv.
Zn\w-{]Xn 400 Intem{Kmw aen-\-h-kvXp-°-fmWv Bip-]-{Xn-bn¬
kwkvI-cn-°p-∂-Xv. sF.hn. Ip∏n-Iƒ Hm∏-td-j≥ Xob-‰-dn-ep-]-tbm-
Kn-°p∂ D]-I-c-W-߃ XpS-ßn-bh Bip-]-{Xn°v ]nd-In-ep≈
tIm¨{Io‰v Ipgn-bn-emWv \nt£-]n-°p-∂-Xv. ]Ip-Xn-bn-e-[nIw amen-
\y-߃ I©n-t°ms´ _tbm-Kymkv πm‚nepw _m°n Bip-]-{Xnbnepw
kwkvI-cn-°p-∂p.
]cn-ÿnXn kwc-£-W-Øn-\p≈ kwÿm\ aen-\o-I-cW \nb-
{¥W t_m¿Uns‚ t{]m’m-l-\-k-Ωm-\-Øn\v Pn√m Bip-]{Xn
A¿l-am-bn´p≠v.
Pn√m C≥^¿ta-j≥ Hm^o-kv, ]me-°mSv
{]n-bsc BI¿jn-°p∂ \ho-I-cW kwcw-`-ß-fm-Wn-h.
CXns‚ `mK-ambn hnkvXr-X-amb B{imaw ssaXm-\-Øn\v
Np‰pw 2.75 Intem-ao-‰¿ \S-∏m-X Iem-{]-I-S-\-߃°v hnim-ehpw
Ia-\o-b-hp-amb Xpd-∂-th-Zn Ccp∂v hn{i-an-°m≥ Aßnßv sNdpa-fi-]-߃
tdUn-tbm-˛-Sn.-hn. Intbm-kvIp-Iƒ Np‰p-]mSpw Ae-
mc hnf-°p-Iƒ F∂n-h-bmbn. 36.70 e£w cq] sNe-hn¬ ]q¿Ønbmb
\ho-I-cW kwcw-`-߃ Btcm-Ky-a{¥n IS-hq¿ inh-Zm-k\pw
sXmgn¬ a{¥n _m_p-Zn-hm-I-c\pw tN¿∂v \mSn\v ka¿∏n-®p.
]pdsa B{im-a-Øns‚ Im\-\-`wKn hos≠-Sp-°m-\p≈ \ho\
]≤-Xn-bmWv \£{X h\-\n¿Ωm-Ww.
ssaXm-\-Øn\pw s]mXp-tdm-Un\pw at≤y-bp≈ Xpd- mb
ÿew 27 `mK-ß-fmbn th¿Xn-cn-®p. Hmtcm-∂n\pw Hmtcm \£-{X-
Øns‚ t]cv \¬In. \£-{X-Øn\v A\p-cq-]-amb hr£-ssX-Iƒ
ChnsS \´p]n-Sn-∏n-°pw. tijn-°p∂ ÿeØv `wKn-bp≈ ]qs®-
Sn-Ifpw D≠mIpw. sXmgn¬ a{¥n _m_p-Zn-hm-I-c≥ hr£ssØ
\´v \£-{X-h\ \n¿Ωm-W-Øn\v XpS°w Ipdn-®p. Pn√m-I-f-IvS¿
tUm. cmP≥ sJm{_-K-sU-bpsS t\Xr-Xz-Øn-emWv hn]p-e-amb
hnt\m-Z-k-©mc hnI-k\ ]≤-Xn-Iƒ \S-∏m-°p-∂-Xv.
