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Preemption Analysis of Texas Laws Relating to the Privacy of Health ...

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<strong>Texas</strong> Occupations Code<br />

Section<br />

Related/<br />

Contrary<br />

Explanation<br />

<strong>Preemption</strong><br />

Exception<br />

Is State Law<br />

Preempted?<br />

Recommendation<br />

Subsection (b) <strong>of</strong> this law requires nurses who do not carry<br />

liability insurance or are insured by a non-admitted carrier <strong>to</strong><br />

report <strong>to</strong> <strong>the</strong> BNE regarding certain claims filed against <strong>the</strong>m<br />

related <strong>to</strong> nursing care.<br />

§ 301.408<br />

Duty <strong>of</strong> Liability<br />

Insurer <strong>to</strong> Report<br />

Related/<br />

Not Contrary<br />

This law is not contrary <strong>to</strong> HIPAA because a covered entity<br />

could comply with this law and with <strong>the</strong> requirements under<br />

HIPAA. The report is "required by law" and HIPAA permits<br />

appropriately limited disclosure <strong>of</strong> PHI that is required by law,<br />

45 C.F.R. § 164.512(a).<br />

No<br />

Covered entities should note HIPAA contains additional<br />

requirements for use and disclosure for health oversight<br />

activities under 45 C.F.R. § 164.512(d), and use and disclosure<br />

for health care operations at § 164.506.<br />

This law requires <strong>the</strong> state's at<strong>to</strong>rney <strong>to</strong> report <strong>to</strong> BNE regarding<br />

a conviction <strong>of</strong> a nurse, a finding <strong>of</strong> fraud or abuse by a nurse,<br />

or an adjudication that a nurse is mentally ill or mentally<br />

incompetent.<br />

§ 301.409<br />

Duty <strong>of</strong><br />

Prosecuting<br />

At<strong>to</strong>rney <strong>to</strong><br />

Report<br />

Related/<br />

Not Contrary<br />

This law is not contrary <strong>to</strong> HIPAA because a covered entity, or<br />

an at<strong>to</strong>rney acting under a duty <strong>to</strong> <strong>the</strong>ir covered-entity client,<br />

could comply with this law and with <strong>the</strong> requirements under<br />

HIPAA.<br />

The report is "required by law" and HIPAA permits appropriately<br />

limited disclosure <strong>of</strong> PHI that is required by law, 45 C.F.R. §<br />

164.512(a). Covered entities should note HIPAA contains<br />

additional requirements for use and disclosure for health<br />

oversight activities under 45 C.F.R. § 164.512(d), and use and<br />

disclosure for health care operations at § 164.506.<br />

No<br />

424

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