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Ancillary Groups, such as self-help, peer counseling and relapse prevention groups, offered to<br />

inmates as supplements to other treatment, or when slots are not available in more intensive<br />

treatment modalities.<br />

Substance Abuse Education. AOD Education programs provide participants with a<br />

fkdamental overview of the social, physical and behavioral effects of drug and alcoholladdiction.<br />

Participants learn the benefits that result fiom a drug fkee life style. Education groups cover the<br />

following: the disease concept; pharmacology of drugs; physical, psychological, social and<br />

financial impacts of use; self-assessment treatment options; role of self-help groups and relapse<br />

prevention. At the time our study began, each institution had the flexibility to determine the length<br />

and presentation style for their groups. Program content and structure has since become more<br />

standardized, largely as a result of recommendations following the first-year research report<br />

produced by the TempleDOC partnership. Substance Abuse Education groups hction as the<br />

“entry level” treatment for the general population. The approach and the information presented<br />

are intended to motivate inmates to seek continued treatment. The Spanish version of substance<br />

abuse education is available to correspond to prison demographics and inmate demand.<br />

Outpatient Treatment. Outpatient treatment provides services to inmates identified as<br />

having moderate to severe substance abuse problems. In this phase of treatment, Departmental<br />

Drug and Alcohol Treatment Specialists (DATS) work directly and intensively with inmates to<br />

help them recognize and address their dependency problems. Treatment offered can include<br />

twelve step approaches, individual and group intensive counseling, rationallemotive therapy,<br />

cognitive restructuring therapy, and other services rendered by treatment specialists. Where<br />

clinically indicated, detoxification services are also offered. These treatment programs are<br />

14<br />

This document is a research report submitted to the U.S. Department of <strong>Justice</strong>. This report has not<br />

been published by the Department. Opinions or points of view expressed are those of the author(s)<br />

and do not necessarily reflect the official position or policies of the U.S. Department of <strong>Justice</strong>.

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