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Cycle network and route planning guide - NZ Transport Agency

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Calculation equation<br />

The following equation yields the best estimate of a cycling AADT:<br />

AADT Cyc<br />

= Count<br />

* 1 * 1 * W<br />

H D 7<br />

where Count = result of count period<br />

H = scale factor for time of day<br />

D = scale factor for day of week<br />

W = scale factor for week of year<br />

If cycle count data for more than one day is available, then the calculation should be<br />

carried out for each day, <strong>and</strong> the results averaged.<br />

Worked example<br />

Suppose two counts (of 90 <strong>and</strong> 165 minutes respectively) have been undertaken on<br />

weekdays in May. The site is used by both school children <strong>and</strong> commuters. The count data<br />

<strong>and</strong> the coefficients to be used are shown in the table below, as well as the AADT estimates<br />

resulting from the two counts.<br />

AM COUNT<br />

PM COUNT<br />

TIME 7.30 to 9.00 3.00 to 5.45<br />

CYCLISTS 125 127<br />

DATE 29-May-03 30-May-03<br />

DAY Thursday Friday<br />

H 25.5% 30.6%<br />

D 16.8% 15.2%<br />

W 0.98 0.98<br />

AADT ESTIMATE 410 382<br />

Averaging the estimates yields a cycling AADT of 396.<br />

Recommendations<br />

We recommend using the above equation for approximating the cycling AADT. As cycling<br />

volumes fluctuate from day to day depending on the weather, this method should be<br />

used with caution, <strong>and</strong> ideally the estimate should be achieved based on the average of<br />

the results of several counts. Individual counts should be for periods of no less than 60<br />

minutes. Counts should be of cyclists in both directions <strong>and</strong> cover at least the morning<br />

peak period, the after school hour <strong>and</strong> the evening commuter peak. Counts during warmer<br />

months <strong>and</strong> school terms will provide the most reliable estimates. Also take note of tertiary<br />

calendars when <strong>planning</strong> counts. It is not appropriate to scale up counts from Christmas/<br />

New Year holidays.<br />

Use the Christchurch data in the absence of better local information, but take into account<br />

any demonstrable local factors. While the data has limitations, being from a limited<br />

number of sites in Christchurch only, it is now possible for the first time to scale up cycle<br />

count data with some confidence.<br />

Acknowledgement<br />

The method was developed by Axel Wilke of Christchurch City Council, building on work<br />

by Aaron Roozenburg (Beca Christchurch) in preparing data <strong>and</strong> undertaking some of the<br />

analysis. A fuller description of how the method was derived is available for Axel Wilke at<br />

Christchurch City Council. As more data is collected <strong>and</strong> the figures are refined, updated<br />

tables will be published.<br />

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