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Preemption Analysis of Texas Laws Relating to the Privacy of Health ...

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<strong>Texas</strong> Business & Commerce Code<br />

Section<br />

Related/Contrary<br />

Explanation<br />

<strong>Preemption</strong><br />

Exception<br />

Is State Law<br />

Preempted?<br />

Recommendation<br />

15.13-15.40<br />

Immunity from Criminal<br />

Prosecution --<br />

Authorities, Powers, and<br />

Duties <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> At<strong>to</strong>rney<br />

General<br />

Not Related<br />

Does not affect privacy <strong>of</strong> PHI.<br />

No<br />

15.50<br />

Criteria for Enforceability<br />

<strong>of</strong> Covenenants Not To<br />

Compete<br />

Related/Not<br />

Contrary<br />

This law does not require <strong>the</strong> release <strong>of</strong> PHI<br />

but establishes criteria for a valid covenant<br />

not <strong>to</strong> compete.<br />

No<br />

15.51<br />

Procedures and<br />

Remedies in Actions <strong>to</strong><br />

Enforce Covenants Not<br />

<strong>to</strong> Compete<br />

Related/Not<br />

Contrary<br />

This law does not require <strong>the</strong> release <strong>of</strong> PHI<br />

but establishes criteria for a valid covenant<br />

not <strong>to</strong> compete.<br />

No<br />

15.52<br />

<strong>Preemption</strong> <strong>of</strong> O<strong>the</strong>r Law<br />

Related/Not<br />

Contrary<br />

This law does not require <strong>the</strong> release <strong>of</strong> PHI<br />

but establishes criteria for a valid covenant<br />

not <strong>to</strong> compete.<br />

No<br />

Title 2: Competition and Trade Practices<br />

Chapter 17: Deceptive Trade Practices<br />

17.60<br />

Reports and<br />

Examinations<br />

Related/Not<br />

Contrary<br />

It is highly questionable whe<strong>the</strong>r this<br />

concerns PHI. To <strong>the</strong> extent <strong>the</strong> "person" is<br />

a covered entity and <strong>to</strong> <strong>the</strong> extent <strong>the</strong><br />

statement obtained contains PHI, HIPAA<br />

permits appropriately limited disclosure <strong>of</strong><br />

PHI that is required by law. 45 C.F.R. '<br />

164.512(a)(1).<br />

No<br />

17.61(e),(h)<br />

Civil Investigative<br />

Demand<br />

Related/Not<br />

Contrary<br />

HIPAA permits appropriately limited<br />

disclosure <strong>of</strong> PHI that is required by law. 45<br />

C.F.R. § 164.512(a)(1).<br />

No<br />

Title 2: Competition and Trade Practices<br />

Chapter 20: Regulation <strong>of</strong> Consumer Credit Reporting Agencies<br />

69

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