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Preemption Analysis of Texas Laws Relating to the Privacy of Health ...

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<strong>Texas</strong> Code <strong>of</strong> Criminal Procedure<br />

Article<br />

56.045<br />

Presence <strong>of</strong> Advocate or<br />

Representative During<br />

Forensic Medical<br />

Examination<br />

56.385<br />

Review <strong>of</strong> <strong>Health</strong> Care<br />

Services<br />

56.39<br />

Mental or Physical<br />

Examination; Au<strong>to</strong>psy<br />

57.02<br />

Confidentiality <strong>of</strong> Files<br />

and Records<br />

59.01<br />

Definitions<br />

63.015<br />

Availability <strong>of</strong> Information<br />

Through O<strong>the</strong>r Agencies<br />

63.017<br />

Confidentiality <strong>of</strong> Certain<br />

Records<br />

Related/<br />

Contrary<br />

Related/<br />

Not Contrary<br />

Related/<br />

Not Contrary<br />

Related/<br />

Not Contrary<br />

Not Related<br />

Not Related<br />

Related/<br />

Not Contrary<br />

Related/<br />

Not Contrary<br />

Explanation<br />

(1) No covered entity.<br />

(2) HIPAA permits disclosure <strong>to</strong> a family<br />

member or representative. 45 C.F.R. §<br />

164.502.<br />

(3) Presence <strong>of</strong> advocate is only at <strong>the</strong><br />

request <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> victim.<br />

No covered entity<br />

(1) No covered entity.<br />

(2) HIPAA permits appropriately limited<br />

disclosure <strong>of</strong> PHI that is required by law. 45<br />

C.F.R. § 164.512(a)(1).<br />

<strong>Preemption</strong><br />

Exception<br />

Is State Law<br />

Preempted?<br />

Part 1: Code <strong>of</strong> Criminal Procedure <strong>of</strong> 1965<br />

Chapter 57: Confidentiality <strong>of</strong> Identifying Information <strong>of</strong> Sex Offense Victims<br />

Provides for use <strong>of</strong> pseudonym in place <strong>of</strong><br />

victim's name in all public files and records.<br />

Part 1: Code <strong>of</strong> Criminal Procedure <strong>of</strong> 1965<br />

Chapter 59: Forfeiture <strong>of</strong> Contraband<br />

Discusses <strong>of</strong>fenses committed under<br />

Medicaid but does not affect PHI.<br />

Part 1: Code <strong>of</strong> Criminal Procedure <strong>of</strong> 1965<br />

Chapter 63: Missing Children and Missing Persons<br />

HIPAA permits appropriately limited<br />

disclosure <strong>of</strong> PHI that is required by law. 45<br />

C.F.R. § 164.512(a)(1).<br />

State law does not permit disclosure that<br />

HIPAA prohibits.<br />

No<br />

No<br />

No<br />

No<br />

No<br />

No<br />

No<br />

Recommendation<br />

80

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