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Management established a list of intermittent<br />

employees to assist in ice and snow removal.<br />

The Union asserted that this action violated<br />

Article 1.05 and Article 7.03 of the contract<br />

because this action was for the purpose of<br />

eroding the bargaining unit The Arbitrator<br />

determined that the purpose of the change was<br />

merely to improve ice and snow removal not to<br />

erode the bargaining unit. 596 (1994-97<br />

contract)<br />

7.06—Seasonal, Intermittent, Interim,<br />

Temporary Overtime<br />

The Union filed separate grievances from<br />

Guernsey, Fairfield, Licking, Knox, Perry, and<br />

Muskingum Counties that were consolidated into<br />

a single case. Implicit in the authority to<br />

schedule employees is the ability to alter the<br />

work schedule, subject to the limitations in<br />

Article 13.07 that the work schedule was not<br />

made solely to avoid the payment of overtime.<br />

The Arbitrator found that there was no evidence<br />

that the schedule change was motivated <strong>by</strong> a<br />

desire to avoid overtime; therefore, no violation<br />

of the contract occurred. Based upon the<br />

weather forecast known to the Employer on<br />

February 12, 2007 justifiable reasons existed to<br />

roll into 12 hour shifts. Prior notification under<br />

Article 13.02 was not required. No entitlement<br />

existed that the employees were guaranteed 16-<br />

hour shifts under a snow/ice declaration. The<br />

Employer’s conduct did not violate Section<br />

13.07(2)’s Agency specific language. The snow<br />

storm was a short term operational need. To<br />

conclude that a snow storm is not a short term<br />

need but that rain over an extended period of<br />

time is, would be nonsensical. The record<br />

consisted of over 500 pages of exhibits and three<br />

days of hearing. That record failed to indicate<br />

that the Employer violated the parties’<br />

agreement. 997<br />

ARTICLE 9 – OHIO EMPLOYEE<br />

ASSISTANCE PROGRAM<br />

The arbitrator found that the Employee<br />

Assistance Program (EAP) referral is to be<br />

entirely at the employee’s discretion; the<br />

employer may not direct an employee into the<br />

program. Because of this the arbitrator would not<br />

order the reinstated grievant to enter the EAP.<br />

305<br />

The Agreement specifically and clearly provide<br />

for specific notification of 16 hour and 0 hour<br />

sick leave balances followed <strong>by</strong> meetings with<br />

the employee to learn of extenuating<br />

circumstances, and to suggest the Employee<br />

Assistance Program where appropriate. The<br />

employer argued that this procedure would be<br />

implemented after 11/30/90 based on the first<br />

sentence of Section 29.04, “Sick leave usage will<br />

be measured from December 1 through<br />

November 30 of each year.” This argument is<br />

flawed. The sick leave policy spelled out in<br />

29.04 states the following essentials:<br />

1. The policy of the State is to grant sick leave<br />

when requested.<br />

2. Corrective action is to be taken for<br />

unauthorized use of sick leave and/or abuse<br />

of sick leave.<br />

3. Corrective action is to be applied:<br />

a. Progressively<br />

b. Consistently<br />

Policy requires equitable treatment which is not<br />

arbitrary or capricious. 318**<br />

The employer is not obligated to persuade the<br />

employee to enroll in the Employee Assistance<br />

Program. 362<br />

The grievant was a Corrections Officer who was<br />

enrolled in an EAP and taking psychotropic<br />

drugs. He got into an argument with an inmate<br />

who had used a racial slur and struck the inmate.<br />

The grievant was removed for abuse of an<br />

inmate and use of excessive force. The arbitrator<br />

found that the grievant struck the inmate with no<br />

justifying circumstances such as self defense, or<br />

preventing a crime. The employer, however,<br />

failed to prove that the grievant knowingly<br />

caused physical harm as required <strong>by</strong> Ohio<br />

Revised Code section 2903.33(B)(2), because<br />

the grievant was taking prescription drugs. The<br />

grievant’s removal was reduced to a thirty day<br />

suspension because the employer failed to<br />

consider the grievant’s medication. The grievant<br />

was not faulted for not notifying the employer<br />

that he was taking the psychotropic drugs<br />

because he had no knowledge of their possible<br />

side effects. Thus, the use of excessive force was<br />

proven, but excessive use of force is not abuse<br />

per se. 368<br />

9.04 – Employee Participation (formerly<br />

Article 9(A) of 1989 contract and Article 9 of<br />

1986 contract)

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