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Nuclear Production of Hydrogen, Fourth Information Exchange ...

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NUCLEAR H 2 PRODUCTION – A UTILITY PERSPECTIVE<br />

<strong>Nuclear</strong> H 2 production – a utility perspective<br />

Dan Keuter<br />

Vice-President, Planning and Innovation<br />

Entergy <strong>Nuclear</strong><br />

Abstract<br />

Entergy is the second largest nuclear owner/operator in the United States with five nuclear units in the<br />

south operating under a cost <strong>of</strong> service structure and an additional six units in the Northeast and<br />

Midwest operating as merchant generating facilities. As a major nuclear operator in the merchant<br />

sector, Entergy wears the risk <strong>of</strong> nuclear operations – revenues are directly dependent upon operational<br />

performance. Our investment in merchant nuclear operations reflects our belief that use <strong>of</strong> nuclear<br />

energy in the competitive merchant environment can be an economically viable business venture.<br />

Over the past 10 years, our success in the merchant sector has led to our support for the expanded use<br />

<strong>of</strong> nuclear energy and more specifically the development and deployment <strong>of</strong> advanced nuclear<br />

technologies. Of particular interest today is Entergy’s support for the development <strong>of</strong> HTGR – nuclear<br />

technologies that can expand the application <strong>of</strong> nuclear energy into the broader energy marketplace.<br />

Studies and economic evaluations, thus far, have indicated that HTGR can compete with premium<br />

fossil fuels in supplying process heat for industrial processes and may well become competitive in the<br />

production <strong>of</strong> hydrogen for the bulk market. We believe that the application <strong>of</strong> nuclear energy in the<br />

broader energy marketplace is <strong>of</strong> vital importance to our nation’s energy security and as an<br />

experienced merchant nuclear operator, we believe that business opportunities in this broader energy<br />

market will emerge.<br />

NUCLEAR PRODUCTION OF HYDROGEN – © OECD/NEA 2010 289

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