GOING FOR BAROQUE Into the Bin - The Metropolitan Museum of Art
GOING FOR BAROQUE Into the Bin - The Metropolitan Museum of Art
GOING FOR BAROQUE Into the Bin - The Metropolitan Museum of Art
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30.<br />
Helmet<br />
Venetian, late 15th<br />
century<br />
Museo Nazionale del<br />
Bargello,<br />
Florence<br />
Photograph: Scala/<strong>Art</strong><br />
Resource, N.Y.<br />
rendered or whe<strong>the</strong>r Paolo Savelli<br />
acquired<br />
it direcdy<br />
from <strong>the</strong><br />
artist or on possibly<br />
<strong>the</strong> open market after <strong>the</strong> artist's death<br />
cannot be said, but <strong>the</strong> picture<br />
is listed in a Savelli<br />
inventory<br />
in<br />
1624. We lose track <strong>of</strong> it after 1650; three hundred years later,<br />
following<br />
World War II, it on<br />
reemerged<br />
<strong>the</strong> Neapolitan<br />
art<br />
? market.<br />
Caravaggio's<br />
late works were <strong>the</strong>n still underappreci<br />
ated: what<br />
people<br />
admired were his Roman<br />
pictures<br />
with <strong>the</strong>ir<br />
naturalistic<br />
edge.<br />
In any event, <strong>the</strong> was painting<br />
ascribed to <strong>the</strong><br />
Caravaggio<br />
follower Bartolomeo Manfredi. It was with <strong>the</strong> pub<br />
lication in 1980 <strong>of</strong> documents<br />
a<br />
concerning stylistically<br />
related<br />
picture showing<br />
<strong>the</strong> martyrdom<br />
<strong>of</strong> Saint Ursula that its place<br />
in<br />
career<br />
Caravaggio's<br />
became clear. That<br />
painting, too, had been<br />
ascribed to Manfredi, but <strong>the</strong> documents<br />
proved beyond ques<br />
tion that it was<br />
painted by Caravaggio<br />
in <strong>the</strong> spring<br />
<strong>of</strong> 1610 (he<br />
died that July).<br />
<strong>The</strong> Denial <strong>of</strong>Saint<br />
Peterwas almost<br />
certainly painted<br />
about <strong>the</strong> same time.<br />
Thus it became possible<br />
to understand <strong>the</strong> radical direction<br />
art<br />
Caravaggio's<br />
took in <strong>the</strong><br />
years following<br />
his flight<br />
from Rome. For one<br />
thing, he no longer painted exclusively<br />
from<br />
posed<br />
models. Ra<strong>the</strong>r, he had built up a repertory <strong>of</strong> figure types that he introduced into his<br />
31.<br />
Michael<br />
(Flemish,<br />
Sweerts<br />
Brussels,<br />
1618-1664)<br />
An <strong>Art</strong>ist's Studio,<br />
ca.<br />
1650<br />
Oil on canvas, 28 x<br />
29 % in. (71 x 74 cm)<br />
Rijksmuseum,<br />
Amsterdam<br />
35?