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W. C a r e w H a z l i t t Coinage of the European Continent

W. C a r e w H a z l i t t Coinage of the European Continent

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'<br />

504 The Coins <strong>of</strong> Europe<br />

The francs d1argent <strong>of</strong> Henry III. and IV. in fine state.<br />

The money <strong>of</strong> Francis II. and Mary <strong>of</strong> Scotland.<br />

The patterns made by Nicolas Briot for a new coinage under<br />

Louis XIII., 1618.<br />

The 4, 8, and 10 louis pieces <strong>of</strong> Louis XIII., 1640.<br />

The baronial money <strong>of</strong> Dombes and Turenne.<br />

The colonial series from Louis XIV. to Louis XVI.<br />

.<br />

.<br />

Many<br />

<strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong>se coins are at best roughly struck.<br />

The copper sol <strong>of</strong> 1719, brought out at <strong>the</strong> instance <strong>of</strong> John Law<br />

<strong>of</strong> Lauriston.<br />

Any <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> currency from Louis XI. to Henry IV. in fine state.<br />

Any carefully struck specimens prior to <strong>the</strong> first Revolution.<br />

Patterns appertaining to <strong>the</strong> revolutionary period (1791-1803).<br />

The current value <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> very rare or very interesting<br />

pieces comprehended in <strong>the</strong> foregoing enumeration is, it is to<br />

be feared, subject to <strong>the</strong> normal uncertainty attendant on all<br />

such property, and to <strong>the</strong> modifying effect which discoveries<br />

<strong>of</strong> additional specimens naturally produce and <strong>the</strong> more<br />

;<br />

artificial <strong>the</strong> previous estimate, <strong>the</strong> more serious becomes in<br />

such cases <strong>the</strong> decline or reaction. On <strong>the</strong> whole, <strong>the</strong>re is<br />

perhaps a greater number <strong>of</strong> dear coins in this section than in<br />

any o<strong>the</strong>r, and where <strong>the</strong> price<br />

is low, it is, as a rule, because<br />

<strong>the</strong> condition is<br />

poor, or <strong>the</strong>re has been a large find. In<br />

England, and still more in Germany and <strong>the</strong> Ne<strong>the</strong>rlands,<br />

<strong>the</strong>re are very few examples even <strong>of</strong> high rarity which exceed<br />

<strong>the</strong> limit <strong>of</strong> ,25 but <strong>the</strong> French<br />

;<br />

amateur has to calculate<br />

on giving from 1000 to 3000 francs for many pieces indispensable<br />

in a really fine collection and from <strong>the</strong> ; temporary<br />

relationship between France and Italy between 1470 and<br />

1515 his cabinet is not complete without several specimens<br />

<strong>of</strong> an equally costly description in <strong>the</strong> Franco-Italian coinage.<br />

In o<strong>the</strong>r words, he renders a very attractive group outside<br />

his own country as inaccessible to<br />

<strong>the</strong> majority <strong>of</strong> buyers as<br />

those actually or directly belonging to France. It is <strong>the</strong><br />

same with <strong>the</strong> Franco-Spanish money and it<br />

; may be added<br />

that <strong>the</strong> very questionable principle by which <strong>the</strong> Frankish<br />

and o<strong>the</strong>r lines <strong>of</strong> princes anterior to Charles le Chauve or<br />

Hugues Capet are claimed as French, similarly tends to enhance<br />

<strong>the</strong> expense <strong>of</strong> procuring <strong>the</strong>ir coins.

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