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Nuclear Production of Hydrogen, Fourth Information Exchange ...

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CANADIAN NUCLEAR HYDROGEN R&D PROGRAMME<br />

Canadian nuclear hydrogen R&D programme:<br />

Development <strong>of</strong> the medium-temperature Cu-Cl cycle and<br />

contributions to the high-temperature sulphur-iodine cycle<br />

S. Suppiah, L. Stolberg, H. Boniface, G. Tan, S. McMahon, S. York, W. Zhang<br />

Atomic Energy <strong>of</strong> Canada Limited, Chalk River Laboratories<br />

Ontario K0J 1J0, Canada<br />

Abstract<br />

Canada is developing the heavy-water-moderated supercritical water reactor as its Generation IV<br />

nuclear system. The medium temperature copper-chlorine (Cu-Cl) cycle has been selected as a suitable<br />

process for integration with this reactor system for large-scale production <strong>of</strong> hydrogen. A collaborative<br />

programme uniting the University <strong>of</strong> Ontario Institute <strong>of</strong> Technology (UOIT), Argonne National<br />

Laboratory (ANL) and Atomic Energy <strong>of</strong> Canada Limited (AECL) is underway for the development <strong>of</strong><br />

the complete cycle for pilot plant demonstration. Canada’s Generation IV National Programme also<br />

supports the international efforts on VHTR through R&D on areas that are synergistic with the<br />

Canadian efforts on SCWR. Some <strong>of</strong> the latest results in the development <strong>of</strong> the Cu-Cl cycle and<br />

Canada’s contributions to the sulphur-iodine cycle are described in this paper.<br />

NUCLEAR PRODUCTION OF HYDROGEN – © OECD/NEA 2010 77

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