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January/February 2009 - Ontario College of Pharmacists

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council report<br />

colleges and pr<strong>of</strong>essional associations<br />

whose members may prescribe<br />

or administer drugs as part <strong>of</strong> their<br />

practice, were invited by HPRAC to<br />

a briefing respecting their review <strong>of</strong><br />

Non-Physician Prescribing and Administration<br />

<strong>of</strong> Drugs under the Regulated<br />

Health Pr<strong>of</strong>essions Act and<br />

were invited to submit comments respecting<br />

this matter by November 12,<br />

2008.<br />

While much <strong>of</strong> the information<br />

previously submitted in the “Scope<br />

<strong>of</strong> Practice for Pharmacy” documents<br />

applies to this review as well in this<br />

new review, the <strong>College</strong> focuses on<br />

the actual activities required for pharmacists<br />

to fully realize their roles in<br />

Medication Therapy Management,<br />

namely adapting, modifying and extending<br />

prescriptions, and administering<br />

drugs by inhalation and injection.<br />

In mid November, the Hon. David<br />

Caplan, Minister <strong>of</strong> Health and<br />

Long-Term Care <strong>of</strong> <strong>Ontario</strong> released<br />

Health Pr<strong>of</strong>essions Regulatory Advisory<br />

Council’s (HPRAC) Interim<br />

Report to the Minister <strong>of</strong> Health and<br />

Long-Term Care on Mechanisms to<br />

Facilitate and Support Interpr<strong>of</strong>essional<br />

Collaboration among Health<br />

<strong>College</strong>s and Regulated Health Pr<strong>of</strong>essionals:<br />

Phase ll, Part l. In this report,<br />

HPRAC has included its report<br />

and recommendations respecting<br />

the scope <strong>of</strong> practice review <strong>of</strong> four<br />

regulated health pr<strong>of</strong>essions, namely,<br />

Pharmacy, Physiotherapy, Midwifery,<br />

and Dietetics.<br />

The key recommendations included<br />

in the report are as follows:<br />

Support <strong>of</strong> a Scope <strong>of</strong> Practice Statement<br />

(HPRAC has supported the<br />

<strong>College</strong>’s proposals respecting adding<br />

the pharmacist’s role in Medication<br />

Therapy Management. HPRAC<br />

has also changed “provision <strong>of</strong> information<br />

relating to…..” to “providing<br />

education relating to their use”).<br />

Support <strong>of</strong> the addition <strong>of</strong> four new<br />

Controlled Acts (HPRAC has supported<br />

the addition <strong>of</strong> four new controlled<br />

or authorized acts, subject to<br />

terms and conditions proposed by<br />

the <strong>College</strong>. These include: prescribing,<br />

skin pricking, administration <strong>of</strong> a<br />

substance by injection and administration<br />

<strong>of</strong> a substance by inhalation).<br />

HPRAC further recommends that<br />

pharmacists have the authority to initiate<br />

prescriptions for minor ailments<br />

and for smoking cessation. Furthermore,<br />

pharmacists will now be authorized<br />

to order laboratory tests for<br />

Medication Therapy Management<br />

and monitoring purposes.<br />

HPRAC did not support pharmacists<br />

being authorized to perform<br />

routine injections or immunizations;<br />

or being authorized to initiate therapy<br />

for travel prophylaxis to prescribe<br />

Schedule ll and lll drugs solely for purposes<br />

<strong>of</strong> reimbursement under an insurance<br />

plan.<br />

Council was extremely pleased<br />

with the recommendations put<br />

forth by HPRAC and appreciates<br />

HPRAC’s recognition respecting the<br />

high level <strong>of</strong> training and education<br />

pharmacists in <strong>Ontario</strong> possess.<br />

The Ministry <strong>of</strong> Health and Long-<br />

Term Care has invited comments by<br />

the end <strong>of</strong> <strong>January</strong>, <strong>2009</strong> and, to this<br />

end, Council has directed that with<br />

respect to the recommendation respecting<br />

the establishment <strong>of</strong> lists <strong>of</strong><br />

specific drugs-categories or classes,<br />

the <strong>College</strong> indicate our support <strong>of</strong> a<br />

list <strong>of</strong> defined drug classes or categories<br />

ONLY where pharmacists initiate<br />

prescriptions for Schedule l drugs.<br />

Council also expressed strong support<br />

<strong>of</strong> the inclusion <strong>of</strong> objects <strong>of</strong> the<br />

<strong>College</strong> to ensure collaboration between<br />

pr<strong>of</strong>essions but does not support<br />

the mandatory inclusion <strong>of</strong> other<br />

pr<strong>of</strong>essions on our Pharmacy Standards<br />

Committee. The <strong>College</strong> will<br />

however, indicate our commitment to<br />

obtaining and utilizing the input and<br />

expertise <strong>of</strong> those pr<strong>of</strong>essions who<br />

currently prescribe and perform lab<br />

tests as we go forward in developing<br />

and establishing practice standards to<br />

support pharmacists in the new authorized<br />

acts and scope <strong>of</strong> practice.<br />

CPSO Dispensing Policy<br />

Endorsed<br />

The <strong>College</strong> <strong>of</strong> Physicians and Surgeons<br />

<strong>of</strong> <strong>Ontario</strong> (CPSO), in collaboration<br />

with this <strong>College</strong>, has developed<br />

a policy on dispensing for<br />

those physicians who dispense drugs,<br />

or who are considering adding dispensing<br />

to their practice. Council endorsed<br />

the proposed policy, noting<br />

that both the Pr<strong>of</strong>essional Practice<br />

and the Executive Committees were<br />

<strong>of</strong> the opinion that physicians be held<br />

to the same standard as pharmacists<br />

with respect to the controlled act <strong>of</strong><br />

dispensing in order to ensure public<br />

safety.<br />

Advertising Regulations<br />

Upheld<br />

Following the release <strong>of</strong> a report by<br />

the Competition Bureau as it related<br />

to the Pharmacy pr<strong>of</strong>ession, the<br />

<strong>College</strong> undertook a review <strong>of</strong> the<br />

current advertising regulation to determine<br />

whether any revisions or<br />

amendments are appropriate.<br />

The <strong>College</strong>’s current advertising<br />

8 pharmacyconnection • <strong>January</strong>/<strong>February</strong> <strong>2009</strong>

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