A OPEN PIT MINING AÇIK OCAK MADENCİLİĞİ

5 CONCLUSION
Based on the obtained results, it was found
that the concentrations of gaseous pollutants
originating from the truck traffic do not
exceed the normative values.
On the basis of the results set sedimentary
dust emissions, it has been found that the
highest concentrations of dust deposited in
both periods of investigation are at
measuring stations located close to the route
of the road that runs through the village
i. Concentrations of dust settling on the
measuring stations positioned at the left and
right side of the motorway, close to the
households, decreasing with distance from
the dwellings of the pathway. Concentration
of precipitated powder exceed normative
values at the monitoring stations covering the
pathway. Emissions of dust deposited in
some places is 20 times higher than allowed.
Critical area in terms of measuring dust
presents route times and distances up to 100
m from the source of dust emission. At
greater distances than 100 m from the source
of dust emissions, is reduced as well. Dust
emissions due to truck transport are reduced
by up to three times in the wet period.
Emissions, airborne dust in some places
are up to 70 times higher than prescribed.
Airborne dust problem is more enhanced
since the high concentration of dust is found
in places that are far away from the route of
transporting more than 100 m.
As the surveys indicated that reducing the
concentration of airborne dust is in direct
dependence on the moisture of transport
routes, and it is followed by the basic
measures of protection from excessive dust
emissions into the environment. Maintaining
airborne dust levels below the limit values
can be achieved with intensive sprinkling of
the pathway in the dry period, in all seasons.
Water sprinkling is advisable to add some of
the absorption of funds for longer retention
of moisture. The mine, however, is
conducting the pouring of transport routes as
a measure of protection from excessive dust
emissions, but only in a very dry summer.
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A. O., 2004, Protecting the
environment, RGGF Tuzla, Tuzla (pp 35-
39)
M., 1996, Ecology atmosphere of open
pit, Book I, RGGF Tuzla, Tuzla (pp 85-
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