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Preemption Analysis of Texas Laws Relating to the Privacy of Health ...

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<strong>Texas</strong> Occupations Code<br />

Section<br />

Related/<br />

Contrary<br />

Explanation<br />

<strong>Preemption</strong><br />

Exception<br />

Is State Law<br />

Preempted?<br />

Recommendation<br />

This law creates exceptions <strong>to</strong> dental privilege for malpractice<br />

suits by patient, collection cases, and disciplinary or criminal<br />

proceedings; also allows for discovery <strong>of</strong> dental records in<br />

criminal proceedings.<br />

§ 258.105<br />

Exception <strong>to</strong><br />

Privilege for<br />

Certain<br />

Proceedings<br />

Related/<br />

Not Contrary<br />

This law is not contrary <strong>to</strong> HIPAA because a covered entity<br />

could comply with this law and with <strong>the</strong> requirements under<br />

HIPAA. This law uses <strong>the</strong> term "privilege" instead <strong>of</strong><br />

"confidentiality" but arguably encompasses all aspects <strong>of</strong><br />

confidentiality.<br />

Covered entities should also note HIPAA contains additional<br />

requirements for:-legal discovery/process under 45 C.F.R. §<br />

164.512(e); -health oversight, § 164.512(d);-de-identification<br />

under § 164.514;-use/disclosure for law enforcement purposes<br />

under § 164.512(f). Also note subsections (b) & (c) deal with<br />

<strong>the</strong> board's duties: not contrary because <strong>the</strong> board is not a<br />

covered entity.<br />

No<br />

This law creates fur<strong>the</strong>r exceptions <strong>to</strong> privilege for disclosures<br />

by dentists.<br />

§ 258.106<br />

Exception <strong>to</strong><br />

Privilege for<br />

Certain<br />

Disclosures by<br />

Dentist<br />

Related/<br />

Not Contrary<br />

This law is not contrary <strong>to</strong> HIPAA because a covered entity<br />

could comply with this law and with <strong>the</strong> requirements under<br />

HIPAA.<br />

Covered entities should note HIPAA contains additional<br />

requirements for:-use and disclosure <strong>to</strong> avert a serious threat <strong>to</strong><br />

health or safety, under 45 C.F.R. § 164.512(j)(1)(i) and<br />

(ii);-health oversight activities, § 164.512(d);-use and disclosure<br />

for research under § 164.512(i);-use and disclosure for<br />

treatment and payment, § 164.502(a)(1), and §<br />

164.506(c);-de-identification under HIPAA, § 164.514(a)& (b).<br />

No<br />

415

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