Cycle network and route planning guide - NZ Transport Agency
Cycle network and route planning guide - NZ Transport Agency
Cycle network and route planning guide - NZ Transport Agency
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6.21 Traffic calming<br />
Traffic calming devices can improve<br />
cycling conditions in local streets with<br />
mixed traffic conditions. A wide variety<br />
of devices are used, so accommodating<br />
cyclists will depend on the individual<br />
characteristics of the devices.<br />
For example, cyclist bypasses are generally<br />
appropriate where there are:<br />
• single-lane devices<br />
• road narrowings<br />
• devices with abrupt changes in vertical<br />
alignment.<br />
Bypass facilities can often be constructed<br />
using the original carriageway surface.<br />
Other measures that may be<br />
appropriate are:<br />
• path links at road closures<br />
• contra-flow lanes or path links at<br />
one-way devices.<br />
6.22 Restricted<br />
traffic areas<br />
Pedestrian needs <strong>and</strong> comfort are<br />
paramount in pedestrian zones <strong>and</strong> public<br />
places where traffic is restricted. In these<br />
areas, the desirability of cycling (<strong>and</strong><br />
any associated provisions) needs to be<br />
determined — bearing in mind that it is<br />
important to accommodate cyclists whose<br />
desire lines pass through a pedestrian area.<br />
The common options are:<br />
• allowing cyclists <strong>and</strong> pedestrians to<br />
mix freely<br />
• providing designated paths for cyclists<br />
through the area<br />
• allowing a combined use with selected<br />
motor vehicles (for example, buses, taxis<br />
<strong>and</strong> service vehicles)<br />
• restricting cycling during certain periods<br />
• prohibiting cycling in certain places.<br />
The most appropriate approach will depend<br />
on the situation <strong>and</strong> the nature <strong>and</strong><br />
behaviour of both pedestrians <strong>and</strong> cyclists.<br />
Permitted cyclists are guests, <strong>and</strong> are<br />
expected to travel at a speed <strong>and</strong> in a way<br />
that is consistent with a walking space <strong>and</strong><br />
to yield to pedestrians unless they have<br />
their own defined space.<br />
Priority should go to information signs <strong>and</strong><br />
public relations campaigns for the peaceful<br />
coexistence of pedestrians <strong>and</strong> cyclists,<br />
with minimal use of signs <strong>and</strong><br />
line markings.<br />
Speed cushions with cycle lane bypass, Melbourne, Australia. (Photo: Tim Hughes)<br />
Cyclists walk through pedestrian precinct on riverside cycle way, Portl<strong>and</strong>, Oregon, United States of America.<br />
(Photo: Tim Hughes)<br />
46<br />
6.23 Complementary<br />
facilities<br />
End-of-trip facilities (such as secure<br />
parking, lockers <strong>and</strong> showers) <strong>and</strong> trip<br />
facilities such as shelter, water <strong>and</strong> toilets<br />
are important infrastructure for cyclists.<br />
These are covered in section 3.6.