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by Contract Number (PDF) - OCSEA

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estrictions on these rights in the form of notice<br />

and other due process obligations. 270<br />

Granted, the Superintendent has discretion to<br />

accept the resignation or allow it to be rescinded.<br />

But that discretion had to be exercised<br />

judiciously with careful consideration of all the<br />

attending facts. Because the Agency’s evidence<br />

did not confirm that due consideration was given<br />

the grievant’s timely attempt to rescind, the<br />

demand for reinstatement was conditionally<br />

sustained. The grievant was reinstated but<br />

without monetary relief. 278<br />

The grievant was fired solely because his prison<br />

sentence forced him to violate a work rule. The<br />

grievant was incarcerated for drunk driving and<br />

did not report to work for three consecutive days<br />

which the employer deemed job abandonment.<br />

The decision to execute the penalty gave no<br />

consideration to the length and quality of the<br />

grievant’s work record or any other mitigation<br />

factors. Despite the employer’s arguments to the<br />

contrary, the action was automatic. The<br />

employer argued that the rule was reasonable on<br />

its face and the arbitrator agreed. The arbitrator<br />

also decided that the demands of just cause are<br />

almost never met when discharge is based<br />

entirely on a rule violation. Management must be<br />

cautions in inflicting the penalty. It must perform<br />

a judicious study of the employee, his/her record,<br />

and the distinctive circumstances attending the<br />

misconduct. The employer must determine<br />

whether or not elemental justice and the true<br />

needs of the employer would be better served <strong>by</strong><br />

corrective rather than terminal discipline. It must<br />

bear in mind that just-cause standards<br />

circumscribe management rights; they do not<br />

expand them. Just cause means that the employer<br />

can remove only those employees that are not<br />

salvageable. 305<br />

A grievance dealing with job abolishments and<br />

layoffs is arbitrable. The jurisdiction of an<br />

arbitrator extends only to those matters which<br />

the parties <strong>by</strong> their Agreement employ the<br />

arbitrator to hear. Article 5 is not without<br />

limitations, “Such rights shall be exercised in a<br />

manner which is not inconsistent with this<br />

Agreement.” Section 25.01 enables an arbitrator<br />

to decide any difference, complaint or dispute<br />

effecting terms and/or conditions of employment<br />

regarding the application, meaning or<br />

interpretation of the Agreement. The procedural<br />

and/or substantive underpinnings of an<br />

abolishment decision dramatically impact<br />

employee’s terms and conditions of employment.<br />

A limitation on the powers of an arbitrator need<br />

to be clearly and unequivocally articulated; a<br />

reserved rights clause does not serve as an<br />

adequate bar. 340<br />

The arbitrator was unwilling to substitute his<br />

judgment for the employer’s in deciding between<br />

managerial alternatives. 340<br />

Under 37.03 it is mandated that the employer<br />

pay overtime or reimburse travel expenses. The<br />

work “required” in Section 37.03 was defined <strong>by</strong><br />

the arbitrator as required <strong>by</strong> the employer. If the<br />

employer requires the employee to attend then<br />

the employer is required to pay. The employer’s<br />

choice to require or not to require attendance to a<br />

meeting is entirely within the Article 5<br />

management rights. 345<br />

The transfer without posting the position is<br />

different from the situation where the employer<br />

may use managerial discretion (#329). In this<br />

situation there is specific language governing<br />

and limiting the rights of management in Article<br />

17 of the Agreement. 349<br />

Operational needs cannot be used to <strong>by</strong>pass the<br />

work area requirements contained in the<br />

negotiated work area “Memorandum of<br />

Understanding”. 448 (1992-94 contract)<br />

The Employer’s ability to implement scheduling<br />

changes is restricted <strong>by</strong> the “work area” language<br />

negotiated <strong>by</strong> the parties in the “Memorandum of<br />

Understanding.” This was supported <strong>by</strong> the job<br />

groupings contained in the pick-a-posting and<br />

the grievant’s, job description. To disregard an<br />

employees pick-a-post selection <strong>by</strong> changing a<br />

work area would directly violate the negotiated<br />

work area provisos. 448 (1992-94 contract)<br />

It is widely recognized that an employer has the<br />

right to adopt and enforce reasonable work rules,<br />

not in conflict with the <strong>Contract</strong>. 474 (1992-94<br />

contract)<br />

The grievant was removed for excessive<br />

absenteeism. The arbitrator stated that the<br />

grievant’s absenteeism was extraordinary as was<br />

management’s failure to discipline the grievant<br />

concerning her repetitive absenteeism. The<br />

arbitrator found that the fact that the grievant<br />

used all of her paid leave and failed to apply for<br />

leave without pay, shielded management from<br />

the consequences of its laxness. It was

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