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Preemption Analysis of Texas Laws Relating to the Privacy of Health ...

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<strong>Texas</strong> Administrative Code<br />

Section<br />

Path<br />

Related/<br />

Contrary<br />

Explanation<br />

<strong>Preemption</strong><br />

Exception<br />

Is State Law<br />

Preempted?<br />

Recommendation<br />

25 TAC § 73.21<br />

Newborn Screening<br />

Part 1 (Tex. Dept. <strong>of</strong><br />

State <strong>Health</strong><br />

Services) - Ch. 73<br />

(Labora<strong>to</strong>ries)<br />

Related/Not<br />

Contrary<br />

Sets out procedures for submission <strong>of</strong> screening kits<br />

provided by Bureau <strong>of</strong> Labora<strong>to</strong>ries & requires<br />

inclusion <strong>of</strong> identifying information by providers. This<br />

regulation is not contrary <strong>to</strong> HIPAA because <strong>the</strong><br />

disclosures are authorized for purposes <strong>of</strong> public<br />

health. (45 C.F.R. § 164.512(b)).<br />

No<br />

25 TAC § 91.3<br />

Who Reports,<br />

Access <strong>to</strong> Records<br />

Part 1 (Tex. Dept. <strong>of</strong><br />

State <strong>Health</strong><br />

Services) - Ch. 91<br />

(Cancer) - Subch. A<br />

Related/Not<br />

Contrary<br />

Covered entities are permitted <strong>to</strong> use or disclose<br />

PHI for certain public health activities and may<br />

<strong>the</strong>refore report this information <strong>to</strong> <strong>the</strong> department.<br />

45 C.F.R. § 164.512(b). The disclosure <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong><br />

information is also required by law. 45 C.F.R. §<br />

164.512(a)(1).<br />

No<br />

25 TAC § 91.4<br />

What <strong>to</strong> Report<br />

25 TAC § 91.9<br />

Confidentiality and<br />

Disclosure<br />

Part 1 (Tex. Dept. <strong>of</strong><br />

State <strong>Health</strong><br />

Services) - Ch. 91<br />

(Cancer) - Subch. A<br />

Part 1 (Tex. Dept. <strong>of</strong><br />

State <strong>Health</strong><br />

Services) - Ch. 91<br />

(Cancer) - Subch. A<br />

Related/Not<br />

Contrary<br />

Related/Not<br />

Contrary<br />

Covered entities are permitted <strong>to</strong> use or disclose<br />

PHI for certain public health activities and may<br />

<strong>the</strong>refore report this information <strong>to</strong> <strong>the</strong> department.<br />

45 C.F.R. § 164.512(b). The disclosure <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong><br />

information is also required by law. 45 C.F.R. §<br />

164.512(a)(1).<br />

No covered entity.<br />

No<br />

No<br />

To Cancer<br />

Registry: section<br />

should be<br />

amended <strong>to</strong> delete<br />

reference <strong>to</strong> prior<br />

version <strong>of</strong> Chapter<br />

181, <strong>Health</strong> &<br />

Safety Code.<br />

25 TAC § 91.12<br />

Requests and<br />

Release <strong>of</strong><br />

Personal Cancer<br />

Data<br />

Part 1 (Tex. Dept. <strong>of</strong><br />

State <strong>Health</strong><br />

Services) - Ch. 91<br />

(Cancer) - Subch. A<br />

Related/Not<br />

Contrary<br />

This regulation is not contrary because cancer<br />

registry is not a covered entity. Even if it were,<br />

HIPAA authorizes uses and disclosure for certain<br />

public health activities. (45 C.F.R. ' 164.512(b)).<br />

Finally <strong>the</strong> IRB <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> Department, prior <strong>to</strong><br />

consolidation, chose <strong>to</strong> be HIPAA-compliant and<br />

was also bound by <strong>the</strong> Common Rule for <strong>the</strong><br />

Protection <strong>of</strong> Human Subjects.<br />

No<br />

37

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