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her work. The arbitrator stated that the<br />

significance of the grievant’s error is that she is<br />

an investigator and the value of her work was<br />

dependent upon her integrity. That integrity was<br />

compromised <strong>by</strong> her actions. The arbitrator was<br />

sympathetic to the grievant’s motivation, but<br />

found that the grievant erred in her method of<br />

self-protection. The action she took brought<br />

damage to her employer. Therefore, the<br />

arbitrator determined that the five-day<br />

suspension was within the guidelines for a first<br />

offense. 785<br />

The employer alleged that the grievant provided<br />

an invalid commercial driver’s license (CDL) to<br />

an individual for the payment of $200. The<br />

Arbitrator found the testimony of the individual<br />

who received the invalid CDL was evasive,<br />

inconsistent, and unconvincing. He also found<br />

that the witness’s testimony does not prove the<br />

grievant was the person who approached him in<br />

the nightclub; however, the witness did not<br />

exonerate the grievant. The grievant’s former<br />

supervisor testified that the tests were graded <strong>by</strong><br />

machine and the Employer could not prove that<br />

the grievant had the ability to tamper with the<br />

scores. The supervisor also testified that the<br />

employee seals were often not sufficiently<br />

secured.The Arbitrator concluded that when<br />

discipline is imposed, the reasoning used to<br />

make the judgment is to be based upon the<br />

evidence known at the time of the discharge.<br />

The Arbitrator found that the parties intended the<br />

obligation of an arbitrator was to judge the<br />

merits of the discharge at the time it took place<br />

and on the specific charges alleged at the time.<br />

He noted that the evidence presented,<br />

specifically, the deposition of the State’s witness<br />

was flawed because the witness refused to sign<br />

the transcript of his deposition. ollowing review<br />

of all the evidence the Arbitrator concluded that<br />

there was no doubt that the grievant has regularly<br />

been associated with individuals who have been<br />

involved in criminal activities creating an air of<br />

suspicion around her. However, the Arbitrator<br />

found that the appearance of impropriety did not<br />

support the conclusion arrived at <strong>by</strong> the<br />

Employer. 786<br />

Grievant Johnson was a Penal Workshop<br />

Supervisor and Grievant Paige was a Penal<br />

Workshop Specialist, both at the Trumbull<br />

Correctional Institute. Both supervised the Ohio<br />

Penal Industries (OPI) division where inmates<br />

dismantled donated personal computers,<br />

upgraded and fixed them before sending them to<br />

schools and other locations. Johnson served as<br />

the “group leader” which involved supervising<br />

Paige’s activities. A finding of pornographic<br />

material in an inmate’s cell that was determined<br />

to have come from OPI led to a search of the OPI<br />

area on December 19, 2000. Numerous security<br />

violations were found in OPI as the result of the<br />

search including telephone splitters, cellular<br />

phones and 3.5 floppy disks in unauthorized<br />

areas, keys lying in unsecured areas, hidden<br />

laptop computers with charged battery packs,<br />

inmates legal papers and personal letters,<br />

unauthorized tools, among many others<br />

including a finding that several personal phone<br />

calls were made daily on the phone without<br />

authorization. The arbitrator found that while<br />

the Employer failed to substantiate all of the<br />

proposed rule violations, the cumulative effect of<br />

the security breaches allowed <strong>by</strong> Grievant<br />

Johnson was so egregious to the safety, health,<br />

and security of the institution that her removal<br />

was justified. The arbitrator found Rule 5(b),<br />

which is the purposeful or careless act resulting<br />

in damage, loss or misuse of property of the state<br />

was violated due to the illegal computer, fax, and<br />

printer use and allowing of such activity, even if<br />

only negligent was a dischargeable offense. The<br />

arbitrator found many other rule violations<br />

including Rule #7 for failure to properly<br />

inventory equipment and tools, and Rule #28 for<br />

the grievant’s failure to control the keys there<strong>by</strong><br />

jeopardizing the security of others. The<br />

arbitrator further found that Grievant Paige’s<br />

removal was not justified in that she was not<br />

similarly situated as Grievant Johnson. Grievant<br />

Paige was on probationary status at the time of<br />

the search and had spent a limited time in the<br />

area since she had been on sick leave. Grievant<br />

Paige was trained and under the direct<br />

supervision of Grievant Johnson, and therefore<br />

the arbitrator found that any shortcoming in<br />

Grievant Paige’s performance was directly<br />

attributable to Grievant Johnson’s interventions.<br />

787<br />

The grievant was charged with entering the room<br />

of a mental patient and striking him in the eye.<br />

The grievant stated that any injury the patient<br />

suffered was not the result of an intentional act<br />

<strong>by</strong> him. It was determined that the employer<br />

provided the only plausible explanation of what<br />

occurred. The arbitrator based this determination<br />

of the facts that the grievant failed to report the<br />

incident until the next day and that the patient’s<br />

testimony was consistent with the statement he<br />

made during the investigation seven months<br />

earlier. The arbitrator found the grievant’s

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