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contains various interventions and four separate, but<br />

similarly related infractions that resulted in discipline. The<br />

Grievant maintained that over-the-counter medication she<br />

took for severe leg cramps caused her to oversleep. The<br />

Grievant was certified for certain medical conditions<br />

recognized under the FMLA; however, none of the<br />

Grievant’s certified FMLA medical conditions affected her<br />

ability to call off properly.<br />

The facts failed to support a finding that “circumstances”<br />

precluded proper notification. The Arbitrator held that<br />

BWC exercised discretion under Art. 29.03 and the Work<br />

Rules when it determined removal should not occur and<br />

instead imposed the suspension. Given the choice of<br />

removal versus suspension, BWC acted properly. “Just<br />

cause” existed and no standards were violated in<br />

disciplining the Grievant. The record is undisputed that the<br />

Grievant received increasing levels of discipline, including<br />

economic penalties, to impress upon her the significance of<br />

her non-compliance with the attendance procedures. The<br />

absence of attendance infractions since her last discipline<br />

indicates that the Grievant can correct her behavior. 986<br />

29.04 – Sick Leave Policy<br />

In a dispute governed <strong>by</strong> just cause principles there is a<br />

rudimentary issue which overrides everything else. It is:<br />

Was the aggrieved employee guilty of the misconduct<br />

justifying discipline? Actually, the question contains two<br />

parts; arbitral examination must start with whether or not the<br />

employee committed the misconduct. The examination<br />

should be circumscribed <strong>by</strong> the employer’s allegation(s)<br />

against the employee. An individual cannot be legitimately<br />

punished for something for which he/she was not charged.<br />

The employer’s charges seek arbitral approval of the<br />

grievant’s removal on the general sweeping grounds that the<br />

grievant was a bad employee. The arbitrator declared<br />

several of the State’s contentions irrelevant because they did<br />

not impact on the charge of not following the proper sickleave<br />

notification requirements: 310<br />

The Union’s argument was that no employee, including the<br />

grievant, was ever required to satisfy sick-leave notification<br />

requirements. This argument went unrebutted <strong>by</strong> the State<br />

and is a complete defense. New and unprecedented rules<br />

must be conveyed before they can be enforced. The Labor<br />

Relations Officer did not properly inform the grievant.<br />

Unable to reach the grievant since the grievant was too ill,<br />

the Officer told the Union Steward of the new procedure.<br />

The Steward testified that he was not informed of the new<br />

call-off requirement. Rather he was just told of the proper<br />

leave-request forms that the grievant had to fill out. There<br />

was no effective communication; as a result, the grievant<br />

could not properly be held responsible for his violation. 310<br />

The Agreement specifically and clearly provided for<br />

specific notification of 16 hour and 0 hour sick leave<br />

balances followed <strong>by</strong> meetings with the employee to learn<br />

of extenuating circumstances, and to suggest enrollment in<br />

Employee Assistance Program where appropriate. The<br />

employer argued that this procedure would be implemented<br />

after 11/30/90 based on the first sentence of Section 29.04,<br />

“Sick leave usage will<br />

be measured from December 1 through November 30 of<br />

each year.” This argument is flawed. The sick leave policy<br />

spelled out in 29.04 states the following essentials:<br />

1. The policy of the State is to grant sick leave when<br />

requested.<br />

2. Corrective action is to be taken for unauthorized use of<br />

sick leave and/or abuse of sick leave.<br />

3. Corrective action is to be applied:<br />

a. Progressively<br />

b. Consistently<br />

4. Policy requires equitable treatment which is not arbitrary<br />

or capricious. 318<br />

The grievant injured his back in car accident and was off<br />

work for six months while receiving disability benefits. His<br />

doctor released him to work if no lifting was allowed.<br />

Because the position required lifting, he either left or was<br />

asked to leave work. He failed to call in for three<br />

consecutive days and was removed for job abandonment.<br />

The union requested arbitration more than 30 days after the<br />

date on the Step 3 response. No evidence was offered on the<br />

interpretation of 25.02, and as to when the union received<br />

the Step 3 response. The employer failed to overcome the<br />

presumption that a grievance is arbitrable. The arbitrator<br />

found just cause because: the grievant has served a 5 day<br />

suspension for failing to follow call-in procedure while on<br />

disability, his doctor’s statement that he should avoid lifting<br />

was ambiguous, and he failed to respond to the employer’s<br />

attempts to contact him. Filing for Workers’ Compensation<br />

was not found to substitute for contact with the employer.<br />

373<br />

The grievant had been on a disability separation and had<br />

been refused when he requested reinstatement. The<br />

arbitrator found the grievance arbitrable because section<br />

43.02 incorporated Ohio Administrative Code section<br />

123:1-33.03 as it conferred a benefit upon state employees<br />

not found within the contract. The grievant thus had three<br />

years from his separation to request reinstatement, which he<br />

did. The grievance was also found to be timely filed because<br />

there was no clear point at which the employer finally<br />

denied the grievant’s request for reinstatement and the union<br />

was not notified of the events <strong>by</strong> the employer.<br />

Additionally, the employer was estopped from asserting<br />

timeliness arguments because the employer was found to<br />

have delayed processing the grievant’s request for<br />

reinstatement. The physician who performed a state-ordered<br />

examination released the grievant to work, thus the<br />

employer improperly refused the grievant’s reinstatement<br />

request. The grievant was reinstated with back pay less<br />

other income for the period, holiday pay, leave balances<br />

credited with amounts he had when separated, restoration of<br />

seniority and service credits, medical expenses which would<br />

have been covered <strong>by</strong> state insurance, PERS contributions,<br />

and he was to receive orientation and training upon<br />

reinstatement. 375

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