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Preemption Analysis of Texas Laws Relating to the Privacy of Health ...

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<strong>Texas</strong> Occupations Code<br />

Section<br />

Related/<br />

Contrary<br />

Explanation<br />

<strong>Preemption</strong><br />

Exception<br />

Is State Law<br />

Preempted?<br />

Recommendation<br />

§ 206.159<br />

Immunity and<br />

Reporting<br />

Requirements<br />

Related/<br />

Not Contrary<br />

This law requires medical peer review committees, surgical<br />

assistants, and o<strong>the</strong>rs <strong>to</strong> report <strong>to</strong> <strong>the</strong> advisory committee <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong><br />

BME regarding <strong>the</strong> acts <strong>of</strong> a surgical assistant that pose a<br />

threat <strong>to</strong> public welfare.<br />

This<br />

law is not contrary <strong>to</strong> HIPAA because a covered entity could<br />

comply with this law and with <strong>the</strong> requirements under HIPAA.<br />

Subsection (a) <strong>of</strong> this law makes <strong>the</strong> report "required by law,"<br />

and HIPAA permits appropriately limited disclosure <strong>of</strong> PHI that<br />

is required by law, pursuant <strong>to</strong> 45 C.F.R. § 164.512(a).<br />

Subsection (c) <strong>of</strong> this law incorporates <strong>the</strong> laws regarding<br />

medical peer review committee activities from Chapter 160.<br />

Peer review activities under this law are consistent with <strong>the</strong><br />

HIPAA allowable use and disclosure for health oversight<br />

activities under 45 CFR § 164.512(d), and use and disclosure<br />

for health care operations at 45 CFR § 164.506.<br />

Confidentiality under this law does not prevent a covered entity<br />

from disclosing a Designated Record Set <strong>to</strong> which an individual<br />

has a right <strong>of</strong> access under HIPAA at 45 CFR § 164.524. See<br />

definition <strong>of</strong> "Designated Record Set" at 45 CFR § 164.501.<br />

See also comments at 65 Fed. Reg. 82,554.<br />

No<br />

§ 206.308<br />

Subpoena<br />

Related/<br />

Not Contrary<br />

This law gives subpoena power <strong>to</strong> <strong>the</strong> Board <strong>of</strong> Medical<br />

Examiners for investigating surgical assistants. This law relates<br />

<strong>to</strong> privacy <strong>of</strong> IIHI <strong>to</strong> <strong>the</strong> extent that <strong>the</strong> subpoena seeks records<br />

containing IIHI.<br />

This law is not contrary <strong>to</strong> HIPAA because it makes compliance<br />

with <strong>the</strong> subpoena "required by law," HIPAA permitted use and<br />

disclosure pursuant <strong>to</strong> 45 C.F.R. § 164.512(a), and because it<br />

is consistent with <strong>the</strong> HIPAA allowable use and disclosure for<br />

health oversight activities under § 164.512(d).<br />

No<br />

411

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