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July • August 2003 - Ontario College of Pharmacists

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REPORT<br />

Recommendation #9 to the<br />

Government <strong>of</strong> <strong>Ontario</strong>—<br />

Minister <strong>of</strong> Health and the<br />

<strong>College</strong> <strong>of</strong> Physicians and<br />

Surgeons<br />

“Consideration should be given to the<br />

creation <strong>of</strong> a computer access Internet<br />

program such as British Columbia’s<br />

PharmaNet system. For example by<br />

using a health card that would permit<br />

pharmacies to access a patient’s drug<br />

dispensing records from other pharmacies,<br />

as well as to alert other pharmacies<br />

<strong>of</strong> a patient’s past attempt to utter forged<br />

prescriptions. <strong>Pharmacists</strong> should be<br />

required to notify the prescribing physician<br />

<strong>of</strong> any attempts by the patient to<br />

alter the prescription.”<br />

Rationale: Evidences showed that<br />

several different pharmacies were used<br />

to fill prescriptions. This will give pharmacists<br />

a history <strong>of</strong> a patient’s<br />

prescriptions.<br />

Other coroner’s reports have<br />

recently made recommendations<br />

regarding a central data base <strong>of</strong> prescription<br />

and health information to aid<br />

pharmacists and other health pr<strong>of</strong>essionals<br />

in providing optimal care to<br />

patients. Until such time a system is in<br />

place which provides this information,<br />

while protecting patient privacy, pharmacists<br />

need to continue to enter into<br />

dialogue with their patients, gather as<br />

much information as possible, identify<br />

any potential problems, and intervene<br />

in the best interests <strong>of</strong> the patient.<br />

Recommendation to the<br />

Government <strong>of</strong> <strong>Ontario</strong>—<br />

Minister <strong>of</strong> Health and the<br />

<strong>College</strong> <strong>of</strong> Physicians and<br />

Surgeons<br />

“Physicians should be encouraged to<br />

write out prescriptions in both digits and<br />

longhand to prevent modification <strong>of</strong> the<br />

quantity by patients, e.g. “40, forty<br />

tablets”.<br />

Rationale: Evidence was introduced<br />

indicating possible quantity changes on<br />

the Physician’s prescription by the<br />

patient. This will prevent a patient from<br />

changing the numerically written<br />

number.<br />

Pr<strong>of</strong>essional practice staff from<br />

OCP and the <strong>College</strong> <strong>of</strong> Physicians<br />

and Surgeons meet on an ongoing basis<br />

to discuss matters <strong>of</strong> mutual concern,<br />

such as the clarity <strong>of</strong> prescriptions. The<br />

<strong>College</strong>’s Executive Committee also<br />

affirmed the recommendation that the<br />

prescribing physician should be notified<br />

<strong>of</strong> any attempts by the patient to<br />

alter the prescription.<br />

<strong>College</strong> inspectors also continue to<br />

point out problems regarding forged<br />

prescriptions as they visit pharmacies.<br />

A recent article in the<br />

November/December 2002 issue<br />

(pages 24-26) provides guidelines on<br />

how you can identify a forgery and<br />

what actions to take in the event <strong>of</strong> a<br />

forgery being received at your pharmacy.<br />

Recommendation to the<br />

Government <strong>of</strong> <strong>Ontario</strong>—<br />

Minister <strong>of</strong> Health<br />

“Health Canada and the publishers <strong>of</strong><br />

the Compendium <strong>of</strong> Pharmaceuticals<br />

and Specialties(CPS) should ensure<br />

that the information for both brand<br />

name drugs and generic drugs reflect the<br />

same information. For example, the<br />

current descriptive entries for Elavil®<br />

(brand name) and Amitriptyline<br />

(generic name), while the same pharmaceutical/medicine,<br />

are noticeably<br />

different with respect to dosage for outpatients.”<br />

Rationale: To provide doctors with<br />

accurate information in regards to<br />

dosage and side effects.<br />

Pharmacist need to stay current<br />

and be aware <strong>of</strong> dosage and side<br />

effect information. This recommendation<br />

has been forwarded to the<br />

CPhA as they publish the CPS. <strong>Pharmacists</strong><br />

should also maintain a variety<br />

<strong>of</strong> references in their pharmacy so<br />

that they can verify these types <strong>of</strong><br />

discrepancies as they <strong>of</strong>ten occur in<br />

daily practice. It is also a current<br />

requirement that all pharmacies have<br />

access to an OCP-approved drug<br />

information service. This and an upto-date<br />

reference library will greatly<br />

assist pharmacists in clarifying drug<br />

information and assisting physicians<br />

with patient care.<br />

Pharmacy Connection <strong>July</strong> • <strong>August</strong> <strong>2003</strong> 31

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