Fkv. \mk¿, Pn√m C≥^¿ta-j≥ Hm^o-k¿, sIm√w
ag-°p-gn-Iƒ Xo¿Øv amXr-I-bmbn
hcƒ®-sb-°p-dn®v hmbn-®-dn-mWv Ah-[n-°m-eØv Npcw Ibdn
Ah¿ hb-\m-´n-se-Øn-b-Xv. hc-≠p-W-ßnb `qansb Du¿∆-c-am-
°m≥ AXn-Yn-Iƒ \o¿°p-gn-Iƒ Xo¿Øp.
tImgn-t°mSv Pn√-bnse ta∏-bq¿, hneym-∏-≈n, IqØm-fn, Khs◊‚
v shmt°-j-W¬ lb¿sk-°‚dn kvIqfnse F≥.-F-kv.-
F-kv. thmf-≠n-b¿am-cm-Wv ]co-£m-Nq-Sn¬ \n∂v hoWp-In-´nb Hgnhp-Imew
Dt]-£n®v ag-sb-Øp-tºmƒ aÆns‚ a\w- \ndbv°m≥
ag-°p-gn-Iƒ Xo¿Ø-Xv.
am\-¥-hm-Sn-°-SpØ FS-hI {Kma-]-©m-b-Ønse F≈p-aµw
{Kma-Ønse \o¿ØS {]tZ-iØv hm´¿sjUv IΩn-‰n°pw
Ft°m^mw {]h¿Ø-I¿°psam∏w ag-sh≈w kw`-cn®v Pe- e-
`yX Dd-∏m-°p-∂-Xn-\p≈ {]h¿Ø-\-ß-fn¬ 10 Znh-k-amWv
hnZym¿∞n-Iƒ apgp-In-b-Xv.
P\-߃ IpSn-sh-≈-Øn\v ]mbp∂ kml-N-cy-amWv Iymºns‚
apJy-{]-h¿Ø-\-ßn-sem-∂mbn \o¿°pgn Xo¿°¬ Gs‰-Sp-°m≥
Imc-W-sa∂v Iymºv t{]m{Kmw Hm^ok¿amcmb hneym-∏≈n
kvIqfnse kn. cmP≥, IqØmfn kvIqfnse sI.F-kv. {ioPn-Xv,
ta∏-bq¿ kvIqfnse Sn.sI. Ckvam-bn¬ F∂n-h¿ ]d-p.
Ccp-]-Øn-b©v s]¨Ip-´n-I-f-S°w Fgp-]-Øn-b©v t]cmbncp∂p
hb-\m-´n-te°v h∂Xv. ap∂v kwL-ß-fmbn Xncn k∂-
≤-tk\ sI.F-kv. lcn-Ir-jvW≥, hn.sI. Aj-d-^v, ]n. _nPojv
F∂n-h-cpsS t\Xr-Xz-Øn¬ c≠m-bncw Ip-gn-Iƒ Xo¿Øp.
\o¿°p-gn-Iƒ hcpw-Ime Pe-kw-`-c-Wn-I-fm-Ip-sa∂ {]Xym-itbm-sS-bmWv
kwLw Xmgvhm-c-tØ°v aS-ßn-b-Xv.
kt¥mjv F≥.-]n., Akn. C≥^¿ta-j≥ Hm^ok¿, hb-\mSv
7

BNm-cy\v A¥y-{]-Wmaw
A¥-cn® IY-Ifn BNm-cy≥ Nº°pfw
]m®p-]n-≈bv°v kwÿm\ k¿°m-cns‚
HutZym-KnI _lp-a-Xn-I-tfmsS P∑-\mSv
A¥-y{]-WmataIn. kmwkvIm-cnI hIp-∏pa{¥n
Pn. Im¿Øn-tI-b≥ kmwkvIm-cnI
hIp-∏n-\p-th-≠nbpw apJy-a-{¥n-°pth≠nbpw
At¥ym-]-Nmcw A¿∏n-®p.
IY-Ifn temI-{]-kn≤w. Ac-ßn-se thj߃°v
A¿ln-°p∂ Bkzm-ZIkΩ-
Xnbpw _lp-a-Xnbpap≠v. F∂m¬ B´-hnf-°n\p
]n∂n¬ A[n-Iamcp-a-dn-bmsX Hcp
]‰w Iem-Im-c-∑m-cp-ap≠v. thj-ßsf
`mthmPz-e-am-°p-∂-Xn¬ X\Xv ]p≈
Np´n Iem-Im-c-∑m-cm-Wn-h¿.
tIcf Iem-a-fi-ehpw {Km^nIvkv
{Intb-j≥kv F∂ kmwkvIm-cnI kwL-
S-\bpw Np´n-Ip-Øp∂ {]Xn-`-Isf CubnsS
Ac-ßn-se-Øn®p ˛ ]qc \K-cn-bn¬ Np´n
atlm-’-hw. Ncn-{X-{]-kn-≤-amb Xriq¿ tX-
°n≥ImSv ssaXm\w as‰mcp Ncn{X
aplq¿Ø-Øn\p km£n-bm-bn.
h¿Æ-ß-fn¬ `mh-߃ sa\-s-Sp-
°p∂ Np´n Iem-Im-c-∑m-cpsS Iq´mbva IqSnbmb
atlm-’hw Gsd A[zm-\hpw `mh-
\bpw Bh-iy-amb Cu Ie-bv°p-th≠n
PohnXw Dgn-p-sh® \mep Iem-Im-c-
∑msc BZ-cn-®p-sIm-≠mWv sImSn-tb-dn-b-
Xv. htbm-hr-≤-cmb ta°c \mcm-b-W≥
\mb¿ cma-N-{µ≥ Iema-fiew cmwtam-l≥
Iem-\n-ebw ]c-ta-iz-c≥ F∂n-hsc Iema-fiew
sNb¿am≥ hn.B¿. {]t_m[
N{µ≥\m-b¿ s]m∂mS AWn-bn®v BZ-cn-
®p. aq∂p Znh-ksØ atlm-’hw Sn.hn.
N{µ-tam-l≥ Fw.F¬.F. DZvLm-S\w
sNbvXp.
πmÃn-Iv ss^_¿ Np´n-Iƒ hn]-Wn-bnse-Ønb
kml-N-cy-Øn¬ Np´n-bpsS hnImk-]-cn-Wm-a-߃
F∂ hnj-b-Øn¬ \S∂
kwhmZw {it≤-b-am-bn. Np´n-sb-gp-Ønse
]co-£Ww Bim-ky-am-tWm-sb∂ hnjb-Øn¬
NqtS-dnb N¿® Xs∂ \S-∂p.
kZ\w lcn-Ip-am¿, Iem-a-fiew cmwtaml≥
Iem-\n-ebw P\m¿±-\≥ F≥.-]n. hnPb-Ir-jvW≥
XpS-ßn-b-h¿ {]_‘߃
Ah-X-cn-∏n®p. {]ikvX Np´n-sb-gpØp
Iem-Im-cnbpw tamln-\n-bm´w \¿Ø-In-bpamb
Iem-X-cw-KnWn tacn -tPm-Wns‚ Np´nsb-gpØv
Nn{X-ßfpw hnhn[ Np´n tIm∏v
kma-{Kn-Ifpw {]Z¿in-∏n-°p-Ibpw sNbvXp.
Np´n Iem-Im-c-∑m-cpsS kwK-a-Øn¬ 101
t]sc Np´n-Ip-Øn.
tXd-ºn¬ cma-Ir-jvW≥ Fw.F¬.-F.,
\K-c-k` sU]yq´n tab¿ sI. cm[m-IrjvW≥
Iem-a-fiew sk{I-´dn _me-N-
{µ≥ hS-t°-S-Øv {Km^nIvkv {Intb-j≥kv
sk{I-´dn _nPp emk¿ Fw.F≥. hn\-b-
Ip-am¿ XpS-ßn-b-h¿ ]cn-]m-Sn-Iƒ°v t\Xr-
Xz-ta-In.
hn.sI. jd-^p-±o≥,
Pn√m C≥^¿ta-j≥ Hm^o-k¿, Xriq¿
sI.F-kv.-F-^v.-Un.-kn. Xncp-h-\-¥-]p-cØv kwL-Sn-∏n® sse‰v B‚ v jmtUm Ne-®n-t{Xm-’hw C≥^¿taj≥
a{¥n Fw.Fw. l ≥ DZvLm-S\w sNøp-∂p.
IY-Ifn cwKsØ kam-\-X-I-fn-√mØ
Iem-Im-c-\mWv Nº-°p-fw- ]m®p]n≈sb∂v
a{¥n A\p-kva-cn-®p. IY-I-fn°v
]pXnb am\-߃ \¬Inb Nº-°pfsØ
t∏mep-≈-h-cpsS kw`m-h\-Iƒ ]pXnb
Xe-ap-dbv°v ]I¿∂p-sIm-Sp-°m≥ kwhn-
[m-\-ap-≠m-°p-sa∂v a{¥n ]d-p.
XmSn-th-j-Øns‚ Ipe-]-Xn-bm-bn-cp∂
Nº-°pfw ]m®p-]n-≈-bpsS Ggp-]-Xn-
‰m≠p ImesØ \nkvXpe kw`m-h-\-Iƒ
am\n®v kwÿm\ k¿°m¿ 2002˛¬ IY-
Ifn ]pc-kvImcw \¬In BZ-cn-®n-cp-∂p.
]n.B¿. tdmbn, Pn√m C≥^¿ta-j≥ Hm^ok¿,
Be-∏pg
Ip©≥kvamc-I-߃°v
IqSp-X¬ -k-lmbw
Aº-e-∏p-g-bn-sebpw In≈n-°p-dn-»n-aw-Ke-sØbpw
Ip©≥\-ºym¿ kvamc-I߃°v
IqSpX¬ [\-k-lmbw e`y-am-°psa∂v
kmwkvIm-cn-I-a{¥n Pn. Im¿Øn-tIb≥
]d-p.
Aº-e-∏pg kvamc-I-Øn¬ Ip©≥\-
ºym¿ ]pc-kvImcw Iem-a-fiew KoXm-
\-µ\v kΩm-\n®v kwkm-cn-°p-I-bm-bncp∂p.
]mc-ºcy Ie-Iƒ°v hwi-\miw kw`hn-°p-∂-Xn¬
P\-߃°pw DØ-c-hm-Zn-Øap-≠v.
]mc-º-cy-I-e-Iƒ C∂v th≠{X
t{]m’m-ln-∏n-°-s∏-Sp-∂n√ ˛ a{¥n ]d-
p. ss]Xr-I-k-ºØv \ne-\n¿ØpI
Gsd _p≤n-ap-´p≈ Imcy-am-sW-nepw
ss]Xr-IsØ X≈n-∏-dv apt∂m´p
t]mIm-\m-hn-√. Ip©≥\-ºym-cpsS Iemcq-]hpw
kmln-Xyhpw Ime-tØm-sSm∏w
\S-°p-∂-h-bm-Wv.
Un. kpK-X≥ Fw.F¬.-F. NS-ß-n¬
B≤y£yw hln-®p. {]_-‘-c-N-\-bn¬
H∂m-a-sX-Ønb Fkv. kvt\lbv°v a{¥n
]pc-kvImcw \¬In.
N{µ-lm-k≥ hSp-X-e, Akn. C≥^¿ta-j≥
Hm^o-k¿, Be-∏pg
8
Edited, Published, Printed and Owned by G. Rajasekharan IAS, Director, Departmenrt of Information and Public Relations for hnI-k\ Government ka-\zbw
of Kerala.
Published from Thiruvananthapuram and Printed at St.Joseph’s Press, Thiruvananthapuram-14.
Pq¨ 2004